Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB509 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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33 EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW.
44 [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
55 *sb0509*
66
77 SENATE BILL 509
88 E1 2lr2046
99 SB 420/21 – JPR CF HB 481
1010 By: Senator Carter
1111 Introduced and read first time: January 28, 2022
1212 Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings
1313
1414 A BILL ENTITLED
1515
1616 AN ACT concerning 1
1717
1818 Drug Paraphernalia for Administration – Decriminalization 2
1919
2020 FOR the purpose of repealing the prohibition against a person using or possessing with 3
2121 intent to use drug paraphernalia to inject, ingest, inhale, or otherwise introduce into 4
2222 the human body a controlled dangerous substance; altering a prohibition against a 5
2323 person possessing or distributing controlled paraphernalia under circumstances 6
2424 which reasonably indicate an intention to use the controlled paraphernalia for 7
2525 certain purposes; altering a list of certain items that indicate intent to use certain 8
2626 controlled paraphernalia for certain purposes; and generally relating to drug 9
2727 paraphernalia. 10
2828
2929 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 11
3030 Article – Criminal Law 12
3131 Section 5–101(h), 5–619(c) and (d), and 5–620(a), (b), and (d) 13
3232 Annotated Code of Maryland 14
3333 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 15
3434
3535 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 16
3636 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 17
3737
3838 Article – Criminal Law 18
3939
4040 5–101. 19
4141
4242 (h) “Controlled paraphernalia” means: 20
4343
4444 (1) [a hypodermic syringe, needle, or any other object or combination of 21
4545 objects adapted to administer a controlled dangerous substance by hypodermic injection; 22
4646
4747 (2)] a gelatin capsule, glassine envelope, or other container suitable for 23 2 SENATE BILL 509
4848
4949
5050 packaging individual quantities of a controlled dangerous substance; or 1
5151
5252 [(3)] (2) lactose, quinine, mannite, mannitol, dextrose, sucrose, procaine 2
5353 hydrochloride, or any other substance suitable as a diluent or adulterant. 3
5454
5555 5–619. 4
5656
5757 (c) (1) This subsection does not apply to the use or possession of drug 5
5858 paraphernalia involving the use or possession of marijuana. 6
5959
6060 (2) Unless authorized under this title, a person may not use or possess with 7
6161 intent to use drug paraphernalia to[: 8
6262
6363 (i)] plant, propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture, 9
6464 compound, convert, produce, process, prepare, pack, repack, store, contain, or conceal a 10
6565 controlled dangerous substance[; or 11
6666
6767 (ii) inject, ingest, inhale, or otherwise introduce into the human body 12
6868 a controlled dangerous substance]. 13
6969
7070 (3) A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and 14
7171 on conviction is subject to: 15
7272
7373 (i) for a first violation, a fine not exceeding $500; and 16
7474
7575 (ii) for each subsequent violation, imprisonment not exceeding [2 17
7676 years] 1 YEAR or a fine not exceeding [$2,000] $1,000 or both. 18
7777
7878 (4) A person who is convicted of violating this subsection for the first time 19
7979 and who previously has been convicted of violating subsection (d)(4) of this section is subject 20
8080 to the penalty specified under paragraph (3)(ii) of this subsection. 21
8181
8282 (d) (1) Unless authorized under this title, a person may not deliver or sell, or 22
8383 manufacture or possess with intent to deliver or sell, drug paraphernalia, knowing, or 23
8484 under circumstances where one reasonably should know, that the drug paraphernalia will 24
8585 be used to: 25
8686
8787 (i) plant, propagate, cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture, 26
8888 compound, convert, produce, process, prepare, pack, repack, store, contain, or conceal a 27
8989 controlled dangerous substance; or 28
9090
9191 (ii) inject, ingest, inhale, or otherwise introduce into the human body 29
9292 a controlled dangerous substance. 30
9393
9494 (2) A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and 31
9595 on conviction is subject to: 32 SENATE BILL 509 3
9696
9797
9898
9999 (i) for a first violation, a fine not exceeding $500; and 1
100100
101101 (ii) for each subsequent violation, imprisonment not exceeding [2 2
102102 years] 1 YEAR or a fine not exceeding [$2,000] $1,000 or both. 3
103103
104104 (3) A person who is convicted of violating this subsection for the first time 4
105105 and who previously has been convicted of violating paragraph (4) of this subsection is 5
106106 subject to imprisonment not exceeding 2 years or a fine not exceeding $2,000 or both. 6
107107
108108 (4) If a person who is at least 18 years old violates paragraph (1) of this 7
109109 subsection by delivering drug paraphernalia to a minor who is at least 3 years younger than 8
110110 the person, the person is guilty of a separate misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to 9
111111 imprisonment not exceeding 8 years or a fine not exceeding $15,000 or both. 10
112112
113113 5–620. 11
114114
115115 (a) Unless authorized under this title, a person may not: 12
116116
117117 (1) obtain or attempt to obtain controlled paraphernalia by: 13
118118
119119 (i) fraud, deceit, misrepresentation, or subterfuge; 14
120120
121121 (ii) counterfeiting a prescription or a written order; 15
122122
123123 (iii) concealing a material fact or the use of a false name or address; 16
124124
125125 (iv) falsely assuming the title of or representing to be a 17
126126 manufacturer, distributor, or authorized provider; or 18
127127
128128 (v) making or issuing a false or counterfeit prescription or written 19
129129 order; or 20
130130
131131 (2) possess or distribute controlled paraphernalia under circumstances 21
132132 which reasonably indicate an intention to use the controlled paraphernalia for purposes of 22
133133 illegally [administering] MANUFACTURIN G, DISTRIBUTING, OR DISPENSING a 23
134134 controlled dangerous substance. 24
135135
136136 (b) Evidence of circumstances that reasonably indicate an intent to use controlled 25
137137 paraphernalia to manufacture, [administer,] distribute, or dispense a controlled dangerous 26
138138 substance unlawfully include the close proximity of the controlled paraphernalia to an 27
139139 adulterant, diluent, or equipment commonly used to illegally manufacture, [administer,] 28
140140 distribute, or dispense controlled dangerous substances, including: 29
141141
142142 (1) a scale; 30
143143
144144 (2) a sieve; 31 4 SENATE BILL 509
145145
146146
147147
148148 (3) a strainer; 1
149149
150150 (4) [a measuring spoon; 2
151151
152152 (5)] staples; 3
153153
154154 [(6)] (5) a stapler; 4
155155
156156 [(7)] (6) a glassine envelope; 5
157157
158158 [(8)] (7) a gelatin capsule; 6
159159
160160 [(9)] (8) procaine hydrochloride; 7
161161
162162 [(10)] (9) mannitol; 8
163163
164164 [(11)] (10) lactose; 9
165165
166166 [(12)] (11) quinine; and 10
167167
168168 [(13)] (12) a controlled dangerous substance. 11
169169
170170 (d) [(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, a] A person who 12
171171 violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment 13
172172 not exceeding [4 years] 1 YEAR or a fine not exceeding [$25,000] $1,000 or both. 14
173173
174174 [(2) A person who violates this section involving the use or possession of 15
175175 marijuana is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 1 year or a fine not exceeding $1,000 16
176176 or both.] 17
177177
178178 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 18
179179 October 1, 2022. 19
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181181