EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. *hb0471* HOUSE BILL 471 E2, E1 2lr1831 HB 1001/21 – JUD By: Delegate Pippy Introduced and read first time: January 21, 2022 Assigned to: Judiciary A BILL ENTITLED AN ACT concerning 1 Criminal Law – Indecent Exposure With Lascivious or Prurient Intent 2 FOR the purpose of prohibiting a person from indecently exposing the person’s genitals 3 with lascivious or prurient intent in a public place in the presence of another; 4 altering a certain definition of “tier I sex offender” to include a person who has been 5 convicted of conspiring to commit, attempting to commit, or committing indecent 6 exposure with lascivious or prurient intent in a public place in the presence of certain 7 individuals; and generally relating to indecent exposure. 8 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 9 Article – Criminal Law 10 Section 11–107 11 Annotated Code of Maryland 12 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 13 BY adding to 14 Article – Criminal Law 15 Section 11–108 16 Annotated Code of Maryland 17 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 18 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 19 Article – Criminal Procedure 20 Section 11–701(o) 21 Annotated Code of Maryland 22 (2018 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 23 BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 24 Article – Criminal Procedure 25 Section 11–704(a) 26 Annotated Code of Maryland 27 2 HOUSE BILL 471 (2018 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 1 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 2 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 3 Article – Criminal Law 4 11–107. 5 (a) In this section, “indecent exposure” includes engaging in an act of 6 masturbation in public, whether or not the person’s genitalia are exposed. 7 (b) A person convicted of THE COMMON LAW OFFEN SE OF indecent exposure is 8 guilty of a misdemeanor and is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 3 years or a fine not 9 exceeding $1,000 or both. 10 11–108. 11 (A) A PERSON MAY NOT INDEC ENTLY EXPOSE THE PER SON’S GENITALS 12 WITH LASCIVIOUS OR P RURIENT INTENT IN A PUBLIC PLACE IN THE PRESENCE OF 13 ANOTHER. 14 (B) A PERSON WHO VIOLATES THIS SECTION IS GUIL TY OF A MISDEMEANOR 15 AND ON CONVICTION IS SUBJECT TO IMPRISONM ENT NOT EXCEEDING 3 YEARS OR A 16 FINE NOT EXCEEDING $1,000 OR BOTH. 17 Article – Criminal Procedure 18 11–701. 19 (o) “Tier I sex offender” means a person who has been convicted of: 20 (1) conspiring to commit, attempting to commit, or committing a violation 21 of § 3–308 of the Criminal Law Article; 22 (2) CONSPIRING TO COMMIT , ATTEMPTING TO COMMIT , OR 23 COMMITTING A VIOLATI ON OF § 11–108 OF THE CRIMINAL LAW ARTICLE IN THE 24 PRESENCE OF A MINOR UNDER THE AGE OF 14 YEARS AND AT LEAST 4 YEARS 25 YOUNGER THAN THE CON VICTED PERSON ; 26 [(2)] (3) conspiring to commit, attempting to commit, or committing a 27 violation of § 3–902 or § 11–208 of the Criminal Law Article, if the victim is a minor; 28 [(3)] (4) a crime committed in a federal, military, tribal, or other 29 jurisdiction that, if committed in this State, would constitute one of the crimes listed in 30 item (1) or [(2)] (3) of this subsection; 31 HOUSE BILL 471 3 [(4)] (5) any of the following federal offenses: 1 (i) misleading domain names on the Internet under 18 U.S.C. § 2 2252B; 3 (ii) misleading words or digital images on the Internet under 18 4 U.S.C. § 2252C; 5 (iii) engaging in illicit conduct in foreign places under 18 U.S.C. § 6 2423(c); 7 (iv) failure to file a factual statement about an alien individual under 8 18 U.S.C. § 2424; 9 (v) transmitting information about a minor to further criminal 10 sexual conduct under 18 U.S.C. § 2425; 11 (vi) sex trafficking by force, fraud, or coercion under 18 U.S.C. § 1591; 12 or 13 (vii) travel with intent to engage in illicit conduct under 18 U.S.C. § 14 2423(b); 15 [(5)] (6) any military offense specified by the Secretary of Defense under 16 Section 115(A)(8)(C)(i) of Public Law 105–119 (codified at 10 U.S.C. § 951 Note) that is 17 similar to those offenses listed in item [(4)] (5) of this subsection; or 18 [(6)] (7) a crime in a court of Canada, Great Britain, Australia, New 19 Zealand, or any other foreign country where the United States Department of State has 20 determined in its Country Reports on Human Rights Practices that an independent 21 judiciary generally or vigorously enforced the right to a fair trial during the year in which 22 the conviction occurred that, if the crime were committed in this State, would constitute 23 one of the crimes listed in items (1) through [(5)] (6) of this subsection. 24 11–704. 25 (a) A person shall register with the person’s supervising authority if the person 26 is: 27 (1) a tier I sex offender; 28 (2) a tier II sex offender; 29 (3) a tier III sex offender; or 30 (4) a sex offender who is required to register by another jurisdiction, a 31 4 HOUSE BILL 471 federal, military, or tribal court, or a foreign government, and who is not a resident of this 1 State, and who enters this State: 2 (i) to begin residing or to habitually live; 3 (ii) to carry on employment; 4 (iii) to attend a public or private educational institution, including a 5 secondary school, trade or professional institution, or institution of higher education, as a 6 full–time or part–time student; or 7 (iv) as a transient. 8 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 9 October 1, 2022. 10