Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB307

Introduced
1/25/23  
Refer
1/25/23  
Report Pass
4/7/23  
Engrossed
4/8/23  
Refer
4/10/23  

Caption

Firearm Safety - Storage Requirements and Youth Suicide Prevention (Jaelynn's Law)

Impact

This legislation introduces significant changes to the storage regulations for firearms in Maryland, specifically targeting the prevention of youth access to guns. By requiring that firearms be stored securely, the law seeks to reduce the likelihood of accidental discharges and suicides involving minors. Furthermore, it establishes the Deputy Secretary for Public Health Services to develop a guide addressing youth suicide prevention along with safe firearm storage practices, showcasing a proactive approach to public health concerns linked to firearm access.

Summary

House Bill 307, also known as Jaelynn's Law, aims to enhance firearm safety storage requirements and address youth suicide prevention. The bill primarily focuses on prohibiting the storage of firearms and ammunition in ways that could allow access by unsupervised minors or individuals prohibited from possessing firearms. It mandates that firearms be stored unloaded and in secured containers, thereby promoting responsible gun ownership and awareness about safety practices to prevent tragic incidents stemming from unsupervised access to firearms.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HB 307 is largely supportive among public health advocates and organizations focused on reducing youth suicide rates. They view the bill as a critical step towards safeguarding children and promoting a culture of responsible firearm ownership. However, there has been some contention regarding how these regulations might impact individual freedoms and the rights of gun owners, with some critics expressing concerns that such measures could infringe upon the Second Amendment rights. Nonetheless, proponents argue that the need for preventive measures against gun-related tragedies outweighs these concerns.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB 307 include debates over the balance between effective firearm regulation and individual rights. Critics of the bill have raised concerns regarding potential unintended consequences, such as penalizing responsible gun owners without addressing the underlying issues leading to youth suicides. Supporters counter that the benefits of establishing strict safety laws justify the regulations, asserting that prioritizing the safety of minors and preventing access to firearms in critical situations should take precedence.

Companion Bills

MD SB858

Crossfiled Firearm Safety - Storage Requirements and Youth Suicide Prevention (Jaelynn's Law)

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