1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb0888* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 888 |
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8 | 8 | | F1, F5 3lr2114 |
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9 | 9 | | CF 3lr2115 |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegates Solomon, Henson, D. Jones, Love, and Shetty |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: February 9, 2023 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Ways and Means |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Education – Prekindergarten Alternative Teacher Preparation Program – 2 |
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19 | 19 | | Authorization and Reporting 3 |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | FOR the purpose of authorizing prekindergarten alternative teacher preparation 4 |
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22 | 22 | | programs; altering certain reporting requirements to include reports on 5 |
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23 | 23 | | prekindergarten alternative teacher preparation programs; altering the high staff 6 |
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24 | 24 | | qualifications for ensuring the program quality of eligible prekindergarten providers 7 |
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25 | 25 | | beginning in a certain year; and generally relating to prekindergarten alternative 8 |
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26 | 26 | | teacher programs. 9 |
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27 | 27 | | |
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28 | 28 | | BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 10 |
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29 | 29 | | Article – Education 11 |
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30 | 30 | | Section 5–401(a) and (b), 5–413(a), and 7–1A–01(a), (c), (d), and (e) 12 |
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31 | 31 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 13 |
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32 | 32 | | (2022 Replacement Volume) 14 |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 15 |
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35 | 35 | | Article – Education 16 |
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36 | 36 | | Section 5–408(a)(3), 5–413(b)(12), 6–120(a) and (b), 6–126(a), and 7–1A–04(a)(1)(i) 17 |
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37 | 37 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 18 |
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38 | 38 | | (2022 Replacement Volume) 19 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 20 |
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41 | 41 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 21 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | Article – Education 22 |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | 5–401. 23 |
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46 | 46 | | |
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47 | 47 | | (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 24 |
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48 | 48 | | 2 HOUSE BILL 888 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | (b) “Board” means the Accountability and Implementation Board. 1 |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | 5–408. 2 |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | (a) In order to meet its obligation to track whether the Blueprint for Maryland’s 3 |
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56 | 56 | | Future is progressing according to plan, the Board shall: 4 |
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57 | 57 | | |
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58 | 58 | | (3) Monitor and review the performance of each teacher preparation 5 |
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59 | 59 | | program at an institution of higher education [and], AN alternative teacher preparation 6 |
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60 | 60 | | program, AND A PREKINDERGARTE N ALTERNATIVE TEACHE R PREPARATION 7 |
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61 | 61 | | PROGRAM ; 8 |
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62 | 62 | | |
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63 | 63 | | 5–413. 9 |
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64 | 64 | | |
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65 | 65 | | (a) On or before July 1 each year, beginning in 2022 and ending in 2031, the 10 |
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66 | 66 | | Maryland Longitudinal Data System Center, in consultation with the Department and the 11 |
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67 | 67 | | Maryland Higher Education Commission, shall submit a report to the Board, the Governor, 12 |
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68 | 68 | | and in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government Article, the General Assembly 13 |
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69 | 69 | | on the progress made in increasing the preparation and diversity of teacher candidates and 14 |
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70 | 70 | | new teachers in the State as required by the Blueprint for Maryland’s Future. 15 |
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71 | 71 | | |
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72 | 72 | | (b) The report required under subsection (a) of this section shall include: 16 |
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73 | 73 | | |
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74 | 74 | | (12) Trends in the number of teacher candidates of color hired by local school 17 |
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75 | 75 | | systems disaggregated by higher education institution [and], alternative teacher 18 |
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76 | 76 | | preparation program, AND PREKINDERGARTEN ALTERNATIVE TEACHER 19 |
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77 | 77 | | PREPARATION PROGRAM and the systems, IF APPLICABLE, in which those new teachers 20 |
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78 | 78 | | were hired; and 21 |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | 6–120. 22 |
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81 | 81 | | |
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82 | 82 | | (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 23 |
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83 | 83 | | |
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84 | 84 | | (2) “Alternative teacher preparation program” means a pro gram 24 |
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85 | 85 | | [established] THAT: 25 |
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86 | 86 | | |
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87 | 87 | | (I) IS ESTABLISHED by a county board [and approved] OR 26 |
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88 | 88 | | INSTITUTION OF HIGHE R EDUCATION; 27 |
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89 | 89 | | |
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90 | 90 | | (II) IS APPROVED by the State Superintendent [that:]; AND 28 |
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91 | 91 | | |
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92 | 92 | | [(i)] (III) 1. Leads to a participant receiving a Resident Teacher 29 |
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93 | 93 | | Certificate issued by the Department; and 30 |
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94 | 94 | | |
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95 | 95 | | [(ii)] 2. Includes teaching assignments with supervision and 31 |
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96 | 96 | | mentoring by a qualified teacher. 32 HOUSE BILL 888 3 |
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97 | 97 | | |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | |
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100 | 100 | | (3) “ELIGIBLE PREKINDERGAR TEN PROVIDER ” HAS THE MEANING 1 |
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101 | 101 | | STATED IN § 7–1A–01 OF THIS ARTICLE. 2 |
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102 | 102 | | |
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103 | 103 | | [(3)] (4) “Partner school” means a local school system, ELIGIBLE 3 |
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104 | 104 | | PREKINDERGARTEN PROV IDER, nonpublic school, or nonpublic special education school 4 |
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105 | 105 | | that has a written partnership agreement with an institution of higher education [or], 5 |
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106 | 106 | | alternative teacher preparation program, OR PREKINDERGARTEN A LTERNATIVE 6 |
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107 | 107 | | TEACHER PREPARATION PROGRAM to provide a teacher training practicum for 7 |
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108 | 108 | | participants enrolled in a teacher preparation program at the institution of higher 8 |
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109 | 109 | | education [or], alternative teacher preparation program, OR PREKINDERGARTEN 9 |
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110 | 110 | | ALTERNATIVE TEACHER PREPARATION PROGRAM . 10 |
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111 | 111 | | |
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112 | 112 | | (5) “PREKINDERGARTEN ALTER NATIVE TEACHER PREPA RATION 11 |
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113 | 113 | | PROGRAM” MEANS A PROGRAM ESTA BLISHED BY THE DEPARTMENT , A COUNTY 12 |
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114 | 114 | | BOARD, AN INSTITUTION OF HI GHER EDUCATION , OR A NONPROFIT ORGAN IZATION 13 |
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115 | 115 | | AND APPROVED BY THE STATE SUPERINTENDENT THAT : 14 |
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116 | 116 | | |
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117 | 117 | | (I) FOCUSES ON EARLY CHIL DHOOD COURSEWORK ; 15 |
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118 | 118 | | |
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119 | 119 | | (II) REQUIRES A PARTICIPAN T TO COMPLETE A RESI DENCY: 16 |
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120 | 120 | | |
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121 | 121 | | 1. WITH AN ELIGIBLE PREK INDERGARTEN PROVIDER 17 |
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122 | 122 | | OR A PROGRAM EQUIVAL ENT TO THE PROGRAM O FFERED BY AN ELIGIB LE 18 |
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123 | 123 | | PREKINDERGARTEN PROV IDER; AND 19 |
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124 | 124 | | |
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125 | 125 | | 2. THAT MAY INCLUDE : 20 |
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126 | 126 | | |
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127 | 127 | | A. EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING MODULES; 21 |
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128 | 128 | | |
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129 | 129 | | B. STACKABLE CREDENTIALS ; OR 22 |
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130 | 130 | | |
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131 | 131 | | C. STATE CREDENTIAL PROG RAM ALIGNMENT ; AND 23 |
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132 | 132 | | |
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133 | 133 | | (III) LEADS TO A PARTICIPAN T RECEIVING A RESIDENT 24 |
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134 | 134 | | TEACHER CERTIFICATE ISSUED BY THE DEPARTMENT . 25 |
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135 | 135 | | |
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136 | 136 | | (b) (1) Each participant in an undergraduate and a graduate teacher 26 |
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137 | 137 | | preparation program shall complete a teacher training practicum as a requirement for 27 |
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138 | 138 | | graduation. 28 |
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139 | 139 | | |
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140 | 140 | | (2) An alternative teacher preparation program AND A 29 |
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141 | 141 | | PREKINDERGARTEN ALTERNATIVE TEACHER PREPARATION PROGRAM shall require 30 |
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142 | 142 | | each participant to successfully complete a teacher training practicum. 31 4 HOUSE BILL 888 |
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143 | 143 | | |
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144 | 144 | | |
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145 | 145 | | |
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146 | 146 | | 6–126. 1 |
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147 | 147 | | |
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148 | 148 | | (a) (1) This subsection applies to [individuals] AN INDIVIDUAL who [have] 2 |
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149 | 149 | | HAS graduated from a teacher preparation program approved by the Department [or], an 3 |
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150 | 150 | | alternative teacher preparation program, OR A PREKINDERGARTEN ALTERNATIVE 4 |
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151 | 151 | | TEACHER PREPARATION PROGRAM . 5 |
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152 | 152 | | |
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153 | 153 | | (2) Beginning on July 1, 2025, to qualify for an initial certificate an 6 |
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154 | 154 | | individual shall: 7 |
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155 | 155 | | |
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156 | 156 | | (i) Subject to paragraph (3) of this subsection, pass a nationally 8 |
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157 | 157 | | recognized, portfolio–based assessment of teaching ability; 9 |
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158 | 158 | | |
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159 | 159 | | (ii) Pass a rigorous State–specific examination of mastery of reading 10 |
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160 | 160 | | instruction and content for the grade level the individual will be teaching; and 11 |
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161 | 161 | | |
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162 | 162 | | (iii) Satisfactorily complete any other requirements established by 12 |
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163 | 163 | | the State Board. 13 |
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164 | 164 | | |
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165 | 165 | | (3) An individual who graduates from a teacher preparation program in 14 |
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166 | 166 | | the State who passed a nationally recognized, portfolio–based assessment as a requirement 15 |
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167 | 167 | | to graduate under § 6–121 of this subtitle may not be required to take the assessment more 16 |
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168 | 168 | | than one time. 17 |
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169 | 169 | | |
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170 | 170 | | 7–1A–01. 18 |
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171 | 171 | | |
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172 | 172 | | (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 19 |
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173 | 173 | | |
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174 | 174 | | (c) “Eligible prekindergarten provider” includes an: 20 |
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175 | 175 | | |
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176 | 176 | | (1) Eligible public provider; and 21 |
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177 | 177 | | |
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178 | 178 | | (2) Eligible private provider. 22 |
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179 | 179 | | |
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180 | 180 | | (d) (1) “Eligible private provider” means a community–based early learning 23 |
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181 | 181 | | program that: 24 |
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182 | 182 | | |
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183 | 183 | | (i) Is licensed in the State; 25 |
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184 | 184 | | |
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185 | 185 | | (ii) Does not charge more tuition for full–day prekindergarten than 26 |
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186 | 186 | | the cost of quality; and 27 |
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187 | 187 | | |
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188 | 188 | | (iii) Meets the requirements under § 7–1A–04 of this subtitle. 28 |
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189 | 189 | | |
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190 | 190 | | (2) “Eligible private provider” includes the Ulysses Currie Head Start 29 |
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191 | 191 | | Program under § 5–231 of this article. 30 HOUSE BILL 888 5 |
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192 | 192 | | |
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193 | 193 | | |
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194 | 194 | | |
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195 | 195 | | (e) “Eligible public provider” means an early learning program that: 1 |
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196 | 196 | | |
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197 | 197 | | (1) Is provided by a county board at a public school; and 2 |
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198 | 198 | | |
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199 | 199 | | (2) Meets the requirements under § 7–1A–04 of this subtitle. 3 |
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200 | 200 | | |
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201 | 201 | | 7–1A–04. 4 |
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202 | 202 | | |
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203 | 203 | | (a) All eligible prekindergarten providers shall include structural elements that 5 |
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204 | 204 | | are evidence–based and nationally recognized as important for ensuring program quality, 6 |
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205 | 205 | | including: 7 |
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206 | 206 | | |
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207 | 207 | | (1) Beginning in the 2025–2026 school year: 8 |
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208 | 208 | | |
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209 | 209 | | (i) High staff qualifications, including teachers who, at a minimum, 9 |
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210 | 210 | | hold: 10 |
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211 | 211 | | |
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212 | 212 | | 1. State certification for teaching in early childhood 11 |
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213 | 213 | | education; or 12 |
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214 | 214 | | |
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215 | 215 | | 2. A bachelor’s degree in any field and are pursuing 13 |
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216 | 216 | | residency through the Maryland Approved PREKINDERGARTEN Alternative TEACHER 14 |
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217 | 217 | | Preparation Program, which includes early childhood coursework, clinical practice, and 15 |
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218 | 218 | | evidence of pedagogical content knowledge; and 16 |
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219 | 219 | | |
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220 | 220 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 17 |
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221 | 221 | | 1, 2023. 18 |
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222 | 222 | | |
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