1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MATTER ADDED TO EXIS TING LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb0506* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 506 |
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8 | 8 | | E1 3lr1728 |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegates Grammer and Moon |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: January 30, 2023 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Judiciary |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Criminal Law – Manufacturing of Controlled Dangerous Substances – Cannabis 2 |
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19 | 19 | | Products and Concentrated Cannabis 3 |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | FOR the purpose of authorizing a person at least a certain age to manufacture a personal 4 |
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22 | 22 | | use amount of cannabis products or concentrated cannabis for personal use or adult 5 |
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23 | 23 | | sharing at a private residence if the manufacturing process does not involve the use 6 |
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24 | 24 | | of a volatile solvent; and generally relating to manufacturing of cannabis products 7 |
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25 | 25 | | and concentrated cannabis. 8 |
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26 | 26 | | |
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27 | 27 | | BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 9 |
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28 | 28 | | Article – Criminal Law 10 |
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29 | 29 | | Section 5–101(a) and (u) and 5–602 11 |
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30 | 30 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 12 |
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31 | 31 | | (2021 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 13 |
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32 | 32 | | (As enacted by Section 4 of Chapter 26 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2022) 14 |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 15 |
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35 | 35 | | Article – Criminal Law 16 |
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36 | 36 | | Section 5–603 17 |
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37 | 37 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 18 |
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38 | 38 | | (2021 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 19 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARY LAND, 20 |
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41 | 41 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 21 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | Article – Criminal Law 22 |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | 5–101. 23 |
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46 | 46 | | |
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47 | 47 | | (a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated. 24 |
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48 | 48 | | 2 HOUSE BILL 506 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | (u) “Personal use amount” means: 1 |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | (1) an amount of usable cannabis that does not exceed 1.5 ounces; 2 |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | (2) an amount of concentrated cannabis that does not exceed 12 grams; 3 |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | (3) an amount of cannabis products containing 4 |
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58 | 58 | | delta–9–tetrahydrocannabinol that does not exceed 750 milligrams; or 5 |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | (4) two or fewer cannabis plants. 6 |
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61 | 61 | | |
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62 | 62 | | 5–602. 7 |
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63 | 63 | | |
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64 | 64 | | (a) Except as otherwise provided in this title, a person may not: 8 |
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65 | 65 | | |
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66 | 66 | | (1) distribute or dispense a controlled dangerous substance; or 9 |
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67 | 67 | | |
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68 | 68 | | (2) possess a controlled dangerous substance other than cannabis in 10 |
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69 | 69 | | sufficient quantity reasonably to indicate under all circumstances an intent to distribute or 11 |
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70 | 70 | | dispense a controlled dangerous substance. 12 |
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71 | 71 | | |
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72 | 72 | | (b) (1) Except as otherwise provided in this title, a person may not possess 13 |
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73 | 73 | | cannabis in sufficient quantity reasonably to indicate under all circumstances an intent to 14 |
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74 | 74 | | distribute or dispense cannabis. 15 |
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75 | 75 | | |
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76 | 76 | | (2) Possession of the civil use amount of cannabis or the personal use 16 |
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77 | 77 | | amount of cannabis without other evidence of an intent to distribute or dispense does not 17 |
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78 | 78 | | constitute a violation of paragraph (1) of this subsection. 18 |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | (c) (1) (i) In this subsection, “adult sharing” means transferring cannabis 19 |
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81 | 81 | | between persons who are 21 years of age or older without remuneration. 20 |
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82 | 82 | | |
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83 | 83 | | (ii) “Adult sharing” does not include instances in which: 21 |
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84 | 84 | | |
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85 | 85 | | 1. cannabis is given away contemporaneously with another 22 |
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86 | 86 | | reciprocal transaction between the same parties; 23 |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | 2. a gift of cannabis is offered or advertised in conjunction 24 |
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89 | 89 | | with an offer for the sale of goods or services; or 25 |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | 3. a gift of cannabis is contingent on a separate reciprocal 26 |
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92 | 92 | | transaction for goods or services. 27 |
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93 | 93 | | |
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94 | 94 | | (2) This section does not prohibit, and no civil or criminal penalty may be 28 |
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95 | 95 | | imposed for, adult sharing of the personal use amount of cannabis. 29 |
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96 | 96 | | |
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97 | 97 | | 5–603. 30 HOUSE BILL 506 3 |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | |
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100 | 100 | | |
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101 | 101 | | (a) Except as otherwise provided in this title, a person may not manufacture a 1 |
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102 | 102 | | controlled dangerous substance other than cannabis, or manufacture, distribute, or possess 2 |
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103 | 103 | | a machine, equipment, instrument, implement, device, or a combination of them that is 3 |
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104 | 104 | | adapted to produce a controlled dangerous substance other than cannabis under 4 |
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105 | 105 | | circumstances that reasonably indicate an intent to use it to produce, sell, or dispense a 5 |
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106 | 106 | | controlled dangerous substance other than cannabis in violation of this title. 6 |
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107 | 107 | | |
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108 | 108 | | (b) Except as otherwise provided in this title, a person may not cultivate or grow 7 |
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109 | 109 | | cannabis or manufacture a cannabis product, or manufacture, distribute, or possess a 8 |
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110 | 110 | | machine, equipment, an instrument, an implement, a device, or a combination of them that 9 |
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111 | 111 | | is adapted to produce cannabis or a cannabis product under circumstances that reasonably 10 |
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112 | 112 | | indicate an intent to use it to produce, sell, or dispense cannabis or a cannabis product in 11 |
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113 | 113 | | violation of this title. 12 |
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114 | 114 | | |
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115 | 115 | | (C) (1) (I) IN THIS SUBSECTION THE FOLLOWING WORDS HAVE THE 13 |
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116 | 116 | | MEANINGS INDICATED . 14 |
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117 | 117 | | |
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118 | 118 | | (II) “ADULT SHARING ” HAS THE MEANING STATED IN § 15 |
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119 | 119 | | 5–602(C)(1) OF THIS SUBTITLE. 16 |
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120 | 120 | | |
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121 | 121 | | (III) 1. “VOLATILE SOLVENT ” MEANS A SOLVENT THAT IS OR 17 |
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122 | 122 | | PRODUCES A FLAMMABLE GAS OR VAPOR THAT , WHEN PRESENT IN THE AIR IN 18 |
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123 | 123 | | SUFFICIENT QUANTITIE S, WILL CREATE EXPLOSIV E OR IGNITABLE MIXTU RES. 19 |
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124 | 124 | | |
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125 | 125 | | 2. “VOLATILE SOLVENT ” INCLUDES BUTANE , HEXANE, 20 |
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126 | 126 | | AND PROPANE . 21 |
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127 | 127 | | |
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128 | 128 | | (2) A PERSON WHO IS AT LEAST 21 YEARS OLD MAY MANUFACTURE A 22 |
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129 | 129 | | PERSONAL USE AMOUNT OF CANNABI S PRODUCTS OR CONCENTRATED CANNABIS 23 |
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130 | 130 | | FOR PERSONAL USE OR ADULT SHARING AT A P RIVATE RESIDENCE IF THE 24 |
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131 | 131 | | MANUFACTURING PROCES S DOES NOT INVOLVE T HE USE OF A VOLATILE SOLVENT . 25 |
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132 | 132 | | |
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133 | 133 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 26 |
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134 | 134 | | October 1, 2023, contingent on the taking effect of Section 4 of Chapter 26 of the Acts of the 27 |
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135 | 135 | | General Assembly of 2022, and if Section 4 of Chapter 26 does not take effect, this Act, with 28 |
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136 | 136 | | no further action required by the General Assembly, shall be null and void. 29 |
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