Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB483

Introduced
2/3/23  
Refer
2/3/23  
Report Pass
3/15/23  
Engrossed
3/17/23  
Refer
3/20/23  
Report Pass
4/7/23  
Enrolled
4/10/23  
Chaptered
5/8/23  

Caption

Private Well Safety Act of 2023

Impact

The bill significantly impacts existing state laws by mandating that residential rental properties served by a private well conduct water quality testing every three years and disclose results to tenants. Furthermore, it requires owners to notify health authorities in case of contamination and ensure access to safe drinking water if a well is found to be contaminated. These provisions enhance the regulatory oversight of private wells and promote accountability among property owners, positively influencing public health standards.

Summary

Senate Bill 483, known as the Private Well Safety Act of 2023, establishes a framework for managing private and domestic water supply wells to ensure their safety and quality. The bill creates the Private Well Safety Program and the Private Well Safety Fund, which will provide grants to eligible counties and covered households for costs related to water quality testing and remediation. The aim is to address potential contamination in these private wells and improve public health outcomes statewide through systematic monitoring and funding support for necessary actions.

Sentiment

Sentiment around the bill appears to be generally positive among public health advocates and environmental groups, who argue that it helps protect communities relying on private wells. Supporters highlight the importance of ensuring safe drinking water and provide financial assistance to households in need. However, there may be apprehensions related to the financial implications for small property owners and the administrative burdens posed on local governments tasked with implementing these new regulations.

Contention

Notable points of contention include concerns over the adequacy of funding for the grants and the capacity of local health departments to manage the implementation of these requirements effectively. Additionally, the application fees set forth within the funding framework could be considered burdensome by some stakeholders, creating debates about affordability and access to these critical resources for households in low-income brackets.

Companion Bills

MD HB11

Crossfiled Private Well Safety Act of 2023

Similar Bills

MD HB11

Private Well Safety Act of 2023

MD HB250

Private Well Safety Act of 2022

MD SB718

Voluntary Cleanup Program - Determination and Recordation Deadlines

CA AB2189

Hazardous substances: lead: cleanup: Exide Technologies facility.

MD SB125

Residential Property Sales - Contract Disclosures - Superfund Sites

CA SB623

Water quality: Safe and Affordable Drinking Water Fund.

CA SB200

Drinking water.

ME LD500

An Act to Ensure Access to Safe Drinking Water from Household Wells in Rural Areas by Expanding Testing