1 | 1 | | |
---|
2 | 2 | | |
---|
3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
---|
4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
---|
5 | 5 | | *sb0939* |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | SENATE BILL 939 |
---|
8 | 8 | | Q1 2lr3051 |
---|
9 | 9 | | HB 1496/17 – W&M |
---|
10 | 10 | | By: Senator Edwards |
---|
11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: February 13, 2022 |
---|
12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Rules |
---|
13 | 13 | | |
---|
14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
---|
15 | 15 | | |
---|
16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
---|
17 | 17 | | |
---|
18 | 18 | | Tax Sales – Property Maintenance and Nuisance Condition Violation 2 |
---|
19 | 19 | | Judgments 3 |
---|
20 | 20 | | |
---|
21 | 21 | | FOR the purpose of authorizing a tax sale for real property for certain unpaid judgments 4 |
---|
22 | 22 | | for property maintenance and nuisance condition violations of local law; establishing 5 |
---|
23 | 23 | | that certain judgments are a first lien on real property; establishing the priority of 6 |
---|
24 | 24 | | certain liens on real property; authorizing a municipal corporation to institute a tax 7 |
---|
25 | 25 | | sale under certain circumstances; and generally relating to tax sales for property 8 |
---|
26 | 26 | | maintenance and nuisance condition violation judgments. 9 |
---|
27 | 27 | | |
---|
28 | 28 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 10 |
---|
29 | 29 | | Article – Tax – Property 11 |
---|
30 | 30 | | Section 14–801, 14–805(a), and 14–809(a)(2) 12 |
---|
31 | 31 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 13 |
---|
32 | 32 | | (2019 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 14 |
---|
33 | 33 | | |
---|
34 | 34 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 15 |
---|
35 | 35 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 16 |
---|
36 | 36 | | |
---|
37 | 37 | | Article – Tax – Property 17 |
---|
38 | 38 | | |
---|
39 | 39 | | 14–801. 18 |
---|
40 | 40 | | |
---|
41 | 41 | | (a) In §§ 14–801 through 14–854 of this subtitle, the following words have the 19 |
---|
42 | 42 | | meanings indicated. 20 |
---|
43 | 43 | | |
---|
44 | 44 | | (b) “Other taxing agency” means any municipal corporation or other public or 21 |
---|
45 | 45 | | quasi–public corporation that may impose a tax of any kind which is or may become a lien 22 |
---|
46 | 46 | | on real property. 23 |
---|
47 | 47 | | |
---|
48 | 48 | | (c) “Owner–occupied residential property” means, with respect to a property 24 2 SENATE BILL 939 |
---|
49 | 49 | | |
---|
50 | 50 | | |
---|
51 | 51 | | located in Baltimore City, the principal residence of a homeowner as defined in § 1 |
---|
52 | 52 | | 9–105(a)(7) of this article. 2 |
---|
53 | 53 | | |
---|
54 | 54 | | (d) (1) “Tax” means any tax, or charge of any kind due to the State or any of 3 |
---|
55 | 55 | | its political subdivisions, or to any other taxing agency, that by law is a lien against the 4 |
---|
56 | 56 | | real property on which it is imposed or assessed. 5 |
---|
57 | 57 | | |
---|
58 | 58 | | (2) “Tax” includes: 6 |
---|
59 | 59 | | |
---|
60 | 60 | | (I) interest, penalties, and service charges; OR 7 |
---|
61 | 61 | | |
---|
62 | 62 | | (II) A JUDGMENT IN FAVOR OF A POLITICAL SUBDI VISION FOR 8 |
---|
63 | 63 | | REAL PROPERTY MAINTE NANCE OR NUISANCE CONDITION V IOLATIONS OF LOCAL 9 |
---|
64 | 64 | | LAW, IF THE JUDGMENT IS I NDEXED AND RECORDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH T HE 10 |
---|
65 | 65 | | MARYLAND RULES. 11 |
---|
66 | 66 | | |
---|
67 | 67 | | 14–805. 12 |
---|
68 | 68 | | |
---|
69 | 69 | | (a) (1) From the date property tax on real property is due, liability for the tax 13 |
---|
70 | 70 | | and a 1st lien attaches to the real property in the amount of the property tax due on the 14 |
---|
71 | 71 | | real property. 15 |
---|
72 | 72 | | |
---|
73 | 73 | | (2) (I) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBPARAGRAPH (II) OF THIS 16 |
---|
74 | 74 | | PARAGRAPH , FROM THE DATE A JUDG MENT IN FAVOR OF A P OLITICAL SUBDIVISION 17 |
---|
75 | 75 | | FOR REAL PROPERTY MA INTENANCE OR NUISANC E CONDITION VIOL ATIONS OF 18 |
---|
76 | 76 | | LOCAL LAW IS INDEXED AND RECORDED , LIABILITY FOR THE JU DGMENT AND A 1ST |
---|
77 | 77 | | |
---|
78 | 78 | | 19 |
---|
79 | 79 | | LIEN ATTACHES TO THE REAL PROPERTY IN THE AMOUNT OF THE JUDGME NT. 20 |
---|
80 | 80 | | |
---|
81 | 81 | | (II) A JUDGMENT THAT ATTACH ES AS A LIEN ON REAL 21 |
---|
82 | 82 | | PROPERTY UNDER SUBPA RAGRAPH (I) OF THIS PARAGRAPH MA Y NOT HAVE 22 |
---|
83 | 83 | | PRIORITY OVER A 1ST LIEN ATTACHED UND ER PARAGRAPH (1) OF THIS 23 |
---|
84 | 84 | | SUBSECTION. 24 |
---|
85 | 85 | | |
---|
86 | 86 | | 14–809. 25 |
---|
87 | 87 | | |
---|
88 | 88 | | (a) (2) (I) IN THIS PARAGRAPH , “UNPAID MUNICIPAL COR PORATION 26 |
---|
89 | 89 | | TAXES OR CHARGES ” INCLUDES A JUDGMENT IN FAVOR OF A MUNICI PAL 27 |
---|
90 | 90 | | CORPORATION FOR REAL PROPERTY MAINTENANCE OR NUISANCE CONDITIO N 28 |
---|
91 | 91 | | VIOLATIONS OF LOCAL LAW, IF THE JUDGMENT IS I NDEXED AND RECORDED IN 29 |
---|
92 | 92 | | ACCORDANCE WITH THE MARYLAND RULES. 30 |
---|
93 | 93 | | |
---|
94 | 94 | | (II) If the procedures of this subtitle are not instituted by the county 31 |
---|
95 | 95 | | collector on or before 30 days after receiving the notice from the municipal corporation 32 |
---|
96 | 96 | | collector, the municipal corporation collector at any time after the 30–day period expires 33 |
---|
97 | 97 | | may use the provisions and procedures of this subtitle to sell the property for unpaid 34 SENATE BILL 939 3 |
---|
98 | 98 | | |
---|
99 | 99 | | |
---|
100 | 100 | | municipal corporation taxes or charges to the same extent that these provisions and 1 |
---|
101 | 101 | | procedures are available to county collectors. 2 |
---|
102 | 102 | | |
---|
103 | 103 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 3 |
---|
104 | 104 | | 1, 2022. 4 |
---|
105 | 105 | | |
---|