Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB212

Introduced
1/20/23  
Refer
1/20/23  
Report Pass
2/20/23  
Engrossed
2/24/23  
Refer
2/27/23  

Caption

Criminal Law - Indecent Exposure Within the Sight of a Minor

Impact

If enacted, HB212 will modify the current definitions and penalties associated with indecent exposure in the state. Under the proposed bill, violations would lead to increasing penalties, with a misdemeanor charge resulting in a maximum imprisonment of three years and fines up to $1,000 for general indecent exposure. In cases deemed to involve a minor, the penalties would escalate further, imposing imprisonment of up to five years and fines as high as $10,000. This overall tightening of laws aims to ensure that minors are afforded greater protection from exposure to adult behaviors deemed inappropriate or harmful.

Summary

House Bill 212 seeks to amend the existing laws regarding the offense of indecent exposure, specifically focusing on incidents that occur in the presence of minors. The bill establishes that a person cannot commit indecent exposure with prurient intent in view of a minor who is at least two years older but not more than four years younger than the perpetrator. This change aims to enhance the existing legal framework governing indecent exposure to better protect minors from exposure to inappropriate acts.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB212 appears to be largely supportive among legislators prioritizing child protection and public decency. While the bill received unanimous support during its third reading with all 31 votes in favor, there is underlying concern from civil liberties advocates who may view the expansive definitions of indecent exposure as potentially overreaching. However, in legislative discussions, the emphasis on protecting minors has been a prominent theme, contributing to a positive perception of the bill’s intentions.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB212 include the interpretation of 'prurient intent' and its implications for free expression. Critics of the bill may argue that the definitions could lead to overly broad applications of law, potentially criminalizing behaviors that could be considered benign in different contexts. Additionally, the age difference clause of two years and four years raises questions regarding the practicality and appropriateness of enforcement, as well as the judicial determination of intent. Therefore, while the bill is positioned as a protective measure for children, the broader implications on personal freedoms and discretion in law enforcement remain areas ripe for debate.

Companion Bills

MD SB208

Crossfiled Criminal Law - Indecent Exposure Within the Presence of a Minor

MD HB34

Carry Over Criminal Law – Indecent Exposure Within the Sight of a Minor

Previously Filed As

MD HB34

Criminal Law – Indecent Exposure Within the Sight of a Minor

MD SB208

Criminal Law - Indecent Exposure Within the Presence of a Minor

MD HB5

Criminal Law - Indecent Exposure Within the Presence of a Minor

MD SB130

Criminal Law - Indecent Exposure Within the Presence of a Minor

MD HB471

Criminal Law – Indecent Exposure With Lascivious or Prurient Intent

MD SB959

Criminal Law – Indecent Exposure With Lascivious or Prurient Intent

MD SB472

Creating criminal offense of indecent exposure in front of minors

MD SB278

Protecting minors from exposure to indecent displays of sexually explicit nature

MD SB195

Protecting minors from exposure to indecent displays of sexually explicit nature

MD SB431

Protecting minors from exposure to indecent displays of sexually explicit nature

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.