Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB102

Introduced
1/11/23  
Refer
1/11/23  
Report Pass
2/27/23  
Engrossed
3/2/23  
Refer
3/3/23  
Report Pass
4/3/23  
Enrolled
4/5/23  
Chaptered
5/8/23  

Caption

Real Property - Actions for Possession - Pet Protections

Impact

The implementation of HB 102 will likely affect existing laws related to tenant and animal rights in Maryland. The requirement for landlords to provide information about pet care resources could lead to improved outcomes for pets left behind during evictions, decreasing instances of animal abandonment. Additionally, sheriffs and law enforcement officers will be instructed to ensure pets are either returned to tenants or transferred to animal shelters, thus institutionalizing a humane approach to pet ownership amidst housing crises. Overall, the purpose of this bill is to integrate pet welfare into the legal proceedings surrounding real estate, marking a significant shift in how pets are treated in the context of tenant evictions.

Summary

House Bill 102, titled 'Real Property - Actions for Possession - Pet Protections,' mandates that the Department of Agriculture develops and regularly updates a fact sheet aimed at protecting pets during evictions or the loss of property possession. This bill highlights the responsibilities of landlords and law enforcement during eviction processes, ensuring that tenants' pets are not abandoned. It emphasizes the importance of providing tenants with information on local resources available for their pets, effectively making the welfare of animals a priority in housing matters. The law is set to come into effect on November 1, 2023, and outlines specific requirements for landlords to inform tenants about available pet care resources at the time of lease execution.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 102 is largely positive among animal advocacy groups and tenant rights activists who view the bill as a necessary step towards ensuring the humane treatment of pets during housing loss. Supporters argue that the bill reflects a growing acknowledgment of the bond between pets and their owners, asserting that legislation should protect this relationship. On the other hand, some landlords may express concerns about the additional responsibilities placed on them, particularly regarding property management and the implications of ensuring pets are relocated properly during evictions.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise around how strictly these new requirements will be enforced and the potential for increased operational burdens on landlords. Some landlords may argue that the clause requiring them to inform tenants about pet care resources is impractical and could lead to disputes during evictions. Furthermore, the legal proceedings involved in ensuring the safety and care of pets during actions for possession may raise questions around liability and responsibility, introducing complexities into landlord-tenant relationships that have traditionally focused more on financial and property aspects than on animal welfare.

Companion Bills

MD SB279

Crossfiled Real Property - Actions for Possession - Pet Protections

MD HB1064

Carry Over Real Property - Actions for Possession - Pet Protections

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