Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB333

Introduced
1/25/23  
Refer
1/25/23  
Report Pass
3/13/23  
Engrossed
3/15/23  
Refer
3/16/23  
Report Pass
3/31/23  
Enrolled
4/5/23  
Chaptered
5/3/23  

Caption

Hospitals - Financial Assistance - Medical Bill Reimbursement Process

Impact

The legislation modifies existing statutes relating to hospital financial practices, enforcing greater transparency and accountability. It mandates that hospitals cooperate with state entities like the Health Services Cost Review Commission and the office of the Comptroller to identify and notify eligible patients. In turn, this will likely enhance access to care for low-income individuals and may improve overall financial stability for those who struggle to pay medical bills, as it opens up avenues for refunds.

Summary

House Bill 333 focuses on enhancing financial assistance for hospital patients by establishing a structured reimbursement process for out-of-pocket costs. Specifically, it requires hospitals to develop mechanisms for refunding patients who qualify for free care but paid for services due to a lack of knowledge about their eligibility. This bill aims to ensure that those who are eligible for financial assistance can receive reimbursements, particularly impacting low-income patients who may not have been aware of their rights under existing health care laws.

Sentiment

The reception of HB 333 has been mainly positive, with supporters applauding its potential to alleviate financial burdens on vulnerable populations. Advocates for patient rights and consumer protection have emphasized the bill's role in safeguarding against unfair billing practices and promoting equity in healthcare access. However, there are concerns regarding the administrative burden it may impose on hospitals in terms of compliance and implementation of the new provisions.

Contention

Some notable points of contention include discussions on the feasibility of hospitals implementing the reimbursement process effectively, given the need for coordination with various state agencies. While the intention is to protect low-income patients, critics point out that operational challenges could arise, potentially resulting in delays or insufficient reimbursements if hospitals struggle with the new requirements. Fines for non-compliance are also included, raising questions about whether this could lead to increased costs for hospitals, which may ultimately affect patient care.

Companion Bills

MD SB404

Crossfiled Hospitals - Financial Assistance - Medical Bill Reimbursement Process

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