1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb0908* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 908 |
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8 | 8 | | J1 2lr2662 |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegate Bagnall |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: February 7, 2022 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Judiciary |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Mental Health – Emergency Evaluations – Modification to Peace Officer 2 |
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19 | 19 | | Transport Requirement 3 |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | FOR the purpose of requiring a peace officer, when the peace officer has a petition for 4 |
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22 | 22 | | emergency evaluation for an individual, to transport the emergency evaluee to an 5 |
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23 | 23 | | emergency facility, instead of to the nearest emergency facility; and generally 6 |
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24 | 24 | | relating to the transport of emergency evaluees to emergency facilities. 7 |
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25 | 25 | | |
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26 | 26 | | BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 8 |
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27 | 27 | | Article – Health – General 9 |
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28 | 28 | | Section 10–620 10 |
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29 | 29 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 11 |
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30 | 30 | | (2019 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 12 |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 13 |
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33 | 33 | | Article – Health – General 14 |
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34 | 34 | | Section 10–624(a) 15 |
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35 | 35 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 16 |
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36 | 36 | | (2019 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 17 |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 18 |
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39 | 39 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 19 |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | Article – Health – General 20 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | 10–620. 21 |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | (a) In Part IV of this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 22 |
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46 | 46 | | |
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47 | 47 | | (b) “Court” means a district or circuit court of this State. 23 |
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48 | 48 | | 2 HOUSE BILL 908 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | (c) “Emergency evaluee” means an individual for whom an emergency evaluation 1 |
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52 | 52 | | is sought or made under Part IV of this subtitle. 2 |
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53 | 53 | | |
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54 | 54 | | (d) (1) “Emergency facility” means a facility that the Department designates, 3 |
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55 | 55 | | in writing, as an emergency facility. 4 |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | (2) “Emergency facility” includes a licensed general hospital that has an 5 |
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58 | 58 | | emergency room, unless the Department, after consultation with the health officer, 6 |
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59 | 59 | | exempts the hospital. 7 |
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60 | 60 | | |
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61 | 61 | | (e) “Emergency facility personnel” means a physician, physician assistant, nurse 8 |
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62 | 62 | | practitioner, or other advanced practice professional employed or under contract with the 9 |
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63 | 63 | | emergency facility. 10 |
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64 | 64 | | |
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65 | 65 | | (f) (1) “Mental disorder” means the behavioral or other symptoms that 11 |
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66 | 66 | | indicate: 12 |
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67 | 67 | | |
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68 | 68 | | (i) To a lay petitioner who is submitting an emergency petition, a 13 |
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69 | 69 | | clear disturbance in the mental functioning of another individual; and 14 |
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70 | 70 | | |
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71 | 71 | | (ii) To the following health professionals doing an examination, at 15 |
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72 | 72 | | least one mental disorder that is described in the version of the American Psychiatric 16 |
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73 | 73 | | Association’s “Diagnostic and Statistical Manual – Mental Disorders” that is current at the 17 |
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74 | 74 | | time of the examination: 18 |
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75 | 75 | | |
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76 | 76 | | 1. Physician; 19 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | 2. Psychologist; 20 |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | 3. Clinical social worker; 21 |
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81 | 81 | | |
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82 | 82 | | 4. Licensed clinical professional counselor; 22 |
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83 | 83 | | |
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84 | 84 | | 5. Clinical nurse specialist in psychiatric and mental health 23 |
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85 | 85 | | nursing (APRN/PMH); 24 |
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86 | 86 | | |
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87 | 87 | | 6. Psychiatric nurse practitioner (CRNP–PMH); or 25 |
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88 | 88 | | |
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89 | 89 | | 7. Licensed clinical marriage and family therapist. 26 |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | (2) “Mental disorder” does not include intellectual disability. 27 |
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92 | 92 | | |
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93 | 93 | | (g) “Peace officer” means a sheriff, a deputy sheriff, a State police officer, a county 28 |
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94 | 94 | | police officer, a municipal or other local police officer, or a Secret Service agent who is a 29 |
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95 | 95 | | sworn special agent of the United States Secret Service or Department of Homeland 30 |
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96 | 96 | | Security authorized to exercise powers delegated under 18 U.S.C. § 3056. 31 |
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97 | 97 | | HOUSE BILL 908 3 |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | |
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100 | 100 | | 10–624. 1 |
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101 | 101 | | |
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102 | 102 | | (a) (1) A peace officer shall take an emergency evaluee to [the nearest] AN 2 |
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103 | 103 | | emergency facility if the peace officer has a petition under Part IV of this subtitle that: 3 |
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104 | 104 | | |
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105 | 105 | | (i) Has been endorsed by a court within the last 5 days; or 4 |
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106 | 106 | | |
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107 | 107 | | (ii) Is signed and submitted by a physician, psychologist, clinical 5 |
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108 | 108 | | social worker, licensed clinical professional counselor, clinical nurse specialist in 6 |
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109 | 109 | | psychiatric and mental health nursing, psychiatric nurse practitioner, licensed clinical 7 |
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110 | 110 | | marriage and family therapist, health officer or designee of a health officer, or peace officer. 8 |
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111 | 111 | | |
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112 | 112 | | (2) To the extent practicable, a peace officer shall notify the emergency 9 |
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113 | 113 | | facility in advance that the peace officer is bringing an emergency evaluee to the emergency 10 |
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114 | 114 | | facility. 11 |
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115 | 115 | | |
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116 | 116 | | (3) After a peace officer brings the emergency evaluee to an emergency 12 |
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117 | 117 | | facility, the peace officer need not stay unless, because the emergency evaluee is violent, 13 |
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118 | 118 | | emergency facility personnel ask the supervisor of the peace officer to have the peace officer 14 |
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119 | 119 | | stay. 15 |
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120 | 120 | | |
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121 | 121 | | (4) A peace officer shall stay until the supervisor responds to the request 16 |
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122 | 122 | | for assistance. If the emergency evaluee is violent, the supervisor shall allow the peace 17 |
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123 | 123 | | officer to stay. 18 |
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124 | 124 | | |
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125 | 125 | | (5) If emergency facility personnel ask that a peace officer stay, a physician 19 |
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126 | 126 | | shall examine the emergency evaluee as promptly as possible. 20 |
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127 | 127 | | |
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128 | 128 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 21 |
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129 | 129 | | October 1, 2022. 22 |
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