1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *sb0010* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | SENATE BILL 10 |
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8 | 8 | | K1 EMERGENCY BILL 2lr1223 |
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9 | 9 | | (PRE–FILED) |
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10 | 10 | | By: Senator Jackson |
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11 | 11 | | Requested: November 1, 2021 |
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12 | 12 | | Introduced and read first time: January 12, 2022 |
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13 | 13 | | Assigned to: Finance |
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14 | 14 | | |
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15 | 15 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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18 | 18 | | |
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19 | 19 | | Workers’ Compensation – COVID–19 Occupational Disease Presumption 2 |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | FOR the purpose of establishing that first responders, public safety employees, and health 3 |
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22 | 22 | | care workers are presumed to have an occupational disease that is compensable 4 |
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23 | 23 | | under workers’ compensation law after a positive test or diagnosis for COVID–19; 5 |
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24 | 24 | | applying this Act retroactively; and generally relating to an occupational disease 6 |
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25 | 25 | | presumption for COVID–19 under workers’ compensation law. 7 |
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26 | 26 | | |
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27 | 27 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 8 |
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28 | 28 | | That: 9 |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 10 |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | (2) “COVID–19” means, interchangeably and collectively, the coronavirus 11 |
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33 | 33 | | disease known as COVID–19 or 2019–nCoV and the SARS–CoV–2 virus or any of its 12 |
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34 | 34 | | variants. 13 |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | (3) “First responder or public safety employee” means: 14 |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | (i) a career or volunteer member of a fire department, an ambulance 15 |
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39 | 39 | | company or squad, or a rescue company or squad, including: 16 |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | 1. a firefighter; and 17 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | 2. an emergency medical technician; 18 |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | (ii) a law enforcement officer; 19 |
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46 | 46 | | |
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47 | 47 | | (iii) a correctional officer; 20 |
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48 | 48 | | 2 SENATE BILL 10 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | (iv) a member of the Maryland National Guard; or 1 |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | (v) a sworn member of the State Fire Marshal’s office. 2 |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | (4) “Health care worker” means an individual whose primary place of 3 |
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56 | 56 | | employment is a facility licensed under Title 19 of the Health – General Article or an 4 |
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57 | 57 | | individual employed in a health care, home care, or long–term care setting whose duties 5 |
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58 | 58 | | include direct patient care or ancillary work in areas where patients diagnosed with 6 |
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59 | 59 | | COVID–19 are treated. 7 |
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60 | 60 | | |
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61 | 61 | | (5) “Occupational disease” has the meaning stated in § 9–101 of the Labor 8 |
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62 | 62 | | and Employment Article. 9 |
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63 | 63 | | |
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64 | 64 | | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a first responder or public safety 10 |
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65 | 65 | | employee or health care worker is presumed to have an occupational disease that is 11 |
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66 | 66 | | compensable under Title 9 of the Labor and Employment Article if: 12 |
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67 | 67 | | |
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68 | 68 | | (1) on or after March 1, 2020, the individual tested positive for or was 13 |
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69 | 69 | | diagnosed with COVID–19 within 14 days after a day that the individual performed labor 14 |
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70 | 70 | | or services at the individual’s primary workplace or another assigned workplace that is not 15 |
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71 | 71 | | the individual’s home at the employer’s direction; and 16 |
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72 | 72 | | |
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73 | 73 | | (2) the test was performed or the diagnosis was made by a health care 17 |
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74 | 74 | | practitioner who is licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized under the Health 18 |
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75 | 75 | | Occupations Article to perform the test or make the diagnosis. 19 |
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76 | 76 | | |
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77 | 77 | | (c) The presumption under subsection (b) of this section is rebuttable with 20 |
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78 | 78 | | substantial evidence to the contrary that demonstrates that the individual tested positive 21 |
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79 | 79 | | for or was diagnosed with COVID–19 for reasons not arising out of and in the course of 22 |
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80 | 80 | | employment. 23 |
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81 | 81 | | |
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82 | 82 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall be construed to 24 |
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83 | 83 | | apply retroactively and shall be applied to and interpreted to affect workers’ compensation 25 |
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84 | 84 | | claims filed on or after March 1, 2020. 26 |
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85 | 85 | | |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act is an emergenc y 27 |
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87 | 87 | | measure, is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public health or safety, has 28 |
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88 | 88 | | been passed by a yea and nay vote supported by three–fifths of all the members elected to 29 |
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89 | 89 | | each of the two Houses of the General Assembly, and shall take effect from the date it is 30 |
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90 | 90 | | enacted. It shall remain effective through July 31, 2023, and, at the end of July 31, 2023, 31 |
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91 | 91 | | this Act, with no further action required by the General Assembly, shall be abrogated and 32 |
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92 | 92 | | of no further force and effect. 33 |
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93 | 93 | | |
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