Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB24

Introduced
1/12/22  

Caption

Court of Appeals – Chief Judge – Senate Confirmation

Impact

If enacted, this amendment would significantly alter the landscape of judicial appointments in Maryland. By requiring Senate confirmation, the bill could provide a check on the Governor's power to appoint judges, thus promoting a system of accountability and oversight. Supporters of the bill argue that this change will ensure that appointments reflect broader political and social considerations, thereby enhancing public confidence in the judiciary. Furthermore, it is expected to encourage a more collaborative approach to judicial appointments between the Executive and Legislative branches.

Summary

Senate Bill 24 proposes a constitutional amendment concerning the appointment of the Chief Judge of the Court of Appeals in Maryland. Under the current system, the Governor appoints the Chief Judge without the requirement of Senate confirmation. This bill seeks to change this process by mandating that any appointment made by the Governor for the position of Chief Judge must be confirmed by the Maryland Senate. This shift aims to increase legislative oversight and enhance the democratic process in judicial appointments.

Contention

While proponents of SB24 advocate for increased checks and balances, there is likely to be opposition based on concerns about potential politicization of judicial appointments. Critics may argue that requiring Senate confirmation could inhibit the Governor's ability to quickly appoint judges, which might disrupt the functioning of the court system. Furthermore, there are concerns that partisanship could influence confirmation processes, potentially leading to delays in filling judicial vacancies and affecting the overall efficiency of the judiciary.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD SB630

Circuit Court Judges - Selection and Retention Elections

MD HB868

Circuit Court for Howard County – Judges Sitting as Orphans’ Court Ho. Co. 06–22

MD HB778

Circuit Court Judges - Selection and Retention Elections

MD SB954

Circuit Court Judges and District Court Judges – Selection and Tenure

MD HB1255

Courts – Justices and Judges – Selection and Retention

MD HB48

Courts - Justices and Judges - Selection and Retention

MD SB74

Judges – Mandatory Retirement Age

MD HB1490

Judges - Mandatory Retirement Age

MD SR7

Commends Judge Carl E. Stewart of Shreveport, Louisiana, on becoming Chief Judge of the United States Court of Appeals of the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals.

MD A08437

Renames the supreme court the superior court and the court of appeals the supreme court.

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Voting thresholds.