1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb0839* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 839 |
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8 | 8 | | Q3 2lr2405 |
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9 | 9 | | HB 1146/18 – W&M |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegates Buckel, Anderton, Arentz, Cox, Ghrist, Griffith, Hartman, |
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11 | 11 | | Hornberger, Howard, Jacobs, Kipke, Krebs, Mangione, McKay, Morgan, |
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12 | 12 | | Munoz, Novotny, Otto, Reilly, Rose, Saab, Shoemaker, Szeliga, and Wivell |
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13 | 13 | | Introduced and read first time: February 7, 2022 |
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14 | 14 | | Assigned to: Ways and Means |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | Income Tax – Rates and Itemized Deductions 2 |
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21 | 21 | | |
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22 | 22 | | FOR the purpose of altering the State income tax rate on the Maryland taxable income of 3 |
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23 | 23 | | certain individuals; allowing an individual to itemize deductions to compute 4 |
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24 | 24 | | Maryland taxable income whether or not the individual itemizes deductions on the 5 |
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25 | 25 | | individual’s federal income tax return; and generally relating to the State individual 6 |
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26 | 26 | | income tax. 7 |
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27 | 27 | | |
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28 | 28 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 8 |
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29 | 29 | | Article – Tax – General 9 |
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30 | 30 | | Section 10–105(a), 10–217(a)(1), and 10–218 10 |
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31 | 31 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 11 |
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32 | 32 | | (2016 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 12 |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 13 |
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35 | 35 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 14 |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | Article – Tax – General 15 |
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38 | 38 | | |
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39 | 39 | | 10–105. 16 |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | (a) (1) For an individual other than an individual described in paragraph (2) 17 |
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42 | 42 | | of this subsection, the State income tax rate is: 18 |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | (i) 2% of Maryland taxable income of $1 through $1,000; 19 |
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45 | 45 | | |
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46 | 46 | | (ii) 3% of Maryland taxable income of $1,001 through $2,000; 20 |
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47 | 47 | | |
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48 | 48 | | (iii) 4% of Maryland taxable income of $2,001 through $3,000; 21 2 HOUSE BILL 839 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | |
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52 | 52 | | (iv) [4.75%] 4.5% of Maryland taxable income of $3,001 through 1 |
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53 | 53 | | $100,000; 2 |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | (v) [5%] 4.75% of Maryland taxable income of $100,001 through 3 |
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56 | 56 | | $125,000; 4 |
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57 | 57 | | |
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58 | 58 | | (vi) [5.25%] 5.15% of Maryland taxable income of $125,001 through 5 |
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59 | 59 | | $150,000; 6 |
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60 | 60 | | |
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61 | 61 | | (vii) [5.5%] 5.35% of Maryland taxable income of $150,001 through 7 |
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62 | 62 | | $250,000; and 8 |
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63 | 63 | | |
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64 | 64 | | (viii) 5.75% of Maryland taxable income in excess of $250,000. 9 |
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65 | 65 | | |
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66 | 66 | | (2) For spouses filing a joint return or for a surviving spouse or head of 10 |
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67 | 67 | | household as defined in § 2 of the Internal Revenue Code, the State income tax rate is: 11 |
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68 | 68 | | |
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69 | 69 | | (i) 2% of Maryland taxable income of $1 through $1,000; 12 |
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70 | 70 | | |
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71 | 71 | | (ii) 3% of Maryland taxable income of $1,001 through $2,000; 13 |
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72 | 72 | | |
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73 | 73 | | (iii) 4% of Maryland taxable income of $2,001 through $3,000; 14 |
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74 | 74 | | |
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75 | 75 | | (iv) [4.75%] 4.5% of Maryland taxable income of $3,001 through 15 |
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76 | 76 | | $150,000; 16 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | (v) [5%] 4.75% of Maryland taxable income of $150,001 through 17 |
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79 | 79 | | $175,000; 18 |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | (vi) [5.25%] 5% of Maryland taxable income of $175,001 through 19 |
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82 | 82 | | $225,000; 20 |
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83 | 83 | | |
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84 | 84 | | (vii) [5.5%] 5.35% of Maryland taxable income of $225,001 through 21 |
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85 | 85 | | $300,000; and 22 |
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86 | 86 | | |
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87 | 87 | | (viii) 5.75% of Maryland taxable income in excess of $300,000. 23 |
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88 | 88 | | |
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89 | 89 | | 10–217. 24 |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | (a) (1) (i) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, an individual 25 |
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92 | 92 | | may elect to use the standard deduction to compute Maryland taxable income whether or 26 |
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93 | 93 | | not the individual itemizes deductions on the individual’s federal income tax return in 27 |
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94 | 94 | | determining federal taxable income. 28 |
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95 | 95 | | |
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96 | 96 | | (ii) If an individual elects to use the standard deduction on the 29 HOUSE BILL 839 3 |
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97 | 97 | | |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | [federal] MARYLAND income tax return, the individual may not take any itemized 1 |
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100 | 100 | | deduction in § 10–218 of this subtitle. 2 |
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101 | 101 | | |
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102 | 102 | | 10–218. 3 |
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103 | 103 | | |
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104 | 104 | | (a) [Only an individual who itemizes deductions on the individual’s federal 4 |
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105 | 105 | | income tax return] AN INDIVIDUAL may elect to itemize deductions [on the individual’s 5 |
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106 | 106 | | income tax return] TO COMPUTE MARYLAND TAXABLE INCO ME WHETHER OR NOT TH E 6 |
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107 | 107 | | INDIVIDUAL ITEMIZES DEDUCTIONS ON THE IN DIVIDUAL’S FEDERAL INCOME TAX 7 |
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108 | 108 | | RETURN IN DETERMININ G FEDERAL TAXABLE IN COME. 8 |
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109 | 109 | | |
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110 | 110 | | (b) [An] SUBJECT TO SUBSECTION (C) OF THIS SECTION , AN individual who 9 |
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111 | 111 | | elects to itemize deductions is allowed as a deduction the sum of the individual’s federal 10 |
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112 | 112 | | itemized deductions: 11 |
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113 | 113 | | |
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114 | 114 | | (1) limited and reduced as required under the Internal Revenue Code; 12 |
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115 | 115 | | |
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116 | 116 | | (2) further reduced by any amount deducted under § 170 of the Internal 13 |
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117 | 117 | | Revenue Code for contributions of a preservation or conservation easement for which a 14 |
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118 | 118 | | credit is claimed under § 10–723 of this title; and 15 |
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119 | 119 | | |
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120 | 120 | | (3) further reduced by the amount claimed as taxes on income paid to a 16 |
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121 | 121 | | state or political subdivision of a state, after subtracting a pro rata portion of the reduction 17 |
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122 | 122 | | to itemized deductions required under § 68 of the Internal Revenue Code. 18 |
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123 | 123 | | |
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124 | 124 | | (C) FOR AN INDIVIDUAL WHO DOES NOT ITEMIZE DED UCTIONS ON THE 19 |
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125 | 125 | | INDIVIDUAL’S FEDERAL INCOME TAX RETURN BUT ELECTS TO ITEMIZE DEDUCTIONS 20 |
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126 | 126 | | TO COMPUTE MARYLAND TAXABLE INCO ME, THE DEDUCTION ALLOWE D UNDER 21 |
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127 | 127 | | SUBSECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION SHAL L BE DETERMINED AS I F THE INDIVIDUAL 22 |
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128 | 128 | | ITEMIZED DEDUCTIONS ON THE INDIVIDUAL ’S FEDERAL INCOME TAX RETURN. 23 |
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129 | 129 | | |
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130 | 130 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, T hat this Act shall take effect July 24 |
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131 | 131 | | 1, 2022, and shall be applicable to all taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021. 25 |
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132 | 132 | | |
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