Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB901

Introduced
2/9/23  
Refer
2/9/23  
Report Pass
3/18/23  
Engrossed
3/20/23  

Caption

Consumer Protection - Online Products and Services - Children's Data

Impact

The legislation will modify existing consumer protection laws to impose stricter requirements on businesses regarding the safeguarding of children's data. By enacting HB901, Maryland aims to establish comprehensive measures that account for the unique vulnerabilities of children in the digital space, aligning with international standards and promoting a safer online environment. The bill seeks to prevent harmful data practices that could adversely affect children's health and wellbeing, thereby establishing a framework for greater accountability among online service providers.

Summary

House Bill 901 aims to enhance the protections for children when using online products and services. This bill requires businesses that offer online products likely to be accessed by children to conduct a data protection impact assessment. These assessments must identify the potential risks of harm to children's physical and mental wellbeing resulting from data management practices before the product is made available. Additionally, businesses must develop strategies to mitigate any identified risks, ensuring that children’s privacy and safety are prioritized in the design and operation of these online products.

Sentiment

There is an overall positive sentiment surrounding HB 901, with strong support from child advocacy groups and legislators who emphasize the importance of protecting children in an increasingly digital world. However, there are concerns voiced by some business representatives regarding the potential burden and compliance costs that the new requirements may entail. Despite the mixed feelings on the implementation complexities, the bill is recognized as a critical step towards prioritizing children's interests in online spaces.

Contention

Notable points of contention include debates over how businesses can adequately balance commercial interests with the legislative intent to safeguard children's wellbeing. Discussions have also focused on the practicality of conducting the required assessments and the implications of the data management practices that businesses may need to adopt. Critics of the bill argue that excessive regulation could stifle innovation and economic activity within the tech sector, while proponents counter that the safety of children should take precedence over business concerns.

Companion Bills

MD SB844

Crossfiled Consumer Protection – Online Products and Services – Children’s Data

Similar Bills

MD SB844

Consumer Protection – Online Products and Services – Children’s Data

MD HB603

Consumer Protection - Online Products and Services - Data of Children (Maryland Kids Code)

MD SB571

Consumer Protection – Online Products and Services – Data of Children (Maryland Kids Code)

MD HB814

Juvenile Law - Reform

MD HB1248

Child Abuse and Neglect – Investigations – Timeliness

DC PR25-0407

Board of Psychology Dr. Joette James Confirmation Resolution of 2023

MD SB820

Child Abuse and Neglect - Investigations - Timeliness

MD HB406

Children in Out–of–Home Placements – Placement in Medical Facilities