1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb1417* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 1417 |
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8 | 8 | | Q6, N1 2lr3152 |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegate Hornberger |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: February 17, 2022 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Rules and Executive Nominations |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Recordation and Transfer Taxes – First–Time Maryland Home Buyer – Payment 2 |
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19 | 19 | | and Exemptions 3 |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | FOR the purpose of altering the criteria for qualifying as a first–time Maryland home buyer 4 |
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22 | 22 | | for purposes of payment of and exemptions from recordation and transfer taxes; and 5 |
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23 | 23 | | generally relating to payment of and exemptions from recordation and transfer 6 |
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24 | 24 | | taxes. 7 |
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25 | 25 | | |
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26 | 26 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 8 |
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27 | 27 | | Article – Real Property 9 |
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28 | 28 | | Section 14–104(a) 10 |
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29 | 29 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 11 |
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30 | 30 | | (2015 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 12 |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 13 |
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33 | 33 | | Article – Real Property 14 |
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34 | 34 | | Section 14–104(c)(1) and (2) 15 |
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35 | 35 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 16 |
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36 | 36 | | (2015 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 17 |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 18 |
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39 | 39 | | Article – Tax – Property 19 |
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40 | 40 | | Section 12–103(b)(3), 13–203(b), and 13–409(a) 20 |
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41 | 41 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 21 |
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42 | 42 | | (2019 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 22 |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 23 |
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45 | 45 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 24 |
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46 | 46 | | |
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47 | 47 | | Article – Real Property 25 |
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48 | 48 | | 2 HOUSE BILL 1417 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | 14–104. 1 |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | (a) In this section, “first–time Maryland home buyer” means an individual who 2 |
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54 | 54 | | has [never owned in the State residential real property that has been the individual’s 3 |
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55 | 55 | | principal residence] NOT, EITHER INDIVIDUALLY OR JOINTLY, OWNED OR PURCHASED 4 |
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56 | 56 | | IN THE LAST 7 YEARS RESIDENTIAL REAL PRO PERTY IN THE STATE THAT HAS BEEN 5 |
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57 | 57 | | THE INDIVIDUAL ’S PRINCIPAL RESIDENC E. 6 |
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58 | 58 | | |
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59 | 59 | | (c) (1) The entire amount of recordation tax and local transfer tax shall be paid 7 |
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60 | 60 | | by the seller of improved, residential real property that is sold to a first–time Maryland 8 |
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61 | 61 | | home buyer who will occupy the property as a principal residence, unless there is an express 9 |
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62 | 62 | | agreement between the parties to the agreement that the recordation tax and local transfer 10 |
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63 | 63 | | tax will not be paid entirely by the seller. 11 |
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64 | 64 | | |
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65 | 65 | | (2) The entire amount of State transfer tax shall be paid by the seller of 12 |
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66 | 66 | | improved, residential real property that is sold to a first–time Maryland home buyer who 13 |
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67 | 67 | | will occupy the property as a principal residence. 14 |
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68 | 68 | | |
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69 | 69 | | Article – Tax – Property 15 |
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70 | 70 | | |
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71 | 71 | | 12–103. 16 |
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72 | 72 | | |
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73 | 73 | | (b) (3) The governing body of a county or Baltimore City may provide for an 17 |
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74 | 74 | | exemption from the recordation tax for an instrument of writing for residentially improved 18 |
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75 | 75 | | owner–occupied real property if the instrument of writing is accompanied by a statement 19 |
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76 | 76 | | under oath signed by each grantee that: 20 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | (i) 1. the grantee is an individual who has [never owned in the 21 |
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79 | 79 | | State residential real property that has been the individual’s principal residence] NOT, 22 |
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80 | 80 | | EITHER INDIVIDUALLY OR JOINTLY, OWNED OR PURCHASED IN THE LAST 7 YEARS 23 |
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81 | 81 | | RESIDENTIAL REAL PRO PERTY IN THE STATE THAT HAS BEEN THE IN DIVIDUAL’S 24 |
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82 | 82 | | PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE ; and 25 |
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83 | 83 | | |
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84 | 84 | | 2. the residence will be occupied by the grantee as the 26 |
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85 | 85 | | grantee’s principal residence; or 27 |
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86 | 86 | | |
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87 | 87 | | (ii) 1. the grantee is a co–maker or guarantor of a purchase 28 |
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88 | 88 | | money mortgage or purchase money deed of trust as defined in § 12–108(i) of this title for 29 |
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89 | 89 | | the property; and 30 |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | 2. the grantee will not occupy the residence as the 31 |
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92 | 92 | | co–maker’s or guarantor’s principal residence. 32 |
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93 | 93 | | |
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94 | 94 | | 13–203. 33 |
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95 | 95 | | HOUSE BILL 1417 3 |
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96 | 96 | | |
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97 | 97 | | |
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98 | 98 | | (b) (1) In this subsection, “first–time Maryland home buyer” means an 1 |
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99 | 99 | | individual who has [never owned in the State residential real property that has been the 2 |
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100 | 100 | | individual’s principal residence] NOT, EITHER INDIVIDUALLY OR JOINTLY, OWNED OR 3 |
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101 | 101 | | PURCHASED IN THE LAST 7 YEARS RESIDENTIAL REAL PRO PERTY IN THE STATE 4 |
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102 | 102 | | THAT HAS BEEN THE IN DIVIDUAL’S PRINCIPAL RESIDENC E. 5 |
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103 | 103 | | |
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104 | 104 | | (2) If there are two or more grantees, this subsection does not apply unless 6 |
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105 | 105 | | each grantee is a first–time Maryland home buyer or a co–maker or guarantor of a purchase 7 |
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106 | 106 | | money mortgage or purchase money deed of trust as defined in § 12–108(i) of this article 8 |
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107 | 107 | | for the property and the co–maker or guarantor will not occupy the residence as the 9 |
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108 | 108 | | co–maker’s or guarantor’s principal residence. 10 |
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109 | 109 | | |
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110 | 110 | | (3) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for a sale of improved 11 |
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111 | 111 | | residential real property to a first–time Maryland home buyer who will occupy the property 12 |
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112 | 112 | | as a principal residence, the rate of the transfer tax is 0.25% of the consideration payable 13 |
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113 | 113 | | for the instrument of writing and the transfer tax shall be paid entirely by the seller. 14 |
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114 | 114 | | |
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115 | 115 | | (4) To qualify for the exemption under paragraph (3) of this subsection, 15 |
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116 | 116 | | each grantee or an agent of the grantee shall provide a statement that is signed under oath 16 |
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117 | 117 | | by the grantee or agent of the grantee stating that: 17 |
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118 | 118 | | |
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119 | 119 | | (i) 1. the grantee is an individual who has [never owned in the 18 |
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120 | 120 | | State residential real property that has been the individual’s principal residence] NOT, 19 |
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121 | 121 | | EITHER INDIVIDUALLY OR JOINTLY, OWNED OR PURCHASED IN THE LAST 7 YEARS 20 |
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122 | 122 | | RESIDENTIAL REAL PRO PERTY IN THE STATE THAT HAS BEEN THE IN DIVIDUAL’S 21 |
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123 | 123 | | PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE ; and 22 |
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124 | 124 | | |
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125 | 125 | | 2. the residence will be occupied by the grantee as the 23 |
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126 | 126 | | grantee’s principal residence; or 24 |
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127 | 127 | | |
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128 | 128 | | (ii) 1. the grantee is a co–maker or guarantor of a purchase 25 |
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129 | 129 | | money mortgage or purchase money deed of trust as defined in § 12–108(i) of this article 26 |
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130 | 130 | | for the property; and 27 |
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131 | 131 | | |
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132 | 132 | | 2. the grantee will not occupy the residence as the 28 |
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133 | 133 | | co–maker’s or guarantor’s principal residence. 29 |
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134 | 134 | | |
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135 | 135 | | (5) A statement under paragraph (4) of this subsection by an agent of a 30 |
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136 | 136 | | grantee shall state that the statement: 31 |
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137 | 137 | | |
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138 | 138 | | (i) is based on a diligent inquiry made by the agent with respect to 32 |
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139 | 139 | | the facts set forth in the statement; and 33 |
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140 | 140 | | |
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141 | 141 | | (ii) is true to the best of the knowledge, information, and belief of the 34 |
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142 | 142 | | agent. 35 |
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143 | 143 | | 4 HOUSE BILL 1417 |
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144 | 144 | | |
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145 | 145 | | |
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146 | 146 | | 13–409. 1 |
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147 | 147 | | |
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148 | 148 | | (a) Any county having a county transfer tax may provide for an exemption from 2 |
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149 | 149 | | the tax for an instrument of writing for residentially improved owner–occupied real 3 |
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150 | 150 | | property if the instrument of writing is accompanied by a statement under oath signed by 4 |
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151 | 151 | | each grantee or an agent of the grantee that: 5 |
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152 | 152 | | |
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153 | 153 | | (1) (i) the grantee is an individual who has [never owned in the State 6 |
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154 | 154 | | residential real property that has been the individual’s principal residence] NOT, EITHER 7 |
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155 | 155 | | INDIVIDUALLY OR JOIN TLY, OWNED OR PURCHASED IN THE LAST 7 YEARS 8 |
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156 | 156 | | RESIDENTIAL REAL PRO PERTY IN THE STATE THAT HAS BEEN THE IN DIVIDUAL’S 9 |
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157 | 157 | | PRINCIPAL RESIDENCE ; and 10 |
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158 | 158 | | |
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159 | 159 | | (ii) the residence will be occupied by the grantee as the grantee’s 11 |
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160 | 160 | | principal residence; or 12 |
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161 | 161 | | |
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162 | 162 | | (2) (i) the grantee is a co–maker or guarantor of a purchase money 13 |
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163 | 163 | | mortgage or purchase money deed of trust as defined in § 12–108(i) of this article for the 14 |
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164 | 164 | | property; and 15 |
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165 | 165 | | |
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166 | 166 | | (ii) the grantee will not occupy the residence as the co–maker’s or 16 |
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167 | 167 | | guarantor’s principal residence. 17 |
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168 | 168 | | |
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169 | 169 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 18 |
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170 | 170 | | 1, 2022. 19 |
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171 | 171 | | |
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172 | 172 | | |
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