Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB76 Compare Versions

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33 EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW.
44 [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
55 *sb0076*
66
77 SENATE BILL 76
88 Q3 3lr0890
99 (PRE–FILED)
1010 By: Senator Bailey
1111 Requested: November 18, 2022
1212 Introduced and read first time: January 11, 2023
1313 Assigned to: Budget and Taxation
1414
1515 A BILL ENTITLED
1616
1717 AN ACT concerning 1
1818
1919 Income Tax – Subtraction Modification – Public Safety Volunteers 2
2020
2121 FOR the purpose of increasing a subtraction modification under the Maryland income tax 3
2222 for an individual who is a qualifying public safety volunteer; and generally relating 4
2323 to a subtraction modification under the Maryland income tax for an individual who 5
2424 is a qualifying public safety volunteer. 6
2525
2626 BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 7
2727 Article – Tax – General 8
2828 Section 10–208(a) 9
2929 Annotated Code of Maryland 10
3030 (2022 Replacement Volume) 11
3131
3232 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 12
3333 Article – Tax – General 13
3434 Section 10–208(i–1) 14
3535 Annotated Code of Maryland 15
3636 (2022 Replacement Volume) 16
3737
3838 BY repealing 17
3939 Article – Tax – General 18
4040 Section 10–208(l) 19
4141 Annotated Code of Maryland 20
4242 (2022 Replacement Volume) 21
4343
4444 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 22
4545 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 23
4646
4747 Article – Tax – General 24
4848 2 SENATE BILL 76
4949
5050
5151 10–208. 1
5252
5353 (a) In addition to the modification under § 10–207 of this subtitle, the amounts 2
5454 under this section are subtracted from the federal adjusted gross income of a resident to 3
5555 determine Maryland adjusted gross income. 4
5656
5757 (i–1) (1) (I) IN THIS SUBSECTION THE FOLLOWING WORDS HAVE THE 5
5858 MEANINGS INDICA TED. 6
5959
6060 (II) “PUBLIC SAFETY ORGANIZ ATION” MEANS: 7
6161
6262 1. A BONA FIDE MARYLAND POLICE AGENCY ; 8
6363
6464 2. A BONA FIDE MARYLAND FIRE, RESCUE, OR 9
6565 EMERGENCY MEDICAL SE RVICES ORGANIZATION ; 10
6666
6767 3. AN AUXILIARY ORGANIZ ATION OF A BONA FIDE 11
6868 MARYLAND FIRE, RESCUE, OR EMERGENCY MEDICAL SE RVICES ORGANIZATION ; 12
6969
7070 4. THE UNITED STATES COAST GUARD AUXILIARY; 13
7171
7272 5. THE MARYLAND DEFENSE FORCE; OR 14
7373
7474 6. THE MARYLAND CIVIL AIR PATROL. 15
7575
7676 (III) “PUBLIC SAFETY VOLUNTE ER” MEANS A MEMBER OF A 16
7777 PUBLIC SAFETY ORGANI ZATION. 17
7878
7979 (2) The subtraction under subsection (a) of this section includes an amount 18
8080 equal to the amount specified in paragraph [(3)] (4) of this subsection if an individual is a 19
8181 qualifying PUBLIC SAFETY volunteer [fire, rescue, or emergency medical services member] 20
8282 for the taxable year, as determined under paragraph [(2)] (3) of this subsection. 21
8383
8484 [(2)] (3) An individual is a qualifying PUBLIC SAFETY volunteer [fire, 22
8585 rescue, or emergency medical services member] for the taxable year eligible for the 23
8686 subtraction modification under this subsection if the individual: 24
8787
8888 (i) is an active member of A PUBLIC SAFETY ORGA NIZATION[: 25
8989
9090 1. a bona fide Maryland fire, rescue, or emergency medical 26
9191 services organization; 27
9292
9393 2. an auxiliary organization of a bona fide Maryland fire, 28
9494 rescue, or emergency medical services organization; 29
9595 SENATE BILL 76 3
9696
9797
9898 3. the United States Coast Guard Auxiliary; 1
9999
100100 4. the Maryland Defense Force; or 2
101101
102102 5. the Maryland Civil Air Patrol]; 3
103103
104104 (ii) serves the PUBLIC SAFETY organization in a volunteer capacity 4
105105 without compensation, except nominal expenses or meals; 5
106106
107107 (iii) 1. qualifies for active status during the taxable year under: 6
108108
109109 A. A POLICE AUXILIARY O R RESERVE VOLUNTEER 7
110110 PROGRAM APPROVED BY THE POLICE TRAINING AND STANDARDS COMMISSION IN 8
111111 CONJUNCTION WITH THE MARYLAND ASSOCIATION OF COUNTIES AND THE 9
112112 MARYLAND MUNICIPAL LEAGUE, THAT INCLUDES UNIFOR M SYSTEMS FOR 10
113113 QUALIFICATION AND RE CORD KEEPING , IF THE PROGRAM IS IN CORPORATED INTO 11
114114 THE POLICE AGENCY ’S RULES AND REGULATI ONS; 12
115115
116116 B. a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services 13
117117 personnel or auxiliary length of service award program operated by a county or municipal 14
118118 corporation of the State, if the length of service award program requires for active status 15
119119 qualification a minimum of 50 points per year and that points be earned in at least two 16
120120 different categories; or 17
121121
122122 [B.] C. a point system established by a county or municipal 18
123123 corporation that does not operate a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services 19
124124 personnel or auxiliary length of service award program or by the United States Coast Guard 20
125125 Auxiliary, the Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol, to identify active 21
126126 members of a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services organization or 22
127127 auxiliary organization, if the point system requires for active status qualification a 23
128128 minimum of 50 points per year and that points be earned in at least two different categories; 24
129129
130130 2. has maintained active status for at least 25 years under: 25
131131
132132 A. A POLICE AUXILIARY O R RESERVE VOLUNTEER 26
133133 PROGRAM; OR 27
134134
135135 B. a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services 28
136136 personnel or auxiliary length of service award program or a point system established in 29
137137 lieu of a length of service award program; 30
138138
139139 3. is a member of the National Guard or other reserve 31
140140 component of the United States armed forces who has been ordered into active military 32
141141 service and who serves on active duty in the armed forces of the United States during the 33
142142 taxable year; or 34
143143 4 SENATE BILL 76
144144
145145
146146 4. is a civilian or a member of the Merchant Marine on 1
147147 assignment in support of the armed forces of the United States during the taxable year in 2
148148 an area designated as a combat zone by executive order of the President; and 3
149149
150150 (iv) will have been an active member of a [bona fide Maryland fire, 4
151151 rescue, or emergency medical services organization, an auxiliary organization of a bona fide 5
152152 Maryland fire, rescue, or emergency medical services organization, or the United States 6
153153 Coast Guard Auxiliary, the Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol] 7
154154 PUBLIC SAFETY ORGANI ZATION for at least 36 months during the last 10 calendar years 8
155155 by December 31 of the taxable year. 9
156156
157157 [(3)] (4) The amount of the subtraction under paragraph (1) of this 10
158158 subsection is equal to: 11
159159
160160 (i) [$4,750 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017, 12
161161 but before January 1, 2019; 13
162162
163163 (ii) $5,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2018, but 14
164164 before January 1, 2020; 15
165165
166166 (iii) $6,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2019, but 16
167167 before January 1, 2021; 17
168168
169169 (iv) $6,500 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2020, but 18
170170 before January 1, 2022; and 19
171171
172172 (v)] $7,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, [2021] 20
173173 2022, BUT BEFORE JANUARY 1, 2024; AND 21
174174
175175 (II) $10,000 FOR A TAXABLE YEAR B EGINNING AFTER 22
176176 DECEMBER 31, 2023. 23
177177
178178 [(4)] (5) (i) EACH POLICE AGENCY SH ALL: 24
179179
180180 1. MAINTAIN A RECORD OF THE ACTIVITIES OF EA CH 25
181181 MEMBER OF A POLICE AUXILIARY OR RESERVE DURING THE CALENDAR YEAR ; 26
182182
183183 2. PROVIDE EACH MEMBER A REPORT BY FEBRUARY 15 27
184184 OF THE FOLLOWING YEA R INDICATING THAT TH E MEMBER QUALIFIED D URING THE 28
185185 PRECEDING CALENDAR Y EAR; AND 29
186186
187187 3. PROVIDE A REPORT THA T INCLUDES THE NAMES , 30
188188 SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBERS, AND A CERTIFICATION THAT T HE INDIVIDUAL 31
189189 QUALIFIED FOR THE SU BTRACTION MODIFICATI ON UNDER THIS SECTIO N. 32
190190 SENATE BILL 76 5
191191
192192
193193 (II) Each fire, rescue, or emergency medical services organization or 1
194194 auxiliary organization shall: 2
195195
196196 1. maintain a record of the points earned by each individual 3
197197 during each calendar year; 4
198198
199199 2. provide each member a report identifying the number of 5
200200 points earned in each category by February 15 of the following year; and 6
201201
202202 3. provide a report that includes the names, Social Security 7
203203 numbers, and points earned by those members qualifying for the subtraction modification 8
204204 under this subsection to the Maryland State Firemen’s Association by May 1 of the 9
205205 following year. 10
206206
207207 [(ii)] (III) An individual may not qualify for the subtraction under 11
208208 this subsection based on membership in the United States Coast Guard Auxiliary, the 12
209209 Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol unless the United States Coast 13
210210 Guard Auxiliary, the Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol: 14
211211
212212 1. maintains a record of the points earned by each individual 15
213213 during each calendar year; 16
214214
215215 2. provides each member a report identifying the number of 17
216216 points earned in each category by February 15 of the following year; and 18
217217
218218 3. provides a report that includes the names, Social Security 19
219219 numbers, and points earned by those members qualifying for the subtraction modification 20
220220 under this subsection to the Comptroller on or before October 1 of each year. 21
221221
222222 [(5)] (6) To qualify for the subtraction modification under this subsection, 22
223223 an individual shall attach to the individual’s income tax return a copy of the report provided 23
224224 by the PUBLIC SAFETY organization under paragraph [(4)] (5) of this subsection. 24
225225
226226 [(6)] (7) (I) ON OR BEFORE OCTOBER 1 EACH YEAR, EACH BONA 25
227227 FIDE MARYLAND POLICE AGENC Y SHALL SUBMIT TO TH E DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC 26
228228 SAFETY AND CORRECTIONAL SERVICES AND THE OFFICE OF THE COMPTROLLER A 27
229229 REPORT LISTING THE N AMES AND SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBERS OF I NDIVIDUALS 28
230230 WHO QUALIFIED FOR TH E SUBTRACTION MODIFI CATION UNDER THIS SUBSECTION 29
231231 FOR THE PRECEDING TA XABLE YEAR. 30
232232
233233 (II) On or before October 1 of each year, the Maryland State 31
234234 Firemen’s Association shall submit to the Department of Public Safety and Correctional 32
235235 Services and the Office of the Comptroller a report stating the participation in the point 33
236236 system by the various local subdivisions with the names and Social Security numbers of 34
237237 individuals who qualified for the subtraction modification under this subsection for the 35
238238 preceding taxable year. 36 6 SENATE BILL 76
239239
240240
241241
242242 [(7)] (8) (i) A person may not knowingly make or cause any false 1
243243 statement or report to be made in any application or in any document required under this 2
244244 subsection. 3
245245
246246 (ii) Any person who violates or attempts to violate any provision of 4
247247 subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall be subject to a fine of $1,000. 5
248248
249249 [(l) (1) The subtraction under subsection (a) of this section includes an amount 6
250250 equal to the amount specified in paragraph (3) of this subsection if an individual is a 7
251251 qualifying police auxiliary or reserve volunteer for the taxable year, as determined under 8
252252 paragraph (2) of this subsection. 9
253253
254254 (2) An individual is a qualifying police auxiliary or reserve volunteer for 10
255255 the taxable year eligible for the subtraction modification under this subsection if the 11
256256 individual: 12
257257
258258 (i) is an active member of a bona fide Maryland police agency; 13
259259
260260 (ii) serves the organization in a volunteer capacity without 14
261261 compensation, except nominal expenses or meals; 15
262262
263263 (iii) 1. qualifies for active status during the taxable year under a 16
264264 police auxiliary or reserve volunteer program approved by the Police Training and 17
265265 Standards Commission in conjunction with the Maryland Association of Counties and the 18
266266 Maryland Municipal League, that includes uniform systems for qualification and record 19
267267 keeping, if the program is incorporated into the police agency’s rules and regulations; 20
268268
269269 2. has maintained active status for at least 25 years under 21
270270 the police auxiliary or reserve volunteer program; 22
271271
272272 3. is a member of the National Guard or other reserve 23
273273 component of the United States armed forces who has been ordered into active military 24
274274 service and who serves on active duty in the armed forces of the United States during the 25
275275 taxable year; or 26
276276
277277 4. is a civilian or a member of the Merchant Marine on 27
278278 assignment in support of the armed forces of the United States during the taxable year in 28
279279 an area designated as a combat zone by executive order of the President; and 29
280280
281281 (iv) will have been an active member of a bona fide police agency for 30
282282 at least 36 months during the last 10 calendar years by December 31 of the taxable year. 31
283283
284284 (3) The amount of the subtraction under paragraph (1) of this subsection is 32
285285 equal to: 33
286286
287287 (i) $4,500 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2016, but 34 SENATE BILL 76 7
288288
289289
290290 before January 1, 2018; 1
291291
292292 (ii) $4,750 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017, but 2
293293 before January 1, 2019; and 3
294294
295295 (iii) $5,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2018. 4
296296
297297 (4) Each police agency shall: 5
298298
299299 (i) maintain a record of the activities of each police auxiliary or 6
300300 reserve volunteer during the calendar year; 7
301301
302302 (ii) provide each member a report by February 15 of the following 8
303303 year indicating that the member qualified during the preceding calendar year; and 9
304304
305305 (iii) provide a report that includes the names, Social Security 10
306306 numbers, and a certification that the individual qualified for the subtraction modification 11
307307 under this section. 12
308308
309309 (5) To qualify for the subtraction modification under this subsection, an 13
310310 individual shall attach to the individual’s income tax return a copy of the report provided 14
311311 by the police agency under paragraph (4) of this subsection. 15
312312
313313 (6) On or before October 1 of each year, the police agency shall submit to 16
314314 the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services and the Office of the 17
315315 Comptroller a report listing the names and Social Security numbers of individuals who 18
316316 qualified for the subtraction modification under this subsection for the preceding taxable 19
317317 year. 20
318318
319319 (7) (i) A person may not knowingly make or cause any false statement 21
320320 or report to be made in any application or in any document required under this subsection. 22
321321
322322 (ii) Any person who violates or attempts to violate any provision of 23
323323 subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall be subject to a fine of $1,000.] 24
324324
325325 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 25
326326 1, 2023, and shall be applicable to all taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022. 26
327327