Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB921

Introduced
2/9/23  
Refer
2/9/23  
Report Pass
3/17/23  
Engrossed
3/20/23  

Caption

Baltimore City - Property Tax - In Rem Foreclosure of Vacant or Nuisance Property

Impact

The enactment of HB 921 is expected to streamline the foreclosure process for vacant and nuisance properties, enabling Baltimore City to address property blight more effectively. The bill stipulates that properties can only be qualified for in rem foreclosure if they are classified as vacant or unsafe under local building codes and if certain tax liabilities are met. This may lead to an increase in city-managed properties, which could be refurbished or sold for the benefit of the community, thus contributing to neighborhood revitalization efforts.

Summary

House Bill 921 addresses the in rem foreclosure process for vacant or nuisance properties located in Baltimore City. The bill authorizes Baltimore City to initiate foreclosure proceedings without requiring the traditional notice and can take ownership of properties that have had delinquent taxes for at least six months. The legislation is designed to aid in reducing urban blight by allowing the city to reclaim and repurpose unused properties. This process includes certain procedures that must be followed, ensuring that interested parties are served properly and that taxpayer claims are acknowledged during foreclosure actions.

Sentiment

Sentiment surrounding the bill appears to be mixed, with proponents arguing that it provides necessary tools to combat urban decay and improve community living conditions. Supporters believe that swift action in reclaiming unmaintained properties can lead to better use of land and benefit the local economy. In contrast, critics express concerns that the bill might lead to hasty foreclosures before owners have a chance to resolve their tax issues, potentially displacing residents or undermining property rights.

Contention

Notable points of contention include discussions about the potential for misuse of the in rem foreclosure process and whether adequate safeguards are in place for property owners. There are questions about the timeline for foreclosure proceedings, particularly how quickly the city can act once taxes go delinquent, and whether this bill unduly benefits the city at the expense of individual property owners. As the bill moves forward, these issues will likely be central to debates around its practical implementation and impacts on Baltimore's neighborhoods.

Companion Bills

MD SB855

Crossfiled Baltimore City - Property Tax - In Rem Foreclosure of Vacant or Nuisance Property

Similar Bills

MD SB855

Baltimore City - Property Tax - In Rem Foreclosure of Vacant or Nuisance Property

MD HB867

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