1 | 1 | | |
---|
2 | 2 | | |
---|
3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
---|
4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
---|
5 | 5 | | *sb0043* |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | SENATE BILL 43 |
---|
8 | 8 | | R5 2lr0892 |
---|
9 | 9 | | (PRE–FILED) |
---|
10 | 10 | | By: Senator Reilly |
---|
11 | 11 | | Requested: October 21, 2021 |
---|
12 | 12 | | Introduced and read first time: January 12, 2022 |
---|
13 | 13 | | Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings |
---|
14 | 14 | | |
---|
15 | 15 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
---|
16 | 16 | | |
---|
17 | 17 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
---|
18 | 18 | | |
---|
19 | 19 | | Anne Arundel County – Speed Monitoring Systems – Maryland Route 648 2 |
---|
20 | 20 | | (Baltimore–Annapolis Boulevard) 3 |
---|
21 | 21 | | |
---|
22 | 22 | | FOR the purpose of authorizing the placement and use of speed monitoring systems on 4 |
---|
23 | 23 | | Maryland Route 648 (Baltimore–Annapolis Boulevard) in Anne Arundel County 5 |
---|
24 | 24 | | between Hoyle Lane and Cypress Creek Road, subject to certain placement and 6 |
---|
25 | 25 | | signage requirements; requiring that the fines collected by Anne Arundel County as 7 |
---|
26 | 26 | | a result of violations enforced by certain speed monitoring systems be used to assist 8 |
---|
27 | 27 | | in covering the cost of speed reduction measures and roadway and pedestrian safety 9 |
---|
28 | 28 | | measures on Maryland Route 648 (Baltimore–Annapolis Boulevard) between Hoyle 10 |
---|
29 | 29 | | Lane and Cypress Creek Road; and generally relating to the placement and use of 11 |
---|
30 | 30 | | speed monitoring systems in Anne Arundel County. 12 |
---|
31 | 31 | | |
---|
32 | 32 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 13 |
---|
33 | 33 | | Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 14 |
---|
34 | 34 | | Section 7–302(e)(4) 15 |
---|
35 | 35 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 16 |
---|
36 | 36 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 17 |
---|
37 | 37 | | |
---|
38 | 38 | | BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 18 |
---|
39 | 39 | | Article – Transportation 19 |
---|
40 | 40 | | Section 21–809(a)(1) and (8), (b)(1)(i), and (c) 20 |
---|
41 | 41 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 21 |
---|
42 | 42 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 22 |
---|
43 | 43 | | |
---|
44 | 44 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 23 |
---|
45 | 45 | | Article – Transportation 24 |
---|
46 | 46 | | Section 21–809(b)(1)(vi) and (viii) 25 |
---|
47 | 47 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 26 |
---|
48 | 48 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 27 2 SENATE BILL 43 |
---|
49 | 49 | | |
---|
50 | 50 | | |
---|
51 | 51 | | |
---|
52 | 52 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 1 |
---|
53 | 53 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 2 |
---|
54 | 54 | | |
---|
55 | 55 | | Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 3 |
---|
56 | 56 | | |
---|
57 | 57 | | 7–302. 4 |
---|
58 | 58 | | |
---|
59 | 59 | | (e) (4) (i) From the fines collected by a political subdivision as a result of 5 |
---|
60 | 60 | | violations enforced by speed monitoring systems or school bus monitoring cameras, a 6 |
---|
61 | 61 | | political subdivision: 7 |
---|
62 | 62 | | |
---|
63 | 63 | | 1. May recover the costs of implementing and administering 8 |
---|
64 | 64 | | the speed monitoring systems or school bus monitoring cameras; and 9 |
---|
65 | 65 | | |
---|
66 | 66 | | 2. Subject to subparagraphs (ii), (iii), and (iv) of this 10 |
---|
67 | 67 | | paragraph, may spend any remaining balance solely for public safety purposes, including 11 |
---|
68 | 68 | | pedestrian safety programs. 12 |
---|
69 | 69 | | |
---|
70 | 70 | | (ii) 1. For any fiscal year, if the balance remaining from the fines 13 |
---|
71 | 71 | | collected by a political subdivision as a result of violations enforced by speed monitoring 14 |
---|
72 | 72 | | systems, after the costs of implementing and administering the systems are recovered in 15 |
---|
73 | 73 | | accordance with subparagraph (i)1 of this paragraph, is greater than 10% of the total 16 |
---|
74 | 74 | | revenues of the political subdivision for the fiscal year, the political subdivision shall remit 17 |
---|
75 | 75 | | any funds that exceed 10% of the total revenues to the Comptroller. 18 |
---|
76 | 76 | | |
---|
77 | 77 | | 2. The Comptroller shall deposit any money remitted under 19 |
---|
78 | 78 | | this subparagraph to the General Fund of the State. 20 |
---|
79 | 79 | | |
---|
80 | 80 | | (iii) The fines collected by Prince George’s County as a result of 21 |
---|
81 | 81 | | violations enforced by speed monitoring systems on Maryland Route 210 shall be remitted 22 |
---|
82 | 82 | | to the Comptroller for distribution to the State Highway Administration to be used solely 23 |
---|
83 | 83 | | to assist in covering the costs of: 24 |
---|
84 | 84 | | |
---|
85 | 85 | | 1. Examining the engineering, infrastructure, and other 25 |
---|
86 | 86 | | relevant factors that may contribute to safety issues on Maryland Route 210 in Prince 26 |
---|
87 | 87 | | George’s County; 27 |
---|
88 | 88 | | |
---|
89 | 89 | | 2. Reporting its findings and recommendations on any 28 |
---|
90 | 90 | | solutions to these safety issues; and 29 |
---|
91 | 91 | | |
---|
92 | 92 | | 3. Implementing any solutions to these safety issues. 30 |
---|
93 | 93 | | |
---|
94 | 94 | | (iv) 1. From the fines collected by Baltimore City as a result of 31 |
---|
95 | 95 | | violations enforced by speed monitoring systems on Interstate 83, any balance remaining 32 |
---|
96 | 96 | | after the allocation of fines under subparagraph (i)1 of this paragraph shall be remitted to 33 |
---|
97 | 97 | | the Comptroller for distribution to the Baltimore City Department of Transportation to be 34 SENATE BILL 43 3 |
---|
98 | 98 | | |
---|
99 | 99 | | |
---|
100 | 100 | | used solely to assist in covering the cost of roadway improvements on Interstate 83 in 1 |
---|
101 | 101 | | Baltimore City. 2 |
---|
102 | 102 | | |
---|
103 | 103 | | 2. Fines remitted to the Baltimore City Department of 3 |
---|
104 | 104 | | Transportation under subparagraph (iv)1 of this paragraph are supplemental to and are 4 |
---|
105 | 105 | | not intended to take the place of funding that would otherwise be appropriated for uses 5 |
---|
106 | 106 | | described under subparagraph (iv)1 of this paragraph. 6 |
---|
107 | 107 | | |
---|
108 | 108 | | (v) From the fines collected by Anne Arundel County as a result of 7 |
---|
109 | 109 | | violations enforced by speed monitoring systems on Maryland Route 175 (Jessup Road) 8 |
---|
110 | 110 | | between the Maryland Route 175/295 interchange and the Anne Arundel County–Howard 9 |
---|
111 | 111 | | County line, any balance remaining after the allocation of fines under subparagraph (i)1 of 10 |
---|
112 | 112 | | this paragraph shall be remitted to the Comptroller for distribution to the State Highway 11 |
---|
113 | 113 | | Administration to be used solely to assist in covering the cost of speed reduction measures 12 |
---|
114 | 114 | | and roadway and pedestrian safety improvements on Maryland Route 175 (Jessup Road) 13 |
---|
115 | 115 | | between the Maryland Route 175/295 interchange and the Anne Arundel County–Howard 14 |
---|
116 | 116 | | County line. 15 |
---|
117 | 117 | | |
---|
118 | 118 | | (VI) FROM THE FINES COLLEC TED BY ANNE ARUNDEL COUNTY 16 |
---|
119 | 119 | | AS A RESULT OF VIOLA TIONS ENFORCED BY SP EED MONITORING SYSTE MS ON 17 |
---|
120 | 120 | | MARYLAND ROUTE 648 (BALTIMORE–ANNAPOLIS BOULEVARD) BETWEEN HOYLE 18 |
---|
121 | 121 | | LANE AND CYPRESS CREEK ROAD, ANY BALANCE REMAININ G AFTER THE 19 |
---|
122 | 122 | | ALLOCATION OF FINES UNDER SUBPARAGRAPH (I)1 OF THIS PARAGRAPH SH ALL BE 20 |
---|
123 | 123 | | REMITTED TO THE COMPTROLLER FOR DISTR IBUTION TO THE STATE HIGHWAY 21 |
---|
124 | 124 | | ADMINISTRATION TO BE USED SOLELY TO ASSIS T IN COVERING THE CO ST OF SPEED 22 |
---|
125 | 125 | | REDUCTION MEASURES A ND ROADWAYS AND P EDESTRIAN SAFETY IMP ROVEMENTS 23 |
---|
126 | 126 | | ON MARYLAND ROUTE 648 (BALTIMORE–ANNAPOLIS BOULEVARD) BETWEEN 24 |
---|
127 | 127 | | HOYLE LANE AND CYPRESS CREEK ROAD. 25 |
---|
128 | 128 | | |
---|
129 | 129 | | Article – Transportation 26 |
---|
130 | 130 | | |
---|
131 | 131 | | 21–809. 27 |
---|
132 | 132 | | |
---|
133 | 133 | | (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 28 |
---|
134 | 134 | | |
---|
135 | 135 | | (8) “Speed monitoring system” means a device with one or more motor 29 |
---|
136 | 136 | | vehicle sensors producing recorded images of motor vehicles traveling at speeds at least 12 30 |
---|
137 | 137 | | miles per hour above the posted speed limit. 31 |
---|
138 | 138 | | |
---|
139 | 139 | | (b) (1) (i) A speed monitoring system may not be used in a local jurisdiction 32 |
---|
140 | 140 | | under this section unless its use is authorized by the governing body of the local jurisdiction 33 |
---|
141 | 141 | | by local law enacted after reasonable notice and a public hearing. 34 |
---|
142 | 142 | | |
---|
143 | 143 | | (vi) This section applies to a violation of this subtitle recorded by a 35 |
---|
144 | 144 | | speed monitoring system that meets the requirements of this subsection and has been 36 |
---|
145 | 145 | | placed: 37 4 SENATE BILL 43 |
---|
146 | 146 | | |
---|
147 | 147 | | |
---|
148 | 148 | | |
---|
149 | 149 | | 1. In Montgomery County or Prince George’s County, on a 1 |
---|
150 | 150 | | highway in a residential district, as defined in § 21–101 of this title, with a maximum posted 2 |
---|
151 | 151 | | speed limit of 35 miles per hour, which speed limit was established using generally accepted 3 |
---|
152 | 152 | | traffic engineering practices; 4 |
---|
153 | 153 | | |
---|
154 | 154 | | 2. In a school zone with a posted speed limit of at least 20 5 |
---|
155 | 155 | | miles per hour; 6 |
---|
156 | 156 | | |
---|
157 | 157 | | 3. In Prince George’s County: 7 |
---|
158 | 158 | | |
---|
159 | 159 | | A. Subject to subparagraph (vii)1 of this paragraph, on 8 |
---|
160 | 160 | | Maryland Route 210 (Indian Head Highway); or 9 |
---|
161 | 161 | | |
---|
162 | 162 | | B. On that part of a highway located within the grounds of 10 |
---|
163 | 163 | | an institution of higher education as defined in § 10–101(h) of the Education Article, or 11 |
---|
164 | 164 | | within one–half mile of the grounds of a building or property used by the institution of 12 |
---|
165 | 165 | | higher education where generally accepted traffic and engineering practices indicate that 13 |
---|
166 | 166 | | motor vehicle, pedestrian, or bicycle traffic is substantially generated or influenced by the 14 |
---|
167 | 167 | | institution of higher education; 15 |
---|
168 | 168 | | |
---|
169 | 169 | | 4. Subject to subparagraph (vii)2 of this paragraph, on 16 |
---|
170 | 170 | | Interstate 83 in Baltimore City; [or] 17 |
---|
171 | 171 | | |
---|
172 | 172 | | 5. In Anne Arundel County, on Maryland Route 175 (Jessup 18 |
---|
173 | 173 | | Road) between the Maryland Route 175/295 interchange and the An ne Arundel 19 |
---|
174 | 174 | | County–Howard County line; OR 20 |
---|
175 | 175 | | |
---|
176 | 176 | | 6. IN ANNE ARUNDEL COUNTY, ON MARYLAND ROUTE 21 |
---|
177 | 177 | | 648 (BALTIMORE–ANNAPOLIS BOULEVARD) BETWEEN HOYLE LANE AND CYPRESS 22 |
---|
178 | 178 | | CREEK ROAD. 23 |
---|
179 | 179 | | |
---|
180 | 180 | | (viii) Before activating a speed monitoring system, the local 24 |
---|
181 | 181 | | jurisdiction shall: 25 |
---|
182 | 182 | | |
---|
183 | 183 | | 1. Publish notice of the location of the speed monitoring 26 |
---|
184 | 184 | | system on its website and in a newspaper of general circulation in the jurisdiction; 27 |
---|
185 | 185 | | |
---|
186 | 186 | | 2. Ensure that each sign that designates a school zone is 28 |
---|
187 | 187 | | proximate to a sign that: 29 |
---|
188 | 188 | | |
---|
189 | 189 | | A. Indicates that speed monitoring systems are in use in the 30 |
---|
190 | 190 | | school zone; and 31 |
---|
191 | 191 | | |
---|
192 | 192 | | B. Is in accordance with the manual for and the specifications 32 |
---|
193 | 193 | | for a uniform system of traffic control devices adopted by the State Highway Administration 33 SENATE BILL 43 5 |
---|
194 | 194 | | |
---|
195 | 195 | | |
---|
196 | 196 | | under § 25–104 of this article; 1 |
---|
197 | 197 | | |
---|
198 | 198 | | 3. With regard to a speed monitoring system established on 2 |
---|
199 | 199 | | Maryland Route 210 (Indian Head Highway) in Prince George’s County, based on proximity 3 |
---|
200 | 200 | | to an institution of higher education under subparagraph (vi)3 of this paragraph, on 4 |
---|
201 | 201 | | Interstate 83 in Baltimore City, [or] in Anne Arundel County on Maryland Route 175 5 |
---|
202 | 202 | | (Jessup Road) between the Maryland Route 175/295 interchange and the Anne Arundel 6 |
---|
203 | 203 | | County–Howard County line, OR IN ANNE ARUNDEL COUNTY ON MARYLAND ROUTE 7 |
---|
204 | 204 | | 648 (BALTIMORE–ANNAPOLIS BOULEVARD) BETWEEN HOYLE LANE AND CYPRESS 8 |
---|
205 | 205 | | CREEK ROAD, ensure that all speed limit signs approaching and within the segment of 9 |
---|
206 | 206 | | highway on which the speed monitoring system is located include signs that: 10 |
---|
207 | 207 | | |
---|
208 | 208 | | A. Are in accordance with the manual and specifications for 11 |
---|
209 | 209 | | a uniform system of traffic control devices adopted by the State Highway Administration 12 |
---|
210 | 210 | | under § 25–104 of this article; and 13 |
---|
211 | 211 | | |
---|
212 | 212 | | B. Indicate that a speed monitoring system is in use; and 14 |
---|
213 | 213 | | |
---|
214 | 214 | | 4. With regard to a speed monitoring system placed on 15 |
---|
215 | 215 | | Maryland Route 210 (Indian Head Highway) in Prince George’s County, Interstate 83 in 16 |
---|
216 | 216 | | Baltimore City, [or] in Anne Arundel County on Maryland Route 175 (Jessup Road) 17 |
---|
217 | 217 | | between the Maryland Route 175/295 interchange and the Anne Arundel County–Howard 18 |
---|
218 | 218 | | County line, OR IN ANNE ARUNDEL COUNTY ON MARYLAND ROUTE 648 19 |
---|
219 | 219 | | (BALTIMORE–ANNAPOLIS BOULEVARD) BETWEEN HOYLE LANE AND CYPRESS 20 |
---|
220 | 220 | | CREEK ROAD, ensure that each sign that indicates that a speed monitoring system is in 21 |
---|
221 | 221 | | use is proximate to a device that displays a real–time posting of the speed at which a driver 22 |
---|
222 | 222 | | is traveling. 23 |
---|
223 | 223 | | |
---|
224 | 224 | | (c) (1) Unless the driver of the motor vehicle received a citation from a police 24 |
---|
225 | 225 | | officer at the time of the violation, the owner or, in accordance with subsection (f)(4) of this 25 |
---|
226 | 226 | | section, the driver of a motor vehicle is subject to a civil penalty if the motor vehicle is 26 |
---|
227 | 227 | | recorded by a speed monitoring system while being operated in violation of this subtitle. 27 |
---|
228 | 228 | | |
---|
229 | 229 | | (2) A civil penalty under this subsection may not exceed $40. 28 |
---|
230 | 230 | | |
---|
231 | 231 | | (3) For purposes of this section, the District Court shall prescribe: 29 |
---|
232 | 232 | | |
---|
233 | 233 | | (i) A uniform citation form consistent with subsection (d)(1) of this 30 |
---|
234 | 234 | | section and § 7–302 of the Courts Article; and 31 |
---|
235 | 235 | | |
---|
236 | 236 | | (ii) A civil penalty, which shall be indicated on the citation, to be paid 32 |
---|
237 | 237 | | by persons who choose to prepay the civil penalty without appearing in District Court. 33 |
---|
238 | 238 | | |
---|
239 | 239 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this A ct shall take effect 34 |
---|
240 | 240 | | October 1, 2022. It shall remain effective for a period of 5 years and, at the end of September 35 |
---|
241 | 241 | | 30, 2027, this Act, with no further action required by the General Assembly, shall be 36 6 SENATE BILL 43 |
---|
242 | 242 | | |
---|
243 | 243 | | |
---|
244 | 244 | | abrogated and of no further force and effect. 1 |
---|
245 | 245 | | |
---|