EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. Underlining indicates amendments to bill. Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by amendment. *sb0094* SENATE BILL 94 Q3 3lr0823 SB 122/22 – B&T (PRE–FILED) By: Senator Jackson Senators Jackson, Bailey, Benson, Corderman, Elfreth, Guzzone, Hettleman, Jennings, King, McCray, Rosapepe, Salling, and Zucker Requested: November 16, 2022 Introduced and read first time: January 11, 2023 Assigned to: Budget and Taxation Committee Report: Favorable with amendments Senate action: Adopted Read second time: February 14, 2023 CHAPTER ______ AN ACT concerning 1 Income Tax – Subtraction Modification – Volunteer Fire, Rescue, and 2 Emergency Medical Services Public Safety Volunteers 3 FOR the purpose of increasing the amount of a subtraction modification under the 4 Maryland income tax for certain qualifying volunteer fire, rescue, and emergency 5 medical services members an individual who is a qualifying public safety volunteer 6 beginning in a certain taxable year; and generally relating to a subtraction 7 modification under the Maryland income tax for qualifying volunteer fire, rescue, 8 and emergency medical services members public safety volunteers. 9 BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 10 Article – Tax – General 11 Section 10–208(a) and (i–1)(1) 12 Annotated Code of Maryland 13 (2022 Replacement Volume) 14 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 15 Article – Tax – General 16 Section 10–208(i–1)(3) 10–208(i–1) 17 Annotated Code of Maryland 18 (2022 Replacement Volume) 19 2 SENATE BILL 94 BY repealing 1 Article – Tax – General 2 Section 10–208(l) 3 Annotated Code of Maryland 4 (2022 Replacement Volume) 5 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 6 That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 7 Article – Tax – General 8 10–208. 9 (a) In addition to the modification under § 10–207 of this subtitle, the amounts 10 under this section are subtracted from the federal adjusted gross income of a resident to 11 determine Maryland adjusted gross income. 12 (i–1) (1) The subtraction under subsection (a) of this section includes an amount 13 equal to the amount specified in paragraph (3) of this subsection if an individual is a 14 qualifying volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services member for the taxable 15 year, as determined under paragraph (2) of this subsection. 16 (i–1) (1) (I) IN THIS SUBSECTION TH E FOLLOWING WORDS HA VE THE 17 MEANINGS INDICATED . 18 (II) “PUBLIC SAFETY ORGANIZ ATION” MEANS: 19 1. A BONA FIDE MARYLAND POLICE AGENC Y; 20 2. A BONA FIDE MARYLAND FIRE , RESCUE, OR 21 EMERGENCY MEDICAL SE RVICES ORGANIZATION ; 22 3. AN AUXILIARY ORGANIZ ATION OF A BONA FIDE 23 MARYLAND FIRE, RESCUE, OR EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES ORGANIZATIO N; 24 4. THE UNITED STATES COAST GUARD AUXILIARY; 25 5. THE MARYLAND DEFENSE FORCE; OR 26 6. THE MARYLAND CIVIL AIR PATROL. 27 (III) “PUBLIC SAFETY VOLUNTE ER” MEANS A MEMBER OF A 28 PUBLIC SAFETY ORGANI ZATION. 29 (2) The subtraction under subsection (a) of this section includes an amount 30 equal to the amount specified in paragraph [(3)] (4) of this subsection if an individual is a 31 SENATE BILL 94 3 qualifying PUBLIC SAFETY volunteer [fire, rescue, or emergency medical services member] 1 for the taxable year, as determined under paragraph [(2)] (3) of this subsection. 2 [(2)] (3) An individual is a qualifying PUBLIC SAFETY volunteer [fire, 3 rescue, or emergency medical services member] for the taxable year eligible for the 4 subtraction modification under this subsection if the individual: 5 (i) is an active member of[: 6 1. a bona fide Maryland fire, rescue, or emergency medical 7 services organization; 8 2. an auxiliary organization of a bona fide Maryland fire, 9 rescue, or emergency medical services organization; 10 3. the United States Coast Guard Auxiliary; 11 4. the Maryland Defense Force; or 12 5. the Maryland Civil Air Patrol] A PUBLIC SAFETY 13 ORGANIZATION ; 14 (ii) serves the PUBLIC SAFETY organization in a volunteer capacity 15 without compensation, except nominal expenses or meals; 16 (iii) 1. qualifies for active status during the taxable year under: 17 A. A POLICE AUXILIARY O R RESERVE VOLUNTEER 18 PROGRAM APPROVED BY THE MARYLAND POLICE TRAINING AND STANDARDS 19 COMMISSION IN CONJUNC TION WITH THE MARYLAND ASSOCIATION OF COUNTIES 20 AND THE MARYLAND MUNICIPAL LEAGUE, THAT INCLUDES UNIFORM SYSTEMS FOR 21 QUALIFICATION AND RE CORD KEEPING , IF THE PROGRAM IS IN CORPORATED INTO 22 THE POLICE AGENCY ’S RULES AND REGULATI ONS; 23 B. a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services 24 personnel or auxiliary length of service award program operated by a county or municipal 25 corporation of the State, if the length of service award program requires for active status 26 qualification a minimum of 50 points per year and that points be earned in at least two 27 different categories; or 28 [B.] C. a point system established by a county or municipal 29 corporation that does not operate a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services 30 personnel or auxiliary length of service award program or by the United States Coast Guard 31 Auxiliary, the Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol, to identify active 32 members of a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services organization or 33 4 SENATE BILL 94 auxiliary organization, if the point system requires for active status qualification a 1 minimum of 50 points per year and that points be earned in at least two different categories; 2 2. has maintained active status for at least 25 years under: 3 A. A POLICE AUXILIARY O R RESERVE VOLUNTEER 4 PROGRAM; OR 5 B. a volunteer fire, rescue, or emergency medical services 6 personnel or auxiliary length of service award program or a point system established in 7 lieu of a length of service award program; 8 3. is a member of the National Guard or other reserve 9 component of the United States armed forces who has been ordered into active military 10 service and who serves on active duty in the armed forces of the United States during the 11 taxable year; or 12 4. is a civilian or a member of the Merchant Marine on 13 assignment in support of the armed forces of the United States during the taxable year in 14 an area designated as a combat zone by executive order of the President; and 15 (iv) will have been an active member of a [bona fide Maryland fire, 16 rescue, or emergency medical services organization, an auxiliary organization of a bona fide 17 Maryland fire, rescue, or emergency medical services organization, or the United States 18 Coast Guard Auxiliary, the Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol] 19 PUBLIC SAFETY ORGAN IZATION for at least 36 months during the last 10 calendar years 20 by December 31 of the taxable year. 21 (3) (4) The amount of the subtraction under paragraph (1) of this 22 subsection is equal to: 23 (i) $4,750 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017, but 24 before January 1, 2019; 25 (ii) $5,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2018, but 26 before January 1, 2020; 27 (iii) $6,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2019, but 28 before January 1, 2021; 29 (iv) $6,500 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2020, but 30 before January 1, 2022; [and] 31 (v) $7,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2021 32 2022, BUT BEFORE JANUARY 1, 2024; AND 33 SENATE BILL 94 5 (VI) (II) $10,000 FOR A TAXABLE YEAR B EGINNING AFTER 1 DECEMBER 31, 2023. 2 [(4)] (5) (i) EACH POLICE AGENCY SH ALL: 3 1. MAINTAIN A RECORD OF THE ACTIVITIES OF EA CH 4 MEMBER OF A POLICE A UXILIARY OR RESERVE DURING THE CALENDAR YEAR; 5 2. PROVIDE EACH MEMBER A REPORT BY FEBRUARY 15 6 OF THE FOLLOWING Y EAR INDICATING THAT THE MEMBER QUALIFIED DURING THE 7 PRECEDING CALENDAR Y EAR; AND 8 3. PROVIDE A REPORT THA T INCLUDES THE NAMES , THE 9 SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBERS , AND A CERTIFICATION THAT THE INDIVIDUAL 10 QUALIFIED FOR THE SU BTRACTION MODIFICATI ON UNDER THIS SE CTION. 11 (II) Each fire, rescue, or emergency medical services organization or 12 auxiliary organization shall: 13 1. maintain a record of the points earned by each individual 14 during each calendar year; 15 2. provide each member a report identifying the number of 16 points earned in each category by February 15 of the following year; and 17 3. provide a report that includes the names, Social Security 18 numbers, and points earned by those members qualifying for the subtraction modification 19 under this subsection to the Maryland State Firemen’s Association by May 1 of the 20 following year. 21 [(ii)] (III) An individual may not qualify for the subtraction under 22 this subsection based on membership in the United States Coast Guard Auxiliary, the 23 Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol unless the United States Coast 24 Guard Auxiliary, the Maryland Defense Force, or the Maryland Civil Air Patrol: 25 1. maintains a record of the points earned by each individual 26 during each calendar year; 27 2. provides each member a report identifying the number of 28 points earned in each category by February 15 of the following year; and 29 3. provides a report that includes the names, Social Security 30 numbers, and points earned by those members qualifying for the subtraction modification 31 under this subsection to the Comptroller on or before October 1 of each year. 32 6 SENATE BILL 94 [(5)] (6) To qualify for the subtraction modification under this subsection, 1 an individual shall attach to the individual’s income tax return a copy of the report provided 2 by the PUBLIC SAFETY organization under paragraph [(4)] (5) of this subsection. 3 [(6)] (7) (I) ON OR BEFORE OCTOBER 1 EACH YEAR, EACH BONA 4 FIDE MARYLAND POLICE AGENC Y SHALL SUBMIT TO TH E DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC 5 SAFETY AND CORRECTION AL SERVICES AND THE OFFICE OF THE COMPTROLLER A 6 REPORT LISTING THE N AMES AND SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBERS OF I NDIVIDUALS 7 WHO QUALIFIED FOR TH E SUBTRACTION MODIFI CATION UNDER THIS SU BSECTION 8 FOR THE PRECEDING TA XABLE YEAR. 9 (II) On or before October 1 of each year, the Maryland State 10 Firemen’s Association shall submit to the Department of Public Safety and Correctional 11 Services and the Office of the Comptroller a report stating the participation in the point 12 system by the various local subdivisions with the names and Social Security numbers of 13 individuals who qualified for the subtraction modification under this subsection for the 14 preceding taxable year. 15 [(7)] (8) (i) A person may not knowingly make or cause any false 16 statement or report to be made in any application or in any document required under this 17 subsection. 18 (ii) Any person who violates or attempts to violate any provision of 19 subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall be subject to a fine of $1,000. 20 [(l) (1) The subtraction under subsection (a) of this section includes an amount 21 equal to the amount specified in paragraph (3) of this subsection if an individual is a 22 qualifying police auxiliary or reserve volunteer for the taxable year, as determined under 23 paragraph (2) of this subsection. 24 (2) An individual is a qualifying police auxiliary or reserve volunteer for 25 the taxable year eligible for the subtraction modification under this subsection if the 26 individual: 27 (i) is an active member of a bona fide Maryland police agency; 28 (ii) serves the organization in a volunteer capacity without 29 compensation, except nominal expenses or meals; 30 (iii) 1. qualifies for active status during the taxable year under a 31 police auxiliary or reserve volunteer program approved by the Police Training and 32 Standards Commission in conjunction with the Maryland Association of Counties and the 33 Maryland Municipal League, that includes uniform systems for qualification and record 34 keeping, if the program is incorporated into the police agency’s rules and regulations; 35 SENATE BILL 94 7 2. has maintained active status for at least 25 years under 1 the police auxiliary or reserve volunteer program; 2 3. is a member of the National Guard or other reserve 3 component of the United States armed forces who has been ordered into active military 4 service and who serves on active duty in the armed forces of the United States during the 5 taxable year; or 6 4. is a civilian or a member of the Merchant Marine on 7 assignment in support of the armed forces of the United States during the taxable year in 8 an area designated as a combat zone by executive order of the President; and 9 (iv) will have been an active member of a bona fide police agency for 10 at least 36 months during the last 10 calendar years by December 31 of the taxable year. 11 (3) The amount of the subtraction under paragraph (1) of this subsection is 12 equal to: 13 (i) $4,500 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2016, but 14 before January 1, 2018; 15 (ii) $4,750 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017, but 16 before January 1, 2019; and 17 (iii) $5,000 for a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2018. 18 (4) Each police agency shall: 19 (i) maintain a record of the activities of each police auxiliary or 20 reserve volunteer during the calendar year; 21 (ii) provide each member a report by February 15 of the following 22 year indicating that the member qualified during the preceding calendar year; and 23 (iii) provide a report that includes the names, Social Security 24 numbers, and a certification that the individual qualified for the subtraction modification 25 under this section. 26 (5) To qualify for the subtraction modification under this subsection, an 27 individual shall attach to the individual’s income tax return a copy of the report provided 28 by the police agency under paragraph (4) of this subsection. 29 (6) On or before October 1 of each year, the police agency shall submit to 30 the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services and the Office of the 31 Comptroller a report listing the names and Social Security numbers of individuals who 32 qualified for the subtraction modification under this subsection for the preceding taxable 33 year. 34 8 SENATE BILL 94 (7) (i) A person may not knowingly make or cause any false statement 1 or report to be made in any application or in any document required under this subsection. 2 (ii) Any person who violates or attempts to violate any provision of 3 subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall be subject to a fine of $1,000.] 4 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 5 1, 2023, and shall be applicable to all taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022. 6 Approved: ________________________________________________________________________________ Governor. ________________________________________________________________________________ President of the Senate. ________________________________________________________________________________ Speaker of the House of Delegates.