1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE BILL 329 |
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4 | 4 | | G1 EMERGENCY BILL 2lr1153 |
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5 | 5 | | SB 10/21 – EHE CF HB 30 |
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6 | 6 | | By: Senators Waldstreicher and Ferguson |
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7 | 7 | | Introduced and read first time: January 20, 2022 |
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8 | 8 | | Assigned to: Education, Health, and Environmental Affairs |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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11 | 11 | | |
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12 | 12 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | Election Law – Polling Sites – Firearms Prohibitions 2 |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | FOR the purpose of prohibiting a person from carrying or displaying a firearm on certain 3 |
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17 | 17 | | premises or carrying or possessing a firearm within a certain number of feet of a 4 |
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18 | 18 | | polling site during an election, subject to certain exceptions; and generally relating 5 |
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19 | 19 | | to prohibiting firearms in polling sites during an election. 6 |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 7 |
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22 | 22 | | Article – Election Law 8 |
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23 | 23 | | Section 16–903 and 16–1002 9 |
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24 | 24 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 10 |
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25 | 25 | | (2017 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 11 |
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26 | 26 | | |
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27 | 27 | | BY adding to 12 |
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28 | 28 | | Article – Election Law 13 |
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29 | 29 | | Section 16–904 14 |
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30 | 30 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 15 |
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31 | 31 | | (2017 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 16 |
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32 | 32 | | |
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33 | 33 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 17 |
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34 | 34 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 18 |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | Article – Election Law 19 |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | 16–903. 20 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | (a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, a person may not attire or 21 |
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41 | 41 | | equip an individual, or permit an individual to be attired or equipped, in a manner which 22 |
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42 | 42 | | creates the appearance that the individual is performing an official or governmental 23 |
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43 | 43 | | function in connection with an election, including: 24 |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | (1) wearing a public or private law enforcement or security guard uniform; 25 |
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46 | 46 | | |
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47 | 47 | | (2) using an armband; or 26 |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | (3) except as required by law or by regulation adopted by the State Board 27 2 SENATE BILL 329 |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | |
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52 | 52 | | in connection with ballot security activities, carrying or displaying a [gun] FIREARM, AS 1 |
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53 | 53 | | DEFINED IN § 16–904(A) OF THIS SUBTITLE, or badge within 100 feet of a polling site on 2 |
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54 | 54 | | election day. 3 |
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55 | 55 | | |
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56 | 56 | | (b) (1) A law enforcement officer or security guard who is on duty or traveling 4 |
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57 | 57 | | to or from duty may vote while wearing a uniform. 5 |
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58 | 58 | | |
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59 | 59 | | (2) A law enforcement officer who is performing an official governmental 6 |
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60 | 60 | | function may wear a uniform at a polling site. 7 |
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61 | 61 | | |
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62 | 62 | | (c) A person who violates this section is subject to the civil penalty specified under 8 |
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63 | 63 | | § 16–1002 of this title. 9 |
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64 | 64 | | |
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65 | 65 | | 16–904. 10 |
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66 | 66 | | |
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67 | 67 | | (A) (1) IN THIS SECTION, “FIREARM” MEANS A WEAPON THAT EXPELS, IS 11 |
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68 | 68 | | DESIGNED TO EXPEL , OR MAY READILY BE CO NVERTED TO EXPEL A P ROJECTILE BY 12 |
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69 | 69 | | THE ACTION OF AN EXP LOSIVE. 13 |
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70 | 70 | | |
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71 | 71 | | (2) “FIREARM” INCLUDES AN ANTIQUE FIREARM, A HANDGUN , A 14 |
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72 | 72 | | RIFLE, A SHOTGUN, A SHORT–BARRELED RIFLE , A SHORT–BARRELED SHOTGUN , A 15 |
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73 | 73 | | STARTER GUN , OR ANY OTHER FIREARM , WHETHER LOADED OR UN LOADED. 16 |
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74 | 74 | | |
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75 | 75 | | (B) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (C) OF THIS SECTION AND § 17 |
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76 | 76 | | 16–903 OF THIS SUBTITLE , A PERSON MAY NOT : 18 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | (1) CARRY OR DISPLAY A F IREARM ON THE PREMIS ES OF A PRIVATELY 19 |
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79 | 79 | | OR PUBLICLY OWNED BU ILDING BEING USED A S A POLLING SITE DUR ING AN 20 |
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80 | 80 | | ELECTION, INCLUDING IN A PARKI NG LOT; OR 21 |
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81 | 81 | | |
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82 | 82 | | (2) CARRY OR POSSESS A F IREARM WITHIN 100 FEET OF A POLLING 22 |
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83 | 83 | | SITE DURING AN ELECT ION. 23 |
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84 | 84 | | |
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85 | 85 | | (C) (1) AN INDIVIDUAL IS NOT IN VIOLATION OF SUBS ECTION (B) OF THIS 24 |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION IF THE INDIV IDUAL IS: 25 |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | (I) A LAW ENFORCEMENT OF FICER IN THE REGULAR COURSE 26 |
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89 | 89 | | OF THE OFFICER ’S DUTY; OR 27 |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | (II) AN OFF–DUTY LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER, IF: 28 |
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92 | 92 | | |
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93 | 93 | | 1. THE OFFICER IS DISPL AYING THE OFFICER ’S BADGE 29 |
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94 | 94 | | OR CREDENTIAL ; AND 30 |
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95 | 95 | | |
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96 | 96 | | 2. THE WEAPON CARRIED O R POSSESSED BY THE 31 SENATE BILL 329 3 |
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97 | 97 | | |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | OFFICER IS CONCEALED . 1 |
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100 | 100 | | |
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101 | 101 | | (2) AN INDIVIDUAL IS NOT IN VIOLATION OF SUBS ECTION (B)(2) OF 2 |
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102 | 102 | | THIS SECTION IF: 3 |
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103 | 103 | | |
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104 | 104 | | (I) THE INDIVIDUAL IS LE GALLY IN POSSESSION OF A FIREARM; 4 |
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105 | 105 | | |
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106 | 106 | | (II) THE RESIDENCE OF THE INDIVIDUAL IS WITHIN 100 FEET OF 5 |
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107 | 107 | | A PRIVATELY OR PUBLI CLY OWNED BUILDING BEING US ED AS A POLLING SITE 6 |
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108 | 108 | | DURING AN ELECTION ; AND 7 |
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109 | 109 | | |
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110 | 110 | | (III) THE INDIVIDUAL IS TR ANSFERRING THE FIREA RM TO THE 8 |
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111 | 111 | | INDIVIDUAL’S RESIDENCE OR VEHIC LE WITHIN 100 FEET OF A POLLING PL ACE. 9 |
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112 | 112 | | |
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113 | 113 | | (D) A PERSON WHO VIOLATES THIS SECTION IS SUBJ ECT TO THE CIVIL 10 |
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114 | 114 | | PENALTY SPECIFIED UN DER § 16–1002 OF THIS TITLE. 11 |
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115 | 115 | | |
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116 | 116 | | 16–1002. 12 |
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117 | 117 | | |
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118 | 118 | | A person who violates § 16–201(a)(6) or (7) [or], § 16–903, OR § 16–904 of this title 13 |
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119 | 119 | | without knowing that the act is illegal shall pay a civil penalty and have the matter 14 |
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120 | 120 | | adjudicated in accordance with § 13–604 of this article. 15 |
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121 | 121 | | |
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122 | 122 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act is an emergency 16 |
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123 | 123 | | measure, is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public health or safety, has 17 |
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124 | 124 | | been passed by a yea and nay vote supported by three–fifths of all the members elected to 18 |
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125 | 125 | | each of the two Houses of the General Assembly, and shall take effect from the date it is 19 |
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126 | 126 | | enacted. 20 |
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127 | 127 | | |
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