Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB952

Introduced
2/10/23  

Caption

Crimes – Firearms – Penalties and Procedures (Violent Firearms Offender Act of 2023)

Impact

The bill further specifies conditions under which firearms may be sold or transferred, especially targeting individuals with past convictions of violent crimes. By implementing stricter regulations on firearm transactions, the legislation seeks to decrease instances of guns falling into the hands of individuals who pose a danger to society. Additionally, it broadens definitions and penalties associated with crimes involving firearms, thereby reinforcing the state's commitment to addressing gun-related violence.

Summary

House Bill 952, known as the Violent Firearms Offender Act of 2023, is a legislative measure aimed at establishing and enhancing penalties regarding firearm-related crimes. The bill introduces several key changes to current regulations, notably prohibiting certain defendants charged with specific firearm-related offenses from being released on bail. This provision is a significant shift, intended to ensure that individuals accused of serious firearm crimes are kept in custody pending trial, aiming to reduce risks to public safety during the judicial process.

Contention

However, the bill has spurred debate regarding its potential implications for individual rights and the justice system. Supporters argue that the enhancements in penalties are essential for deterring violent gun crime and safeguarding communities. In contrast, critics raise concerns about the implications for judicial fairness, suggesting that mandatory minimum sentences can disproportionately affect marginalized communities and lead to over-incarceration. The balancing act between public safety and civil liberties is at the heart of the discussions surrounding this legislation.

Companion Bills

MD HB423

Carry Over Crimes - Firearms - Penalties and Procedures (Violent Firearms Offender Act of 2022)

Similar Bills

MD HB41

Crimes – Firearms – Penalties and Procedures (Violent Firearms Offender Act of 2024)

MD HB423

Crimes - Firearms - Penalties and Procedures (Violent Firearms Offender Act of 2022)

MD SB396

Crimes - Firearms - Penalties and Procedures (Violent Firearms Offender Act of 2022)

MD SB784

Comprehensive Community Safety Funding Act

MD SB339

Crimes – Penalties and Procedures (Violent Firearms Offender Act of 2022)

MD HB316

Crimes and Corrections - Penalties and Procedures (Violent Firearms Offender Act of 2024)

MD SB744

Crimes and Corrections - Penalties and Procedures (Violent Firearms Offender Act of 2023)

MD SB28

Crimes and Corrections - Penalties and Procedures (Violent Firearms Offender Act of 2024)