Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB962

Introduced
2/10/22  
Refer
2/10/22  
Report Pass
3/8/22  
Engrossed
3/11/22  
Refer
3/14/22  
Report Pass
4/4/22  
Enrolled
4/8/22  

Caption

Commercial Law – Maryland Personal Information Protection Act – Revisions

Impact

The enactment of HB 962 greatly influences state laws related to personal data protection, placing a higher burden on businesses to ensure the security of personal information. This act emphasizes accountability; companies are now tasked with not only protecting data but also conducting investigations upon discovering a breach and promptly notifying affected individuals and the Office of the Attorney General. The revisions align Maryland's statutes with evolving data security standards, reflecting a growing emphasis on consumer protection in the digital age.

Summary

House Bill 962, known as the Maryland Personal Information Protection Act Revisions, focuses on enhancing the security surrounding personal information held by businesses. The legislation requires that any entity handling personal data of Maryland residents must implement robust security procedures to safeguard this sensitive information. The bill also modifies existing breach notification requirements, mandating that businesses inform individuals affected by data breaches within a shorter timeframe of 10 days, contrasting with the previous 45-day notification period.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding the bill was positive, with broad support from consumer advocacy groups and legislative bodies emphasizing the need for stronger protections against data breaches. Stakeholders acknowledged the increasing prevalence of data misuse and identity theft, rallying behind the bill as a necessary step to safeguard the privacy of Maryland residents. Nonetheless, some concerns were raised regarding the feasibility of swift notifications and the potential impacts on smaller businesses that may struggle with compliance costs.

Contention

While HB 962 received overwhelming support, discussions highlighted tensions between consumer privacy and business interests. Opponents of the legislation expressed concerns that the strict requirements could disproportionately affect smaller entities that may lack the resources to implement such comprehensive security measures. The debate underscored an essential balance that must be struck between enhancing consumer protections and ensuring that businesses can operate effectively without being overburdened by regulations.

Companion Bills

MD SB643

Crossfiled Commercial Law - Maryland Personal Information Protection Act - Revisions

Previously Filed As

MD SB643

Commercial Law - Maryland Personal Information Protection Act - Revisions

MD AB2301

Personal information: data breaches: genetic information.

MD HB664

Court Personnel - Protection of Personal Information (Judge Andrew F. Wilkinson Judicial Security Act)

MD SB575

Court Personnel - Protection of Personal Information (Judge Andrew F. Wilkinson Judicial Security Act)

MD AB825

Personal information: data breaches: genetic data.

MD S39

Protecting sensitive personal information from breaches and other cybersecurity incidents

MD SB766

Commercial Law – Consumer Protection – Genetic Information Privacy

MD HB259

Commercial Law - Consumer Protection - Biometric Data Privacy

MD SB335

Commercial Law – Consumer Protection – Biometric Identifiers Privacy

MD HB603

Consumer Protection - Online Products and Services - Data of Children (Maryland Kids Code)

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Commercial Law - Maryland Personal Information Protection Act - Revisions

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