1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb0454* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 454 |
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8 | 8 | | E5 2lr1300 |
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9 | 9 | | CF 2lr1196 |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegate Lopez |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: January 20, 2022 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Judiciary |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Correctional Services – Pregnancy and Postpartum Support 2 |
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19 | 19 | | (Prevention of Forced Infant Separation Act) 3 |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | FOR the purpose of requiring the Division of Correction to allow a certain pregnant woman 4 |
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22 | 22 | | and a certain woman who recently gave birth to transfer to the prerelease unit for 5 |
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23 | 23 | | women for a certain time period; establishing the Healthy Start Bonding Program to 6 |
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24 | 24 | | facilitate strong bonds between incarcerated women and their children; requiring 7 |
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25 | 25 | | the Division to allow liberal visitation between certain individuals and certain 8 |
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26 | 26 | | children under certain circumstances; and generally relating to pregnancy and 9 |
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27 | 27 | | postpartum support for incarcerated women and their children. 10 |
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28 | 28 | | |
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29 | 29 | | BY adding to 11 |
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30 | 30 | | Article – Correctional Services 12 |
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31 | 31 | | Section 3–901 through 3–903 to be under the new subtitle “Subtitle 9. Pregnancy 13 |
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32 | 32 | | and Postpartum Support” 14 |
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33 | 33 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 15 |
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34 | 34 | | (2017 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 16 |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 17 |
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37 | 37 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 18 |
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38 | 38 | | |
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39 | 39 | | Article – Correctional Services 19 |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | SUBTITLE 9. PREGNANCY AND POSTPARTUM SUPPORT. 20 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | 3–901. 21 |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | (A) THE DIVISION SHALL ALLOW A PREGNANT WOMAN CLA SSIFIED TO BE IN 22 |
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46 | 46 | | PRERELEASE STATUS TO RELOCATE TO THE PRER ELEASE UNIT FOR WOME N 23 |
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47 | 47 | | THROUGHOUT THE DURAT ION OF HER PREGNANCY . 24 2 HOUSE BILL 454 |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | (B) THE DIVISION SHALL ALLOW AN INMATE WHO IS CLA SSIFIED TO BE IN 1 |
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52 | 52 | | PRERELEASE STATUS AN D RECENTLY GAVE BIRT H AND HER CHILD TO R ESIDE IN 2 |
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53 | 53 | | THE PRERELEASE UNIT FOR WOMEN FOR UP TO 1 YEAR FOLLOWING THE B IRTH OF 3 |
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54 | 54 | | THE CHILD. 4 |
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55 | 55 | | |
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56 | 56 | | 3–902. 5 |
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57 | 57 | | |
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58 | 58 | | (A) THERE IS A HEALTHY START BONDING PROGRAM. 6 |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | (B) THE PURPOSE OF THE PROGRAM IS TO FACILIT ATE STRONG BONDS 7 |
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61 | 61 | | BETWEEN INCARCERATED WOMEN AND THEIR CHIL DREN. 8 |
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62 | 62 | | |
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63 | 63 | | (C) THE DIVISION SHALL DEVELO P THE PROGRAM IN CONSULTATI ON WITH 9 |
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64 | 64 | | PROFESSIONALS WITH E XPERTISE RELATING TO MATERNAL–CHILD HEALTH AND 10 |
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65 | 65 | | WELL–BEING. 11 |
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66 | 66 | | |
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67 | 67 | | (D) THE PROGRAM SHALL BE OFFE RED AT THE PRERELEAS E UNIT FOR 12 |
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68 | 68 | | WOMEN AND THE MARYLAND CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION FOR WOMEN. 13 |
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69 | 69 | | |
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70 | 70 | | 3–903. 14 |
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71 | 71 | | |
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72 | 72 | | (A) THE DIVISION SHALL ALLOW THE FATHER OR SECOND ARY CARETAKER 15 |
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73 | 73 | | OF A CHILD RESIDING AT THE PRERELEASE UN IT FOR WOMEN LIBERAL VISITATION 16 |
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74 | 74 | | WITH THE CHILD IF TH E VISITATION IS OTHE RWISE LEGALLY ALLOWE D. 17 |
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75 | 75 | | |
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76 | 76 | | (B) THE DIVISION SHALL ALLOW AN INMATE A T THE MARYLAND 18 |
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77 | 77 | | CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION FOR WOMEN LIBERAL VISITAT ION WITH HER CHILD . 19 |
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78 | 78 | | |
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79 | 79 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 20 |
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80 | 80 | | October 1, 2022. 21 |
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81 | 81 | | |
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