1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *sb0967* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | SENATE BILL 967 |
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8 | 8 | | Q1 2lr3049 |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | By: Senator Edwards |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: February 15, 2022 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Rules |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Tax Sales – Final Judgments in Foreclosure Actions – Revisions 2 |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | FOR the purpose of authorizing a court, under certain circumstances, to strike the final 3 |
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21 | 21 | | judgment in a tax sale action foreclosing the right of redemption in a property and 4 |
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22 | 22 | | grant the governing body of a county or a municipal corporation the right to pay the 5 |
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23 | 23 | | balance of the purchase price due on the property; requiring a court to direct a tax 6 |
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24 | 24 | | collector to execute a deed to the governing body of a county or a municipal 7 |
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25 | 25 | | corporation on payment by the governing body of the purchase price due on the 8 |
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26 | 26 | | property; requiring the governing body of a county or a municipal corporation to take 9 |
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27 | 27 | | title to the property in a certain manner; applying this Act retroactively; and 10 |
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28 | 28 | | generally relating to tax sale foreclosure actions. 11 |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 12 |
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31 | 31 | | Article – Tax – Property 13 |
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32 | 32 | | Section 14–847 14 |
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33 | 33 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 15 |
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34 | 34 | | (2019 Replacement Volume and 2021 Supplement) 16 |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 17 |
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37 | 37 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 18 |
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38 | 38 | | |
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39 | 39 | | Article – Tax – Property 19 |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | 14–847. 20 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | (a) (1) (I) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, the 21 |
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44 | 44 | | judgment of the court shall direct the collector to execute a deed to the holder of the 22 |
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45 | 45 | | certificate of sale in fee simple or in leasehold, as appropriate, on payment to the collector 23 |
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46 | 46 | | of the balance of the purchase price, due on account of the purchase price of the property, 24 |
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47 | 47 | | together with all taxes and interest and penalties on the property that accrue after the date 25 2 SENATE BILL 967 |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | of sale. 1 |
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51 | 51 | | |
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52 | 52 | | (II) The judgment shall direct the supervisor to enroll the holder of 2 |
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53 | 53 | | the certificate of sale in fee simple or in leasehold, as appropriate, as the owner of the 3 |
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54 | 54 | | property. 4 |
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55 | 55 | | |
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56 | 56 | | (2) In Frederick County, if the collector is absent, the deed may be executed 5 |
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57 | 57 | | by a deputy collector designated by the collector. 6 |
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58 | 58 | | |
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59 | 59 | | (b) The deed shall be prepared by the holder of the certificate of sale or the 7 |
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60 | 60 | | attorney for the holder of the certificate of sale and all expenses incident to the preparation 8 |
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61 | 61 | | and execution of the deed shall be paid by the holder of the certificate of sale. 9 |
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62 | 62 | | |
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63 | 63 | | (c) The clerk of the court in which the suit is instituted shall issue a certified copy 10 |
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64 | 64 | | of the judgment of the court to the collector and supervisor and the collector is not obligated 11 |
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65 | 65 | | to execute the deed provided for in this section until that certified copy of the judgment is 12 |
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66 | 66 | | delivered to the collector. 13 |
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67 | 67 | | |
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68 | 68 | | (d) (1) If the holder of the certificate of sale does not comply with the terms of 14 |
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69 | 69 | | the final judgment of the court within 90 days as to payments to the collector of the balance 15 |
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70 | 70 | | of the purchase price due on account of the purchase price of the property and of all taxes, 16 |
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71 | 71 | | interest, and penalties that accrue after the date of sale, that judgment may be stricken by 17 |
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72 | 72 | | the court on the motion of an interested party for good cause shown. 18 |
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73 | 73 | | |
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74 | 74 | | (2) In Baltimore City, a certificate holder who has been enrolled as the 19 |
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75 | 75 | | owner of the property under subsection (a) of this section is not an interested party within 20 |
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76 | 76 | | the meaning of this subsection. 21 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | (E) (1) IF THE HOLDER OF THE CE RTIFICATE OF SALE DOES NOT COMPLY 22 |
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79 | 79 | | WITH THE TERMS OF TH E FINAL JUDGMENT OF THE COURT WITHIN 120 DAYS AS TO 23 |
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80 | 80 | | PAYMENTS TO THE COLLECTOR OF THE BALANCE OF THE P URCHASE PRICE DUE ON 24 |
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81 | 81 | | ACCOUNT OF THE PURCH ASE PRICE OF THE PRO PERTY AND OF ALL TAXES , 25 |
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82 | 82 | | INTEREST, AND PENALTIES THAT A CCRUE AFTER THE DATE OF SALE, THE COURT 26 |
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83 | 83 | | MAY, ON MOTION OF THE GOV ERNING BODY OF THE C OUNTY OR THE MUNICIP AL 27 |
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84 | 84 | | CORPORATION IN WHICH THE PROPERT Y IS LOCATED, FOR GOOD CAUSE SHOWN : 28 |
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85 | 85 | | |
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86 | 86 | | (I) STRIKE THE FINAL JUD GMENT OF THE COURT; AND 29 |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | (II) GRANT THE GOVERNING BODY OF THE COUNTY O R THE 30 |
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89 | 89 | | MUNICIPAL CORPORATIO N THE RIGHT TO PAY T HE BALANCE OF THE PU RCHASE 31 |
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90 | 90 | | PRICE DUE. 32 |
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91 | 91 | | |
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92 | 92 | | (2) ON PAYMENT TO THE COL LECTOR OF THE BALANC E OF THE 33 |
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93 | 93 | | PURCHASE PRICE DUE : 34 |
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94 | 94 | | SENATE BILL 967 3 |
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95 | 95 | | |
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96 | 96 | | |
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97 | 97 | | (I) THE COURT SHALL DIRECT THE COLLECTOR TO EXECUTE A 1 |
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98 | 98 | | DEED PREPARED BY AND TO THE GOVERNING BOD Y OF THE COUNTY OR T HE 2 |
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99 | 99 | | MUNICIPAL CORPORATIO N IN FEE SIMPLE OR IN LEASEHOLD, AS APPROPRIATE ; AND 3 |
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100 | 100 | | |
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101 | 101 | | (II) THE GOVERNING BODY O F THE COUNTY OR THE MUNICIPAL 4 |
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102 | 102 | | CORPORATION SHALL TA KE TITLE TO THE PROPERTY : 5 |
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103 | 103 | | |
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104 | 104 | | 1. IN FEE SIMPLE , FREE AND CLEAR OF AL L 6 |
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105 | 105 | | ALIENATIONS AND DESC ENTS OF THE PROPERTY OCCURRING BEFORE THE DATE OF 7 |
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106 | 106 | | THE FINAL JUDGMENT AND ENCUMBR ANCES ON THE PROPERT Y, EXCEPT ANY 8 |
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107 | 107 | | OTHER EASEMENT THAT MAY BE OBSERVED BY A N INSPECTION OF THE PROPERTY 9 |
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108 | 108 | | TO WHICH THE PROPERT Y IS SUBJECT; OR 10 |
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109 | 109 | | |
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110 | 110 | | 2. IF THE COLLECTOR SOLD T HE PROPERTY SUBJECT TO 11 |
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111 | 111 | | A GROUND RENT OR THE HOLDER OF THE CERTIF ICATE OF SALE ELECTE D NOT TO 12 |
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112 | 112 | | INCLUDE THE GROUND R ENT HOLDER AS A PART Y IN THE FORECLOSURE ACTION, IN 13 |
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113 | 113 | | LEASEHOLD. 14 |
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114 | 114 | | |
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115 | 115 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall be construed to 15 |
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116 | 116 | | apply retroactively and shall be applied to and interpreted to affect tax sale actions 16 |
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117 | 117 | | foreclosing the right of redemption in properties that are pending on enactment of this Act. 17 |
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118 | 118 | | |
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119 | 119 | | SECTION 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect June 18 |
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120 | 120 | | 1, 2022. 19 |
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121 | 121 | | |
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