1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *sb0076* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | SENATE BILL 76 |
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8 | 8 | | Q3 3lr0890 |
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9 | 9 | | (PRE–FILED) |
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10 | 10 | | By: Senator Bailey |
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11 | 11 | | Requested: November 18, 2022 |
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12 | 12 | | Introduced and read first time: January 11, 2023 |
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13 | 13 | | Assigned to: Budget and Taxation |
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14 | 14 | | |
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15 | 15 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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18 | 18 | | |
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19 | 19 | | Income Tax – Subtraction Modification – Public Safety Volunteers 2 |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | FOR the purpose of increasing a subtraction modification under the Maryland income tax 3 |
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22 | 22 | | for an individual who is a qualifying public safety volunteer; and generally relating 4 |
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23 | 23 | | to a subtraction modification under the Maryland income tax for an individual who 5 |
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24 | 24 | | is a qualifying public safety volunteer. 6 |
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25 | 25 | | |
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26 | 26 | | BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 7 |
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27 | 27 | | Article – Tax – General 8 |
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28 | 28 | | Section 10–208(a) 9 |
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29 | 29 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 10 |
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30 | 30 | | (2022 Replacement Volume) 11 |
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31 | 31 | | |
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32 | 32 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 12 |
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33 | 33 | | Article – Tax – General 13 |
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34 | 34 | | Section 10–208(i–1) 14 |
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35 | 35 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 15 |
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36 | 36 | | (2022 Replacement Volume) 16 |
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37 | 37 | | |
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38 | 38 | | BY repealing 17 |
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39 | 39 | | Article – Tax – General 18 |
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40 | 40 | | Section 10–208(l) 19 |
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41 | 41 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 20 |
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42 | 42 | | (2022 Replacement Volume) 21 |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 22 |
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45 | 45 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 23 |
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46 | 46 | | |
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47 | 47 | | Article – Tax – General 24 |
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48 | 48 | | 2 SENATE BILL 76 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | 10–208. 1 |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | (a) In addition to the modification under § 10–207 of this subtitle, the amounts 2 |
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54 | 54 | | under this section are subtracted from the federal adjusted gross income of a resident to 3 |
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55 | 55 | | determine Maryland adjusted gross income. 4 |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | (i–1) (1) (I) IN THIS SUBSECTION THE FOLLOWING WORDS HAVE THE 5 |
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58 | 58 | | MEANINGS INDICA TED. 6 |
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59 | 59 | | |
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60 | 60 | | (II) “PUBLIC SAFETY ORGANIZ ATION” MEANS: 7 |
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61 | 61 | | |
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62 | 62 | | 1. A BONA FIDE MARYLAND POLICE AGENCY ; 8 |
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63 | 63 | | |
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64 | 64 | | 2. A BONA FIDE MARYLAND FIRE, RESCUE, OR 9 |
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65 | 65 | | EMERGENCY MEDICAL SE RVICES ORGANIZATION ; 10 |
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66 | 66 | | |
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67 | 67 | | 3. AN AUXILIARY ORGANIZ ATION OF A BONA FIDE 11 |
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68 | 68 | | MARYLAND FIRE, RESCUE, OR EMERGENCY MEDICAL SE RVICES ORGANIZATION ; 12 |
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69 | 69 | | |
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70 | 70 | | 4. THE UNITED STATES COAST GUARD AUXILIARY; 13 |
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71 | 71 | | |
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72 | 72 | | 5. THE MARYLAND DEFENSE FORCE; OR 14 |
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73 | 73 | | |
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74 | 74 | | 6. THE MARYLAND CIVIL AIR PATROL. 15 |
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75 | 75 | | |
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76 | 76 | | (III) “PUBLIC SAFETY VOLUNTE ER” MEANS A MEMBER OF A 16 |
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77 | 77 | | PUBLIC SAFETY ORGANI ZATION. 17 |
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78 | 78 | | |
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79 | 79 | | (2) The subtraction under subsection (a) of this section includes an amount 18 |
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80 | 80 | | equal to the amount specified in paragraph [(3)] (4) of this subsection if an individual is a 19 |
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81 | 81 | | qualifying PUBLIC SAFETY volunteer [fire, rescue, or emergency medical services member] 20 |
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82 | 82 | | for the taxable year, as determined under paragraph [(2)] (3) of this subsection. 21 |
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83 | 83 | | |
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84 | 84 | | [(2)] (3) An individual is a qualifying PUBLIC SAFETY volunteer [fire, 22 |
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85 | 85 | | rescue, or emergency medical services member] for the taxable year eligible for the 23 |
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86 | 86 | | subtraction modification under this subsection if the individual: 24 |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | (i) is an active member of A PUBLIC SAFETY ORGA NIZATION[: 25 |
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89 | 89 | | |
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90 | 90 | | 1. a bona fide Maryland fire, rescue, or emergency medical 26 |
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91 | 91 | | services organization; 27 |
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92 | 92 | | |
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93 | 93 | | 2. an auxiliary organization of a bona fide Maryland fire, 28 |
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94 | 94 | | rescue, or emergency medical services organization; 29 |
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95 | 95 | | SENATE BILL 76 3 |
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96 | 96 | | |
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97 | 97 | | |
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98 | 98 | | 3. the United States Coast Guard Auxiliary; 1 |
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99 | 99 | | |
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100 | 100 | | 4. the Maryland Defense Force; or 2 |
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101 | 101 | | |
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102 | 102 | | 5. the Maryland Civil Air Patrol]; 3 |
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103 | 103 | | |
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104 | 104 | | (ii) serves the PUBLIC SAFETY organization in a volunteer capacity 4 |
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105 | 105 | | without compensation, except nominal expenses or meals; 5 |
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106 | 106 | | |
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107 | 107 | | (iii) 1. qualifies for active status during the taxable year under: 6 |
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108 | 108 | | |
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109 | 109 | | A. A POLICE AUXILIARY O R RESERVE VOLUNTEER 7 |
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110 | 110 | | PROGRAM APPROVED BY THE POLICE TRAINING AND STANDARDS COMMISSION IN 8 |
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111 | 111 | | CONJUNCTION WITH THE MARYLAND ASSOCIATION OF COUNTIES AND THE 9 |
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112 | 112 | | MARYLAND MUNICIPAL LEAGUE, THAT INCLUDES UNIFOR M SYSTEMS FOR 10 |
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113 | 113 | | QUALIFICATION AND RE CORD KEEPING , IF THE PROGRAM IS IN CORPORATED INTO 11 |
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114 | 114 | | THE POLICE AGENCY ’S RULES AND REGULATI ONS; 12 |
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115 | 115 | | |
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116 | 116 | | B. a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services 13 |
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117 | 117 | | personnel or auxiliary length of service award program operated by a county or municipal 14 |
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118 | 118 | | corporation of the State, if the length of service award program requires for active status 15 |
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119 | 119 | | qualification a minimum of 50 points per year and that points be earned in at least two 16 |
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120 | 120 | | different categories; or 17 |
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121 | 121 | | |
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122 | 122 | | [B.] C. a point system established by a county or municipal 18 |
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123 | 123 | | corporation that does not operate a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services 19 |
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124 | 124 | | personnel or auxiliary length of service award program or by the United States Coast Guard 20 |
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125 | 125 | | Auxiliary, the Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol, to identify active 21 |
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126 | 126 | | members of a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services organization or 22 |
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127 | 127 | | auxiliary organization, if the point system requires for active status qualification a 23 |
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128 | 128 | | minimum of 50 points per year and that points be earned in at least two different categories; 24 |
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129 | 129 | | |
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130 | 130 | | 2. has maintained active status for at least 25 years under: 25 |
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131 | 131 | | |
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132 | 132 | | A. A POLICE AUXILIARY O R RESERVE VOLUNTEER 26 |
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133 | 133 | | PROGRAM; OR 27 |
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134 | 134 | | |
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135 | 135 | | B. a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services 28 |
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136 | 136 | | personnel or auxiliary length of service award program or a point system established in 29 |
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137 | 137 | | lieu of a length of service award program; 30 |
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138 | 138 | | |
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139 | 139 | | 3. is a member of the National Guard or other reserve 31 |
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140 | 140 | | component of the United States armed forces who has been ordered into active military 32 |
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141 | 141 | | service and who serves on active duty in the armed forces of the United States during the 33 |
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142 | 142 | | taxable year; or 34 |
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143 | 143 | | 4 SENATE BILL 76 |
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144 | 144 | | |
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145 | 145 | | |
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146 | 146 | | 4. is a civilian or a member of the Merchant Marine on 1 |
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147 | 147 | | assignment in support of the armed forces of the United States during the taxable year in 2 |
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148 | 148 | | an area designated as a combat zone by executive order of the President; and 3 |
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149 | 149 | | |
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150 | 150 | | (iv) will have been an active member of a [bona fide Maryland fire, 4 |
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151 | 151 | | rescue, or emergency medical services organization, an auxiliary organization of a bona fide 5 |
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152 | 152 | | Maryland fire, rescue, or emergency medical services organization, or the United States 6 |
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153 | 153 | | Coast Guard Auxiliary, the Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol] 7 |
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154 | 154 | | PUBLIC SAFETY ORGANI ZATION for at least 36 months during the last 10 calendar years 8 |
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155 | 155 | | by December 31 of the taxable year. 9 |
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156 | 156 | | |
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157 | 157 | | [(3)] (4) The amount of the subtraction under paragraph (1) of this 10 |
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158 | 158 | | subsection is equal to: 11 |
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159 | 159 | | |
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160 | 160 | | (i) [$4,750 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017, 12 |
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161 | 161 | | but before January 1, 2019; 13 |
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162 | 162 | | |
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163 | 163 | | (ii) $5,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2018, but 14 |
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164 | 164 | | before January 1, 2020; 15 |
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165 | 165 | | |
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166 | 166 | | (iii) $6,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2019, but 16 |
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167 | 167 | | before January 1, 2021; 17 |
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168 | 168 | | |
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169 | 169 | | (iv) $6,500 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2020, but 18 |
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170 | 170 | | before January 1, 2022; and 19 |
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171 | 171 | | |
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172 | 172 | | (v)] $7,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, [2021] 20 |
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173 | 173 | | 2022, BUT BEFORE JANUARY 1, 2024; AND 21 |
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174 | 174 | | |
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175 | 175 | | (II) $10,000 FOR A TAXABLE YEAR B EGINNING AFTER 22 |
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176 | 176 | | DECEMBER 31, 2023. 23 |
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177 | 177 | | |
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178 | 178 | | [(4)] (5) (i) EACH POLICE AGENCY SH ALL: 24 |
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179 | 179 | | |
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180 | 180 | | 1. MAINTAIN A RECORD OF THE ACTIVITIES OF EA CH 25 |
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181 | 181 | | MEMBER OF A POLICE AUXILIARY OR RESERVE DURING THE CALENDAR YEAR ; 26 |
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182 | 182 | | |
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183 | 183 | | 2. PROVIDE EACH MEMBER A REPORT BY FEBRUARY 15 27 |
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184 | 184 | | OF THE FOLLOWING YEA R INDICATING THAT TH E MEMBER QUALIFIED D URING THE 28 |
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185 | 185 | | PRECEDING CALENDAR Y EAR; AND 29 |
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186 | 186 | | |
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187 | 187 | | 3. PROVIDE A REPORT THA T INCLUDES THE NAMES , 30 |
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188 | 188 | | SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBERS, AND A CERTIFICATION THAT T HE INDIVIDUAL 31 |
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189 | 189 | | QUALIFIED FOR THE SU BTRACTION MODIFICATI ON UNDER THIS SECTIO N. 32 |
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190 | 190 | | SENATE BILL 76 5 |
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191 | 191 | | |
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192 | 192 | | |
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193 | 193 | | (II) Each fire, rescue, or emergency medical services organization or 1 |
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194 | 194 | | auxiliary organization shall: 2 |
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195 | 195 | | |
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196 | 196 | | 1. maintain a record of the points earned by each individual 3 |
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197 | 197 | | during each calendar year; 4 |
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198 | 198 | | |
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199 | 199 | | 2. provide each member a report identifying the number of 5 |
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200 | 200 | | points earned in each category by February 15 of the following year; and 6 |
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201 | 201 | | |
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202 | 202 | | 3. provide a report that includes the names, Social Security 7 |
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203 | 203 | | numbers, and points earned by those members qualifying for the subtraction modification 8 |
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204 | 204 | | under this subsection to the Maryland State Firemen’s Association by May 1 of the 9 |
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205 | 205 | | following year. 10 |
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206 | 206 | | |
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207 | 207 | | [(ii)] (III) An individual may not qualify for the subtraction under 11 |
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208 | 208 | | this subsection based on membership in the United States Coast Guard Auxiliary, the 12 |
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209 | 209 | | Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol unless the United States Coast 13 |
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210 | 210 | | Guard Auxiliary, the Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol: 14 |
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211 | 211 | | |
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212 | 212 | | 1. maintains a record of the points earned by each individual 15 |
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213 | 213 | | during each calendar year; 16 |
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214 | 214 | | |
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215 | 215 | | 2. provides each member a report identifying the number of 17 |
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216 | 216 | | points earned in each category by February 15 of the following year; and 18 |
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217 | 217 | | |
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218 | 218 | | 3. provides a report that includes the names, Social Security 19 |
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219 | 219 | | numbers, and points earned by those members qualifying for the subtraction modification 20 |
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220 | 220 | | under this subsection to the Comptroller on or before October 1 of each year. 21 |
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221 | 221 | | |
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222 | 222 | | [(5)] (6) To qualify for the subtraction modification under this subsection, 22 |
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223 | 223 | | an individual shall attach to the individual’s income tax return a copy of the report provided 23 |
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224 | 224 | | by the PUBLIC SAFETY organization under paragraph [(4)] (5) of this subsection. 24 |
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225 | 225 | | |
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226 | 226 | | [(6)] (7) (I) ON OR BEFORE OCTOBER 1 EACH YEAR, EACH BONA 25 |
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227 | 227 | | FIDE MARYLAND POLICE AGENC Y SHALL SUBMIT TO TH E DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC 26 |
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228 | 228 | | SAFETY AND CORRECTIONAL SERVICES AND THE OFFICE OF THE COMPTROLLER A 27 |
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229 | 229 | | REPORT LISTING THE N AMES AND SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBERS OF I NDIVIDUALS 28 |
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230 | 230 | | WHO QUALIFIED FOR TH E SUBTRACTION MODIFI CATION UNDER THIS SUBSECTION 29 |
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231 | 231 | | FOR THE PRECEDING TA XABLE YEAR. 30 |
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232 | 232 | | |
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233 | 233 | | (II) On or before October 1 of each year, the Maryland State 31 |
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234 | 234 | | Firemen’s Association shall submit to the Department of Public Safety and Correctional 32 |
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235 | 235 | | Services and the Office of the Comptroller a report stating the participation in the point 33 |
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236 | 236 | | system by the various local subdivisions with the names and Social Security numbers of 34 |
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237 | 237 | | individuals who qualified for the subtraction modification under this subsection for the 35 |
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238 | 238 | | preceding taxable year. 36 6 SENATE BILL 76 |
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239 | 239 | | |
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240 | 240 | | |
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241 | 241 | | |
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242 | 242 | | [(7)] (8) (i) A person may not knowingly make or cause any false 1 |
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243 | 243 | | statement or report to be made in any application or in any document required under this 2 |
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244 | 244 | | subsection. 3 |
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245 | 245 | | |
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246 | 246 | | (ii) Any person who violates or attempts to violate any provision of 4 |
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247 | 247 | | subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall be subject to a fine of $1,000. 5 |
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248 | 248 | | |
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249 | 249 | | [(l) (1) The subtraction under subsection (a) of this section includes an amount 6 |
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250 | 250 | | equal to the amount specified in paragraph (3) of this subsection if an individual is a 7 |
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251 | 251 | | qualifying police auxiliary or reserve volunteer for the taxable year, as determined under 8 |
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252 | 252 | | paragraph (2) of this subsection. 9 |
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253 | 253 | | |
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254 | 254 | | (2) An individual is a qualifying police auxiliary or reserve volunteer for 10 |
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255 | 255 | | the taxable year eligible for the subtraction modification under this subsection if the 11 |
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256 | 256 | | individual: 12 |
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257 | 257 | | |
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258 | 258 | | (i) is an active member of a bona fide Maryland police agency; 13 |
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259 | 259 | | |
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260 | 260 | | (ii) serves the organization in a volunteer capacity without 14 |
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261 | 261 | | compensation, except nominal expenses or meals; 15 |
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262 | 262 | | |
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263 | 263 | | (iii) 1. qualifies for active status during the taxable year under a 16 |
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264 | 264 | | police auxiliary or reserve volunteer program approved by the Police Training and 17 |
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265 | 265 | | Standards Commission in conjunction with the Maryland Association of Counties and the 18 |
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266 | 266 | | Maryland Municipal League, that includes uniform systems for qualification and record 19 |
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267 | 267 | | keeping, if the program is incorporated into the police agency’s rules and regulations; 20 |
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268 | 268 | | |
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269 | 269 | | 2. has maintained active status for at least 25 years under 21 |
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270 | 270 | | the police auxiliary or reserve volunteer program; 22 |
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271 | 271 | | |
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272 | 272 | | 3. is a member of the National Guard or other reserve 23 |
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273 | 273 | | component of the United States armed forces who has been ordered into active military 24 |
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274 | 274 | | service and who serves on active duty in the armed forces of the United States during the 25 |
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275 | 275 | | taxable year; or 26 |
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276 | 276 | | |
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277 | 277 | | 4. is a civilian or a member of the Merchant Marine on 27 |
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278 | 278 | | assignment in support of the armed forces of the United States during the taxable year in 28 |
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279 | 279 | | an area designated as a combat zone by executive order of the President; and 29 |
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280 | 280 | | |
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281 | 281 | | (iv) will have been an active member of a bona fide police agency for 30 |
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282 | 282 | | at least 36 months during the last 10 calendar years by December 31 of the taxable year. 31 |
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283 | 283 | | |
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284 | 284 | | (3) The amount of the subtraction under paragraph (1) of this subsection is 32 |
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285 | 285 | | equal to: 33 |
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286 | 286 | | |
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287 | 287 | | (i) $4,500 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2016, but 34 SENATE BILL 76 7 |
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288 | 288 | | |
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289 | 289 | | |
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290 | 290 | | before January 1, 2018; 1 |
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291 | 291 | | |
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292 | 292 | | (ii) $4,750 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017, but 2 |
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293 | 293 | | before January 1, 2019; and 3 |
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294 | 294 | | |
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295 | 295 | | (iii) $5,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2018. 4 |
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296 | 296 | | |
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297 | 297 | | (4) Each police agency shall: 5 |
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298 | 298 | | |
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299 | 299 | | (i) maintain a record of the activities of each police auxiliary or 6 |
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300 | 300 | | reserve volunteer during the calendar year; 7 |
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301 | 301 | | |
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302 | 302 | | (ii) provide each member a report by February 15 of the following 8 |
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303 | 303 | | year indicating that the member qualified during the preceding calendar year; and 9 |
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304 | 304 | | |
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305 | 305 | | (iii) provide a report that includes the names, Social Security 10 |
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306 | 306 | | numbers, and a certification that the individual qualified for the subtraction modification 11 |
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307 | 307 | | under this section. 12 |
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308 | 308 | | |
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309 | 309 | | (5) To qualify for the subtraction modification under this subsection, an 13 |
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310 | 310 | | individual shall attach to the individual’s income tax return a copy of the report provided 14 |
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311 | 311 | | by the police agency under paragraph (4) of this subsection. 15 |
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312 | 312 | | |
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313 | 313 | | (6) On or before October 1 of each year, the police agency shall submit to 16 |
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314 | 314 | | the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services and the Office of the 17 |
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315 | 315 | | Comptroller a report listing the names and Social Security numbers of individuals who 18 |
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316 | 316 | | qualified for the subtraction modification under this subsection for the preceding taxable 19 |
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317 | 317 | | year. 20 |
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318 | 318 | | |
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319 | 319 | | (7) (i) A person may not knowingly make or cause any false statement 21 |
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320 | 320 | | or report to be made in any application or in any document required under this subsection. 22 |
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321 | 321 | | |
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322 | 322 | | (ii) Any person who violates or attempts to violate any provision of 23 |
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323 | 323 | | subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall be subject to a fine of $1,000.] 24 |
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324 | 324 | | |
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325 | 325 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 25 |
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326 | 326 | | 1, 2023, and shall be applicable to all taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022. 26 |
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327 | 327 | | |
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