Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB379

Introduced
2/1/23  
Refer
2/1/23  
Report Pass
3/6/23  
Engrossed
3/14/23  
Refer
3/16/23  
Report Pass
4/6/23  
Enrolled
4/7/23  
Chaptered
4/24/23  

Caption

Election Law - Ballot Issuance, Processing, and Reporting Procedures and 2024 Primary Date

Impact

Should SB379 be enacted, it will impact existing state laws governing election processes by adjusting the timeframe and methods for absentee ballot distribution and processing. The bill repeals prior requirements for precinct-based election result publications and mandates local boards to report election results by precinct, including early, absentee, and provisional votes separately. These modifications are anticipated to improve transparency and the integrity of the election process, as they facilitate better tracking of voting patterns and election outcomes across different jurisdictions within the state.

Summary

Senate Bill 379, also known as the Election Law - Ballot Issuance, Processing, and Reporting Procedures and 2024 Primary Date, introduces significant updates to the Maryland election law regarding the issuance and handling of absentee ballots. A key provision requires local boards of elections to send ballots to eligible voters who request them at least 43 days prior to an election, thus extending the timeline for absentee voting. This change aims to enhance voter accessibility and ensure sufficient time for voters to receive and return their ballots by the election deadline. Moreover, the bill alters the procedures for canvassing and reporting votes, promoting a more streamlined process in the election administration.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB379 appears to be generally positive among proponents, who argue that it empowers voters by making absentee voting more accessible and efficient. Supporters view these changes as necessary for modernizing the electoral process, emphasizing the importance of accommodating voters' needs in a digital age. However, there's also some concern from critics regarding the implications of service reliability and potential miscommunication during the expanded absentee balloting process, particularly related to the logistics of delivering timely ballots and handling errors in voter submissions.

Contention

Notable points of contention revolve around the efficacy of the new provisions and their potential to lead to confusion or administrative challenges in local election offices. Critics express apprehension about whether local boards can handle the increased responsibilities of processing absentee ballots in a timely and correct manner, especially under the new rules that allow more flexibility in curing errors on ballots. The debate brings attention to the balance between enhancing voter participation and maintaining the robustness of election integrity.

Companion Bills

MD HB535

Crossfiled Election Law - Ballot Issuance, Processing, and Reporting Procedures and 2024 Primary Date

MD SB163

Carry Over Election Law - Ballots - Processing and Reporting Procedures

Similar Bills

MD HB839

Election Law - Provisional Ballots - Nonpartisan Board of Education Contests

MD HB535

Election Law - Ballot Issuance, Processing, and Reporting Procedures and 2024 Primary Date

MD SB543

Election Law - Provisional Ballots - Nonpartisan Board of Education Contests

MD HB862

Election Law - Ballots - Processing and Reporting Procedures

MD SB163

Election Law - Ballots - Processing and Reporting Procedures

MD SB352

Election Law - Ballots - Processing and Reporting Procedures

MD HB329

Election Law - Ballots - Processing and Reporting Procedures

MD SB99

Election Law - Affiliating with a Party and Voting - Unaffiliated Voters