1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb0117* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 117 |
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8 | 8 | | E4 3lr0331 |
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9 | 9 | | (PRE–FILED) |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegate S. Johnson |
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11 | 11 | | Requested: August 17, 2022 |
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12 | 12 | | Introduced and read first time: January 11, 2023 |
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13 | 13 | | Assigned to: Judiciary |
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14 | 14 | | |
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15 | 15 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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18 | 18 | | |
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19 | 19 | | Certification of Police Officers – Physical Agility Assessment – Exemption 2 |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | FOR the purpose of exempting an individual from the physical agility assessment required 3 |
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22 | 22 | | for certification as a police officer in the State if the individual was a certain police 4 |
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23 | 23 | | officer or a certain equivalent on or before a certain date and has a certain number 5 |
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24 | 24 | | of years of service as a police officer or a certain equivalent; and generally relating 6 |
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25 | 25 | | to the certification of police officers. 7 |
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26 | 26 | | |
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27 | 27 | | BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 8 |
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28 | 28 | | Article – Public Safety 9 |
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29 | 29 | | Section 3–201(a) and (f) 10 |
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30 | 30 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 11 |
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31 | 31 | | (2022 Replacement Volume) 12 |
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32 | 32 | | |
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33 | 33 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 13 |
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34 | 34 | | Article – Public Safety 14 |
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35 | 35 | | Section 3–209 15 |
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36 | 36 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 16 |
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37 | 37 | | (2022 Replacement Volume) 17 |
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38 | 38 | | |
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39 | 39 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 18 |
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40 | 40 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 19 |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | Article – Public Safety 20 |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | 3–201. 21 |
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45 | 45 | | |
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46 | 46 | | (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 22 |
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47 | 47 | | |
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48 | 48 | | (f) (1) “Police officer” means an individual who: 23 2 HOUSE BILL 117 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | |
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52 | 52 | | (i) is authorized to enforce the general criminal laws of the State; 1 |
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53 | 53 | | and 2 |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | (ii) is a member of one of the following law enforcement agencies: 3 |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | 1. the Department of State Police; 4 |
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58 | 58 | | |
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59 | 59 | | 2. the Police Department of Baltimore City; 5 |
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60 | 60 | | |
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61 | 61 | | 3. the police department, bureau, or force of a county; 6 |
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62 | 62 | | |
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63 | 63 | | 4. the police department, bureau, or force of a municipal 7 |
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64 | 64 | | corporation; 8 |
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65 | 65 | | |
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66 | 66 | | 5. the Maryland Transit Administration police force; 9 |
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67 | 67 | | |
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68 | 68 | | 6. the Maryland Transportation Authority Police; 10 |
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69 | 69 | | |
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70 | 70 | | 7. the police forces of the University System of Maryland; 11 |
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71 | 71 | | |
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72 | 72 | | 8. the police force of Morgan State University; 12 |
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73 | 73 | | |
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74 | 74 | | 9. the office of the sheriff of a county; 13 |
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75 | 75 | | |
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76 | 76 | | 10. the police forces of the Department of Natural Resources; 14 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | 11. the police force of the Maryland Capitol Police of the 15 |
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79 | 79 | | Department of General Services; 16 |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | 12. the police force of a State, county, or municipal corporation 17 |
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82 | 82 | | if the special police officers are appointed under Subtitle 3 of this title; 18 |
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83 | 83 | | |
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84 | 84 | | 13. the Housing Authority of Baltimore City Police Force; 19 |
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85 | 85 | | |
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86 | 86 | | 14. the Baltimore City School Police Force; 20 |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | 15. the Crofton Police Department; 21 |
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89 | 89 | | |
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90 | 90 | | 16. the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission Police 22 |
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91 | 91 | | Force; 23 |
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92 | 92 | | |
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93 | 93 | | 17. the Ocean Pines Police Department; 24 |
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94 | 94 | | |
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95 | 95 | | 18. the police force of the Baltimore City Community College; 25 |
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96 | 96 | | |
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97 | 97 | | 19. the police force of the Hagerstown Community College; 26 HOUSE BILL 117 3 |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | |
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100 | 100 | | |
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101 | 101 | | 20. the Warrant Apprehension Unit of the Intelligence and 1 |
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102 | 102 | | Investigative Division in the Department; 2 |
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103 | 103 | | |
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104 | 104 | | 21. the police force of the Anne Arundel Community College; 3 |
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105 | 105 | | or 4 |
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106 | 106 | | |
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107 | 107 | | 22. the police department of the Johns Hopkins University 5 |
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108 | 108 | | established in accordance with Title 24, Subtitle 12 of the Education Article. 6 |
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109 | 109 | | |
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110 | 110 | | (2) “Police officer” includes: 7 |
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111 | 111 | | |
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112 | 112 | | (i) a member of the Field Enforcement Bureau of the Comptroller’s 8 |
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113 | 113 | | Office; 9 |
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114 | 114 | | |
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115 | 115 | | (ii) a member of the Field Enforcement Division of the Alcohol and 10 |
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116 | 116 | | Tobacco Commission; 11 |
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117 | 117 | | |
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118 | 118 | | (iii) the State Fire Marshal or a deputy State fire marshal; 12 |
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119 | 119 | | |
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120 | 120 | | (iv) an investigator of the Intelligence and Investigative Division of 13 |
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121 | 121 | | the Department; 14 |
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122 | 122 | | |
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123 | 123 | | (v) a Montgomery County fire and explosive investigator as defined 15 |
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124 | 124 | | in § 2–208.1 of the Criminal Procedure Article; 16 |
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125 | 125 | | |
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126 | 126 | | (vi) an Anne Arundel County or City of Annapolis fire and explosive 17 |
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127 | 127 | | investigator as defined in § 2–208.2 of the Criminal Procedure Article; 18 |
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128 | 128 | | |
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129 | 129 | | (vii) a Prince George’s County fire and explosive investigator as 19 |
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130 | 130 | | defined in § 2–208.3 of the Criminal Procedure Article; 20 |
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131 | 131 | | |
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132 | 132 | | (viii) a Worcester County fire and explosive investigator as defined in 21 |
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133 | 133 | | § 2–208.4 of the Criminal Procedure Article; 22 |
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134 | 134 | | |
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135 | 135 | | (ix) a City of Hagerstown fire and explosive investigator as defined 23 |
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136 | 136 | | in § 2–208.5 of the Criminal Procedure Article; and 24 |
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137 | 137 | | |
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138 | 138 | | (x) a Howard County fire and explosive investigator as defined in § 25 |
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139 | 139 | | 2–208.6 of the Criminal Procedure Article. 26 |
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140 | 140 | | |
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141 | 141 | | (3) “Police officer” does not include: 27 |
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142 | 142 | | |
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143 | 143 | | (i) an individual who serves as a police officer only because the 28 |
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144 | 144 | | individual occupies another office or position; 29 |
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145 | 145 | | 4 HOUSE BILL 117 |
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146 | 146 | | |
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147 | 147 | | |
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148 | 148 | | (ii) a sheriff, the Secretary of State Police, a commissioner of police, 1 |
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149 | 149 | | a deputy or assistant commissioner of police, a chief of police, a deputy or assistant chief of 2 |
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150 | 150 | | police, or another individual with an equivalent title who is appointed or employed by a 3 |
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151 | 151 | | government to exercise equivalent supervisory authority; or 4 |
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152 | 152 | | |
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153 | 153 | | (iii) a member of the Maryland National Guard who: 5 |
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154 | 154 | | |
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155 | 155 | | 1. is under the control and jurisdiction of the Military 6 |
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156 | 156 | | Department; 7 |
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157 | 157 | | |
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158 | 158 | | 2. is assigned to the military property designated as the 8 |
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159 | 159 | | Martin State Airport; and 9 |
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160 | 160 | | |
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161 | 161 | | 3. is charged with exercising police powers in and for the 10 |
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162 | 162 | | Martin State Airport. 11 |
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163 | 163 | | |
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164 | 164 | | 3–209. 12 |
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165 | 165 | | |
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166 | 166 | | (a) The Commission shall certify as a police officer each individual who: 13 |
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167 | 167 | | |
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168 | 168 | | (1) (i) satisfactorily meets the standards of the Commission; or 14 |
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169 | 169 | | |
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170 | 170 | | (ii) provides the Commission with sufficient evidence that the 15 |
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171 | 171 | | individual has satisfactorily completed a training program in another state of equal quality 16 |
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172 | 172 | | and content as required by the Commission; 17 |
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173 | 173 | | |
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174 | 174 | | (2) submits to a mental health screening by a licensed mental health 18 |
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175 | 175 | | professional; 19 |
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176 | 176 | | |
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177 | 177 | | (3) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED I N SUBSECTION (G) OF THIS SECTION , 20 |
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178 | 178 | | submits to a physical agility assessment as determined by the Commission; 21 |
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179 | 179 | | |
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180 | 180 | | (4) submits to a criminal history records check in accordance with § 22 |
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181 | 181 | | 3–209.1 of this subtitle; and 23 |
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182 | 182 | | |
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183 | 183 | | (5) (i) is a United States citizen; or 24 |
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184 | 184 | | |
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185 | 185 | | (ii) subject to subsection (b) of this section, is a permanent legal 25 |
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186 | 186 | | resident of the United States and an honorably discharged veteran of the United States 26 |
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187 | 187 | | armed forces, provided that the individual has applied to obtain United States citizenship 27 |
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188 | 188 | | and the application is still pending approval. 28 |
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189 | 189 | | |
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190 | 190 | | (b) The certification of a police officer who fails to obtain United States citizenship 29 |
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191 | 191 | | as required by subsection [(a)(4)(ii)] (A)(5)(II) of this section shall be terminated by the 30 |
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192 | 192 | | Commission. 31 |
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193 | 193 | | HOUSE BILL 117 5 |
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194 | 194 | | |
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195 | 195 | | |
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196 | 196 | | (c) The Commission may certify as a police officer an individual who is not 1 |
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197 | 197 | | considered a police officer under § 3–201(f)(3) of this subtitle if the individual meets the 2 |
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198 | 198 | | selection and training standards of the Commission. 3 |
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199 | 199 | | |
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200 | 200 | | (d) Each certificate issued to a police officer under this subtitle remains the 4 |
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201 | 201 | | property of the Commission. 5 |
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202 | 202 | | |
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203 | 203 | | (e) [As] EXCEPT AS PROVIDE D IN SUBSECTION (G) OF THIS SECTION , AS a 6 |
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204 | 204 | | condition of certification, a police officer shall submit to a mental health assessment every 7 |
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205 | 205 | | 2 years and an annual physical agility assessment to establish continuing fitness to carry 8 |
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206 | 206 | | out the officer’s assigned duties as a police officer. 9 |
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207 | 207 | | |
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208 | 208 | | (f) Prior cannabis use is not a disqualifier for certification as a police officer. 10 |
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209 | 209 | | |
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210 | 210 | | (G) AN INDIVIDUAL IS NOT REQUIRED TO SUBMIT TO THE PHY SICAL AGILITY 11 |
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211 | 211 | | ASSESSMENT REQUIRED UNDER THIS SECTION I F THE INDIVIDUAL : 12 |
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212 | 212 | | |
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213 | 213 | | (1) WAS A POLICE OFFICER , OR THE EQUIVALENT OF A POLICE 13 |
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214 | 214 | | OFFICER IN ANOTHER S TATE, BEFORE JANUARY 1, 2012; AND 14 |
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215 | 215 | | |
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216 | 216 | | (2) AT THE TIME OF APPLICATION FOR CERTIFICATION UNDER THIS 15 |
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217 | 217 | | SECTION, HAS A CUMULATIVE TOT AL OF AT LEAST 20 YEARS OF SERVICE AS A POLICE 16 |
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218 | 218 | | OFFICER, OR THE EQUIVALENT OF A POLICE OFFICER IN ANOTHER STATE . 17 |
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219 | 219 | | |
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220 | 220 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 18 |
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221 | 221 | | October 1, 2023. 19 |
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