1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb1052* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 1052 |
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8 | 8 | | R1, R2, M3 3lr2684 |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegate Ruth |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: February 10, 2023 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Appropriations |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Transportation – Consolidated Transportation Program – Scoring 2 |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | FOR the purpose of requiring that certain goals and measures used to score certain 3 |
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21 | 21 | | transportation projects be within certain parameters; altering the goals and 4 |
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22 | 22 | | measures of the Consolidated Transportation Program; requiring that certain 5 |
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23 | 23 | | calculations used to score transportation projects be posted on the Department’s 6 |
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24 | 24 | | website and the appendix of the Consolidated Transportation Program; establishing 7 |
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25 | 25 | | the Workgroup on the Maryland Open Transportation Investment Decision Act; and 8 |
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26 | 26 | | generally relating to the Consolidated Transportation Program and transportation 9 |
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27 | 27 | | scoring. 10 |
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28 | 28 | | |
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29 | 29 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 11 |
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30 | 30 | | Article – Transportation 12 |
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31 | 31 | | Section 2–103.7 13 |
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32 | 32 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 14 |
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33 | 33 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 15 |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 16 |
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36 | 36 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 17 |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | Article – Transportation 18 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | 2–103.7. 19 |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 20 |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | (2) “Major capital project” has the meaning stated in § 2–103.1 of this 21 |
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45 | 45 | | subtitle. 22 |
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46 | 46 | | 2 HOUSE BILL 1052 |
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47 | 47 | | |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | (3) (i) “Major transportation project” means a major capital project in 1 |
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50 | 50 | | the State Highway Administration or the Maryland Transit Administration whose total 2 |
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51 | 51 | | cost for all phases exceeds $5,000,000 and that: 3 |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | 1. Increases highway or transit capacity; 4 |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | 2. Reduces areas of heavy traffic congestion; 5 |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | 3. Improves commute times in areas of heavy traffic 6 |
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58 | 58 | | congestion; 7 |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | 4. Improves transit stations or station areas; or 8 |
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61 | 61 | | |
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62 | 62 | | 5. Improves highway capacity through the use of intelligent 9 |
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63 | 63 | | transportation systems or congestion management systems. 10 |
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64 | 64 | | |
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65 | 65 | | (ii) “Major transportation project” does not include: 11 |
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66 | 66 | | |
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67 | 67 | | 1. Projects in the Maryland Aviation Administration, the 12 |
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68 | 68 | | Maryland Port Administration, or the Maryland Transportation Authority; 13 |
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69 | 69 | | |
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70 | 70 | | 2. Maintenance and storage facilities projects; 14 |
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71 | 71 | | |
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72 | 72 | | 3. Water quality improvement projects; 15 |
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73 | 73 | | |
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74 | 74 | | 4. Projects related to Maryland’s priorities for total 16 |
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75 | 75 | | maximum daily load development; 17 |
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76 | 76 | | |
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77 | 77 | | 5. Safety–related projects that do not increase highway or 18 |
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78 | 78 | | transit capacity; 19 |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | 6. Roads within the Appalachian Development Highway 20 |
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81 | 81 | | System; or 21 |
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82 | 82 | | |
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83 | 83 | | 7. Projects that are solely for system preservation. 22 |
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84 | 84 | | |
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85 | 85 | | (b) The Department shall: 23 |
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86 | 86 | | |
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87 | 87 | | (1) In accordance with federal transportation requirements, develop a 24 |
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88 | 88 | | project–based scoring system for major transportation projects using the goals and 25 |
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89 | 89 | | measures established under subsection (c) of this section; 26 |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | (2) Develop the weighting metrics for each goal and measure established 27 |
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92 | 92 | | under subsection (c) of this section, ENSURING THAT : 28 |
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93 | 93 | | |
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94 | 94 | | (I) NO GOAL RECEIVE S A WEIGHT THAT IS 5% HIGHER THAN 29 |
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95 | 95 | | THE LOWEST WEIGHTED GOAL; AND 30 HOUSE BILL 1052 3 |
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96 | 96 | | |
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97 | 97 | | |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | (II) NO MEASURE RECEIVE S A WEIGHT THAT IS 10% HIGHER 1 |
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100 | 100 | | THAN THE LOWEST WEIG HTED MEASURE FOR THE SAME GOAL ; 2 |
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101 | 101 | | |
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102 | 102 | | (3) On or before January 1, [2018] 2024, develop a model consistent with 3 |
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103 | 103 | | this section that uses the project–based scoring system developed under this subsection to 4 |
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104 | 104 | | rank major transportation projects being considered for inclusion in the draft and final 5 |
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105 | 105 | | Consolidated Transportation Program; 6 |
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106 | 106 | | |
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107 | 107 | | (4) Use the model developed under this subsection to rank major 7 |
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108 | 108 | | transportation projects being considered for inclusion in the draft and final Consolidated 8 |
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109 | 109 | | Transportation Program; and 9 |
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110 | 110 | | |
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111 | 111 | | (5) Make the model developed under item (3) of this subsection and any 10 |
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112 | 112 | | ranking under item (4) of this subsection available to the public: 11 |
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113 | 113 | | |
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114 | 114 | | (i) As an appendix to the Consolidated Transportation Program; 12 |
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115 | 115 | | and 13 |
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116 | 116 | | |
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117 | 117 | | (ii) On the Department’s website. 14 |
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118 | 118 | | |
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119 | 119 | | (c) (1) The State transportation goals are: 15 |
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120 | 120 | | |
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121 | 121 | | (i) Safety and security; 16 |
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122 | 122 | | |
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123 | 123 | | (ii) System preservation; 17 |
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124 | 124 | | |
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125 | 125 | | (iii) Reducing congestion and improving commute times; 18 |
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126 | 126 | | |
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127 | 127 | | (iv) Environmental stewardship AND CLIMATE CHANGE 19 |
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128 | 128 | | MITIGATION; 20 |
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129 | 129 | | |
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130 | 130 | | (v) Community vitality; 21 |
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131 | 131 | | |
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132 | 132 | | (vi) Economic prosperity; 22 |
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133 | 133 | | |
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134 | 134 | | (vii) Equitable access to transportation AND ENVIRONMENTAL 23 |
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135 | 135 | | JUSTICE; 24 |
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136 | 136 | | |
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137 | 137 | | (viii) Cost effectiveness and return on investment; 25 |
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138 | 138 | | |
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139 | 139 | | (IX) ADHERING TO S MART GROWTH DESIGN PRINCIPLES ; and 26 |
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140 | 140 | | |
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141 | 141 | | [(ix)] (X) Local priorities. 27 |
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142 | 142 | | 4 HOUSE BILL 1052 |
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143 | 143 | | |
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144 | 144 | | |
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145 | 145 | | (2) In evaluating whether and to what extent a major transportation 1 |
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146 | 146 | | project satisfies the goals established under paragraph (1) of this subsection, the 2 |
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147 | 147 | | Department shall assign a score for each goal using the weighting metrics developed by the 3 |
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148 | 148 | | Department under subsection (b)(2) of this section and the following measures: 4 |
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149 | 149 | | |
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150 | 150 | | (i) For safety and security: 5 |
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151 | 151 | | |
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152 | 152 | | 1. The expected reduction in total fatalities and severe 6 |
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153 | 153 | | injuries in all modes affected by the project; and 7 |
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154 | 154 | | |
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155 | 155 | | 2. The extent to which the project implements the Maryland 8 |
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156 | 156 | | State Highway Administration’s Complete Streets policies. 9 |
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157 | 157 | | |
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158 | 158 | | (ii) For system preservation: 10 |
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159 | 159 | | |
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160 | 160 | | 1. The degree to which the project increases the lifespan of 11 |
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161 | 161 | | the affected facility; 12 |
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162 | 162 | | |
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163 | 163 | | 2. The degree to which the project increases the functionality 13 |
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164 | 164 | | of the facility; and 14 |
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165 | 165 | | |
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166 | 166 | | 3. The degree to which the project renders the facility more 15 |
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167 | 167 | | resilient. 16 |
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168 | 168 | | |
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169 | 169 | | (iii) For reducing congestion and improving commute times: 17 |
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170 | 170 | | |
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171 | 171 | | 1. [The expected change in cumulative job accessibility 18 |
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172 | 172 | | within an approximately 60–minute commute for highway projects or transit projects; 19 |
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173 | 173 | | |
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174 | 174 | | 2.] The degree to which the project has a positive impact on 20 |
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175 | 175 | | travel time reliability [and congestion]; 21 |
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176 | 176 | | |
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177 | 177 | | 2. THE DEGREE TO WHICH T HE PROJECT INCREASES 22 |
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178 | 178 | | THE NUMBER OF PEOPLE PASSING THROUGH THE CORRIDOR ACROSS ALL MODES OF 23 |
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179 | 179 | | TRANSPORTATION ; AND 24 |
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180 | 180 | | |
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181 | 181 | | 3. The degree to which the project supports connections 25 |
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182 | 182 | | between different modes of transportation and promotes multiple transportation choices. 26 |
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183 | 183 | | |
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184 | 184 | | (iv) For environmental stewardship AND CLIMATE CHANGE 27 |
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185 | 185 | | MITIGATION: 28 |
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186 | 186 | | |
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187 | 187 | | 1. The potential of the project to [limit or reduce harmful 29 |
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188 | 188 | | emissions] IMPROVE AIR QUALITY ; 30 |
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189 | 189 | | HOUSE BILL 1052 5 |
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190 | 190 | | |
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191 | 191 | | |
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192 | 192 | | 2. THE POTENTIAL OF THE PROJECT TO LIMIT OR 1 |
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193 | 193 | | REDUCE GREENHOUSE GA S EMISSIONS; 2 |
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194 | 194 | | |
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195 | 195 | | [2.] 3. The degree to which the project avoids impacts on 3 |
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196 | 196 | | State resources in the project area and adjacent areas; and 4 |
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197 | 197 | | |
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198 | 198 | | [3.] 4. The degree to which the project advances the State 5 |
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199 | 199 | | environmental goals. 6 |
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200 | 200 | | |
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201 | 201 | | (v) For community vitality: 7 |
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202 | 202 | | |
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203 | 203 | | 1. The degree to which the project is projected to increase the 8 |
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204 | 204 | | use of walking, biking, and transit; 9 |
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205 | 205 | | |
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206 | 206 | | 2. The degree to which the project enhances existing 10 |
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207 | 207 | | community assets; and 11 |
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208 | 208 | | |
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209 | 209 | | 3. The degree to which the project furthers the affected 12 |
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210 | 210 | | community’s and State’s plans for revitalization. 13 |
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211 | 211 | | |
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212 | 212 | | (vi) For economic prosperity: 14 |
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213 | 213 | | |
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214 | 214 | | 1. The projected increase in the cumulative job accessibility 15 |
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215 | 215 | | within an approximately 60–minute commute for HIGHWAY OR TRANSIT projects; 16 |
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216 | 216 | | |
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217 | 217 | | 2. The extent to which the project is projected to enhance 17 |
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218 | 218 | | access to critical intermodal locations for the movement of goods and services; and 18 |
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219 | 219 | | |
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220 | 220 | | 3. The projected increase in furthering nonspeculative local 19 |
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221 | 221 | | and State economic development strategies in existing communities. 20 |
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222 | 222 | | |
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223 | 223 | | (vii) For equitable access to transportation AND ENVIRONMENTAL 21 |
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224 | 224 | | JUSTICE: 22 |
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225 | 225 | | |
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226 | 226 | | 1. The expected increase in job accessibility for 23 |
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227 | 227 | | disadvantaged populations within an approximately 60–minute commute for projects; and 24 |
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228 | 228 | | |
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229 | 229 | | 2. The projected POTENTIAL FOR economic development 25 |
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230 | 230 | | [impact on], INCLUDING REDEVELOPM ENT, IN low–income communities; 26 |
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231 | 231 | | |
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232 | 232 | | 3. THE POTENTIAL OF THE PROJECT TO IMPROVE A IR 27 |
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233 | 233 | | QUALITY IN ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTIC E COMMUNITIES ; AND 28 |
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234 | 234 | | |
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235 | 235 | | 4. THE POTENTIAL OF THE PROJECT TO IMPROVE 29 |
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236 | 236 | | ACCESS TO TRANSPORTA TION FOR PERSONS WIT H DISABILITIES. 30 |
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237 | 237 | | 6 HOUSE BILL 1052 |
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238 | 238 | | |
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239 | 239 | | |
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240 | 240 | | (viii) For cost effectiveness and return on investment: 1 |
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241 | 241 | | |
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242 | 242 | | 1. The estimated travel time savings divided by the project 2 |
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243 | 243 | | cost; 3 |
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244 | 244 | | |
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245 | 245 | | 2. The degree to which the project leverages additional 4 |
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246 | 246 | | federal, State, local, and private sector transportation investment; and 5 |
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247 | 247 | | |
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248 | 248 | | 3. The degree to which the project wil l increase 6 |
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249 | 249 | | transportation alternatives and redundancy. 7 |
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250 | 250 | | |
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251 | 251 | | (ix) FOR ADHERING TO SMART GR OWTH DESIGN PRINCIPL ES: 8 |
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252 | 252 | | |
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253 | 253 | | 1. THE POTENTIAL OF THE PROJECT TO ATTRACT 9 |
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254 | 254 | | MIXED–USE DEVELOPMENT OR R EDEVELOPMENT ; AND 10 |
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255 | 255 | | |
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256 | 256 | | 2. THE EXTENT TO WHICH THE P ROJECT EMBRACES 11 |
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257 | 257 | | SMART GROWTH DESIGN . 12 |
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258 | 258 | | |
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259 | 259 | | (X) For local priorities, the degree to which the project supports local 13 |
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260 | 260 | | government transportation priorities, as specified in local government priority letters. 14 |
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261 | 261 | | |
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262 | 262 | | (d) (1) The score of a major transportation project shall be based solely on the 15 |
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263 | 263 | | goals and measures established under subsection (c) of this section. 16 |
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264 | 264 | | |
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265 | 265 | | (2) [The] SUBJECT TO PARAGRAPH (3) OF THIS SUBSECTION , THE 17 |
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266 | 266 | | Department shall make the scores of all projects evaluated for inclusion in the Consolidated 18 |
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267 | 267 | | Transportation Program and assigned a score under the model available to the public: 19 |
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268 | 268 | | |
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269 | 269 | | (i) As an appendix to the Consolidated Transportation Program; 20 |
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270 | 270 | | and 21 |
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271 | 271 | | |
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272 | 272 | | (ii) On the Department’s website. 22 |
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273 | 273 | | |
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274 | 274 | | (3) THE SCORES POSTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARA GRAPH (2)(II) 23 |
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275 | 275 | | OF THIS SUBSECTION S HALL INCLUDE THE FUL L VALUES AND CALCULA TIONS USED 24 |
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276 | 276 | | TO DETERMINE EACH PROJECT ’S SCORE. 25 |
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277 | 277 | | |
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278 | 278 | | (e) Nothing in this section may be construed to impede or alter: 26 |
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279 | 279 | | |
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280 | 280 | | (1) The priority letter process that outlines local transportation priorities 27 |
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281 | 281 | | for the Department’s consideration for inclusion in the Consolidated Transportation 28 |
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282 | 282 | | Program under § 2–103.1 of this subtitle; 29 |
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283 | 283 | | |
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284 | 284 | | (2) The Department’s visit to each county under § 2–103.1(e) of this 30 |
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285 | 285 | | subtitle; or 31 HOUSE BILL 1052 7 |
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286 | 286 | | |
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287 | 287 | | |
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288 | 288 | | |
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289 | 289 | | (3) The inclusion of local transportation priorities in the Consolidated 1 |
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290 | 290 | | Transportation Program. 2 |
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291 | 291 | | |
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292 | 292 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That : 3 |
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293 | 293 | | |
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294 | 294 | | (a) There is a Workgroup on the Maryland Open Transportation Investment 4 |
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295 | 295 | | Decision Act. 5 |
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296 | 296 | | |
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297 | 297 | | (b) The Workgroup shall consist of the following members: 6 |
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298 | 298 | | |
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299 | 299 | | (1) three members of the Senate, appointed by the President of the Senate; 7 |
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300 | 300 | | |
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301 | 301 | | (2) three members of the House, appointed by the Speaker of the House; 8 |
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302 | 302 | | |
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303 | 303 | | (3) three members appointed by the Governor; and 9 |
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304 | 304 | | |
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305 | 305 | | (4) the Secretary of Transportation, or the Secretary’s designee. 10 |
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306 | 306 | | |
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307 | 307 | | (c) The Secretary of Transportation shall designate the chair of the Workgroup. 11 |
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308 | 308 | | |
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309 | 309 | | (d) The Department of Transportation shall provide staff for the Workgroup. 12 |
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310 | 310 | | |
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311 | 311 | | (e) A member of the Workgroup: 13 |
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312 | 312 | | |
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313 | 313 | | (1) may not receive compensation as a member of the Workgroup; but 14 |
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314 | 314 | | |
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315 | 315 | | (2) is entitled to reimbursement for expenses under the Standard State 15 |
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316 | 316 | | Travel Regulations, as provided in the State budget. 16 |
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317 | 317 | | |
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318 | 318 | | (f) The Workgroup shall: 17 |
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319 | 319 | | |
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320 | 320 | | (1) evaluate the model required under § 2–103.7(b) of the Transportation 18 |
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321 | 321 | | Article, as enacted by Section 1 of this Act, and make recommendations on whether there 19 |
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322 | 322 | | should be modifications to the model; 20 |
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323 | 323 | | |
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324 | 324 | | (2) evaluate how prioritizing major transportation projects with higher 21 |
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325 | 325 | | scores for inclusion in the Consolidated Transportation Program over major transportation 22 |
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326 | 326 | | projects with lower scores impacts the Program; 23 |
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327 | 327 | | |
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328 | 328 | | (3) evaluate other prioritization processes in the region and in other states, 24 |
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329 | 329 | | including Virginia’s SmartScale Program, and the applicability of those processes in 25 |
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330 | 330 | | Maryland; and 26 |
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331 | 331 | | |
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332 | 332 | | (4) make recommendations on what changes or improvements should be 27 |
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333 | 333 | | made to the quantitative methods used by the Department of Transportation to calculate 28 8 HOUSE BILL 1052 |
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334 | 334 | | |
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335 | 335 | | |
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336 | 336 | | scores for each of the measures listed in § 2–103.7(c)(2) of the Transportation Article, as 1 |
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337 | 337 | | enacted by Section 1 of this Act. 2 |
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338 | 338 | | |
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339 | 339 | | (g) The Workgroup may evaluate and test alternative models for prioritizing 3 |
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340 | 340 | | major transportation projects. 4 |
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341 | 341 | | |
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342 | 342 | | (h) In the process of conducting the evaluations under subsections (f) and (g) of 5 |
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343 | 343 | | this section, the Workgroup shall solicit input from: 6 |
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344 | 344 | | |
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345 | 345 | | (1) local governments; 7 |
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346 | 346 | | |
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347 | 347 | | (2) transportation planning organizations; 8 |
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348 | 348 | | |
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349 | 349 | | (3) the Maryland Transit Administration; 9 |
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350 | 350 | | |
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351 | 351 | | (4) the Maryland Transportation Authority; and 10 |
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352 | 352 | | |
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353 | 353 | | (5) other interested parties, including nonprofit organizations and 11 |
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354 | 354 | | institutions of higher education with transportation–related expertise. 12 |
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355 | 355 | | |
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356 | 356 | | (i) On or before September 1, 2025, the Workgroup shall report its findings and 13 |
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357 | 357 | | recommendations, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government Article, to the 14 |
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358 | 358 | | General Assembly. 15 |
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359 | 359 | | |
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360 | 360 | | SECTION 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 16 |
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361 | 361 | | October 1, 2023. Section 2 of this Act shall remain effective for a period of 2 years and, at 17 |
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362 | 362 | | the end of September 30, 2025, Section 2 of this Act, with no further action required by the 18 |
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363 | 363 | | General Assembly, shall be abrogated and of no further force and effect. 19 |
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