Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB95 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/10/2023

                             
 
EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. 
        [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. 
          *sb0095*  
  
SENATE BILL 95 
L1, F1   	3lr0921 
SB 65/20 – EHE 	(PRE–FILED)   
By: Senator Ellis 
Requested: November 18, 2022 
Introduced and read first time: January 11, 2023 
Assigned to: Education, Energy, and the Environment 
 
A BILL ENTITLED 
 
AN ACT concerning 1 
 
Counties – Construction of Sidewalks and Crosswalks – Safe Alternative Routes 2 
to Public Schools 3 
 
FOR the purpose of requiring a county board of education each year to prepare and post in 4 
a certain manner a certain report that identifies pathways that certain public school 5 
students may use to travel to school using only safe alternative routes under certain 6 
circumstances; requiring the governing body of a county each year to review a certain 7 
report and construct any sidewalks and crosswalks necessary to create safe 8 
alternative routes for certain public school students under certain circumstances; 9 
requiring the governing body of a county to develop a certain plan with a certain 10 
governmental entity or person and take certain efforts to execute a certain plan 11 
under certain circumstances; and generally relating to safe alternative routes to 12 
public schools. 13 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 14 
 Article – Education 15 
Section 7–801(b)(1) 16 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 17 
 (2022 Replacement Volume) 18 
 
BY adding to 19 
 Article – Education 20 
Section 7–801(e) 21 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 22 
 (2022 Replacement Volume) 23 
 
BY adding to 24 
 Article – Local Government 25 
Section 12–506.1 26 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 27  2 	SENATE BILL 95  
 
 
 (2013 Volume and 2022 Supplement) 1 
 
 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 2 
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 3 
 
Article – Education 4 
 
7–801. 5 
 
 (b) (1) At its own expense, a county governing body may provide 6 
transportation for public school students in addition to the transportation provided by the 7 
State. 8 
 
 (E) (1) IN THIS SUBSECTION , “SAFE ALTERNATIVE ROU TE” INCLUDES: 9 
 
 (I) A ROAD WITH SIDEWALKS AND, AT INTERSECTIONS , 10 
CROSSWALKS ; 11 
 
 (II) A FOOT PATH; AND 12 
 
 (III) A BIKE PATH. 13 
 
 (2) EACH YEAR, A COUNTY BOARD SHALL PREPARE A REPORT THA T 14 
IDENTIFIES: 15 
 
 (I) FOR EACH PUBLIC SCHOO L IN THE COUNTY , THOSE AREAS 16 
OF THE COUNTY WHERE A STUDENT WHO IS REG ULARLY ASSIGNED TO T HE SCHOOL 17 
WOULD BE INELIGIBLE FOR TRANSPORTATION SER VICES BASED ON THE D ISTANCE 18 
BETWEEN A RESIDENCE AND THE SCHOOL ; AND 19 
 
 (II) PATHWAYS THAT A STUDE NT RESIDING IN AN AR EA 20 
IDENTIFIED UNDER ITE M (I) OF THIS PARAGRAPH MA Y USE TO TRAVEL BETW EEN 21 
THE STUDENT ’S RESIDENCE AND REGU LARLY ASSIGNE D SCHOOL USING ONLY A 22 
SAFE ALTERNATIVE ROU TE OR A CONTIGUOUS S ERIES OF SAFE ALTERN ATIVE 23 
ROUTES. 24 
 
 (3) THE COUNTY BOARD SHAL L POST TO THE COUNTY ’S WEBSITE 25 
EACH REPORT PREPARED UNDER PARAGRAPH (2) OF THIS SUBSECTION . 26 
 
Article – Local Government 27 
 
12–506.1.  28 
 
 (A) THIS SECTION APPLIES TO ALL COUNTIES . 29   	SENATE BILL 95 	3 
 
 
 
 (B) IN THIS SECTION , “SAFE ALTERNATIVE ROU TE” HAS THE MEANING 1 
STATED IN § 7–801(E)(1) OF THE EDUCATION ARTICLE. 2 
 
 (C) EACH YEAR, THE GOVERNING BODY O F A COUNTY SHALL : 3 
 
 (1) REVIEW THE REPORT RE QUIRED UNDER § 7–801(E)(2) OF THE 4 
EDUCATION ARTICLE; AND 5 
 
 (2) CONSTRUCT ANY SIDEWA LKS AND CROSSWALKS N ECESSARY TO 6 
CREATE SAFE ALTERNAT IVE ROUTES FOR STUDE NTS AS IDENTIFIED IN THE REPORT. 7 
 
 (D) IF THE GOVERNING BODY OF A COUNTY MUST ALT ER A ROAD THAT IS 8 
NOT SUBJECT TO T HE JURISDICTION OF T HE COUNTY IN ORDER T O MEET THE 9 
REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION, THE GOVERNING BODY S HALL: 10 
 
 (1) DEVELOP A PLAN WITH THE GOVERNMENTAL ENT ITY OR PERSON 11 
THAT HAS CONTROL OF THE ROAD; AND 12 
 
 (2) TAKE REASONABLE EFFO RTS TO EXECUTE THE P LAN IN AN 13 
EXPEDITIOUS MANNER . 14 
 
 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 15 
1, 2023. 16