Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB229

Introduced
1/23/23  
Refer
1/23/23  
Report Pass
2/28/23  
Engrossed
3/3/23  
Refer
3/6/23  
Report Pass
3/31/23  
Enrolled
4/5/23  
Chaptered
5/3/23  

Caption

Employment for Minors - Opportunities for Work

Impact

The legislation is expected to modify labor regulations in Maryland by making it easier for minors to obtain work. It facilitates an online application process for work permits and criteria for permission to work in otherwise restricted occupations under specific conditions. These changes reflect an acknowledgment of the importance of youth employment in building skills and earning experience, particularly in non-hazardous fields, and may lead to increased opportunities in office work and vocational training programs.

Summary

House Bill 229, titled 'Employment for Minors - Opportunities for Work', aims to reform the existing framework regarding the issuance of work permits for minors in Maryland. The bill mandates that the Commissioner of Labor and Industry must release certain personal information of minors with work permits to registered entities such as employers, apprenticeship sponsors, educational institutions, and local workforce development boards. This intends to enhance the opportunities available to minors seeking employment while ensuring that employers have access to necessary information regarding potential employees.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB229 appears to be positive, with strong support from advocates who see it as a means to better integrate minors into the workforce. Proponents argue that the revised regulations will enable minors to gain valuable job experience while allowing local businesses to fill positions with capable young employees. However, some concerns are present regarding the privacy implications of sharing personal information of minors, prompting a call for transparency and strict regulation on data usage.

Contention

A notable point of contention lies in the potential risks associated with releasing minors' personal information. Critics may argue that this could lead to privacy concerns, exposing minors to unsolicited contact from employers and potentially compromising their safety. The bill aims to address these fears by allowing parents or guardians to opt in to information sharing, yet balancing the needs for employment opportunities against privacy rights remains a critical discussion point as this bill progresses.

Companion Bills

MD SB172

Crossfiled Employment for Minors - Opportunities for Work (Job Opportunities for High School Students Act)

MD HB719

Carry Over Employment of Minors - Opportunities for Work

Previously Filed As

MD SB172

Employment for Minors - Opportunities for Work (Job Opportunities for High School Students Act)

MD SB420

Employment of Minors - Opportunities for Work

MD HB719

Employment of Minors - Opportunities for Work

MD A4222

Expands working hours for minors; updates process for obtaining working papers for minors.

MD S2796

Expands working hours for minors; updates process for obtaining working papers for minors.

MD SB1428

Minors: employment: work permits.

MD HB427

Enact Employment, Opportunities for Persons with Disabilities Act

MD HB1093

Employment of minors.

MD AB2388

Employment: minors.

MD LD644

An Act to Expand Employment Opportunities for Minor Students by Eliminating Certain Work Limitations

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