Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB964 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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33 EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTING LAW.
44 [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
55 *sb0964*
66
77 SENATE BILL 964
88 D5 3lr3114
99 CF HB 1163
1010 By: Senators Benson, Carter, and Muse
1111 Introduced and read first time: February 27, 2023
1212 Assigned to: Rules
1313
1414 A BILL ENTITLED
1515
1616 AN ACT concerning 1
1717
1818 Human Relations – Protections Against Discrimination – Criminal Records 2
1919
2020 FOR the purpose of prohibiting discrimination based on an individual’s criminal record in 3
2121 public accommodations, commercial leasing, housing, and employment and by 4
2222 certain licensed or regulated persons; establishing certain exceptions to certain 5
2323 prohibitions established under this Act; establishing that certain crimes are not 6
2424 included in the definition of “criminal record” for the purposes of certain provisions 7
2525 prohibiting discrimination; and generally relating to discrimination based on an 8
2626 individual’s criminal record. 9
2727
2828 BY renumbering 10
2929 Article – State Government 11
3030 Section 20–101(d) through (i) 12
3131 to be Section 20–101(e) through (j), respectively 13
3232 Annotated Code of Maryland 14
3333 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 15
3434
3535 BY adding to 16
3636 Article – State Government 17
3737 Section 20–101(d) 18
3838 Annotated Code of Maryland 19
3939 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 20
4040
4141 BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 21
4242 Article – State Government 22
4343 Section 20–301, 20–601(a), and 20–703 23
4444 Annotated Code of Maryland 24
4545 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 25
4646
4747 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 26
4848 Article – State Government 27 2 SENATE BILL 964
4949
5050
5151 Section 20–302, 20–304, 20–401, 20–402, 20–501, 20–601(h), 20–602, 20–603, 1
5252 20–604, 20–605(a)(1), 20–606(a) through (e), 20–610(b)(1) and (2) and (c), 2
5353 20–702(a), 20–705, 20–707(b) and (c), and 20–1103(b) 3
5454 Annotated Code of Maryland 4
5555 (2021 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 5
5656
5757 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 6
5858 Article – State Personnel and Pensions 7
5959 Section 2–302 8
6060 Annotated Code of Maryland 9
6161 (2015 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) 10
6262
6363 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 11
6464 That Section(s) 20–101(d) through (i) of Article – State Government of the Annotated Code 12
6565 of Maryland be renumbered to be Section(s) 20–101(e) through (j), respectively. 13
6666
6767 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That the Laws of Maryland read 14
6868 as follows: 15
6969
7070 Article – State Government 16
7171
7272 20–101. 17
7373
7474 (D) (1) “CRIMINAL RECORD ” MEANS: 18
7575
7676 (I) AN ARREST; 19
7777
7878 (II) A PLEA OR VERDICT OF GUILTY; 20
7979
8080 (III) A PLEA OF NOLO CONTE NDERE; 21
8181
8282 (IV) THE MARKING OF A CHA RGE “STET” ON THE DOCKET ; 22
8383
8484 (V) A DISPOSITION OF PRO BATION BEFORE JUDGME NT; OR 23
8585
8686 (VI) A DISPOSITION OF NOT CRIMINALLY RESPONSIB LE. 24
8787
8888 (2) “CRIMINAL RECORD ” DOES NOT INCLUDE : 25
8989
9090 (I) AN ARREST OR DISPOSI TION LISTED IN PARAG RAPH (1) OF 26
9191 THIS SUBSECTION IF T HE CRIME WAS COMMITT ED AGAINST A MINOR ; OR 27
9292
9393 (II) THE REGISTRATION STA TUS OF AN INDIV IDUAL ON THE 28
9494 MARYLAND SEX OFFENDER REGISTRY. 29
9595 SENATE BILL 964 3
9696
9797
9898 20–301. 1
9999
100100 In this subtitle, “place of public accommodation” means: 2
101101
102102 (1) an inn, hotel, motel, or other establishment that provides lodging to 3
103103 transient guests; 4
104104
105105 (2) a restaurant, cafeteria, lunchroom, lunch counter, soda fountain, or 5
106106 other facility principally engaged in selling food or alcoholic beverages for consumption on 6
107107 or off the premises, including a facility located on the premises of a retail establishment or 7
108108 gasoline station; 8
109109
110110 (3) a motion picture house, theater, concert hall, sports arena, stadium, or 9
111111 other place of exhibition or entertainment; 10
112112
113113 (4) a retail establishment that: 11
114114
115115 (i) is operated by a public or private entity; and 12
116116
117117 (ii) offers goods, services, entertainment, recreation, or 13
118118 transportation; or 14
119119
120120 (5) an establishment: 15
121121
122122 (i) 1. that is physically located within the premises of any other 16
123123 establishment covered by this subtitle; or 17
124124
125125 2. within the premises of which any other establishment 18
126126 covered by this subtitle is physically located; and 19
127127
128128 (ii) that holds itself out as serving patrons of the covered 20
129129 establishment. 21
130130
131131 20–302. 22
132132
133133 This subtitle does not prohibit the proprietor or employees of any establishment from 23
134134 denying service to any person for failure to conform to the usual and regular requirements, 24
135135 standards, and regulations of the establishment, provided that the denial is not based on 25
136136 discrimination on the grounds of race, sex, age, color, creed, national origin, marital status, 26
137137 sexual orientation, gender identity, CRIMINAL RECORD , or disability. 27
138138
139139 20–304. 28
140140
141141 An owner or operator of a place of public accommodation or an agent or employee of 29
142142 the owner or operator may not refuse, withhold from, or deny to any person any of the 30
143143 accommodations, advantages, facilities, or privileges of the place of public accommodation 31 4 SENATE BILL 964
144144
145145
146146 because of the person’s race, sex, age, color, creed, national origin, marital status, sexual 1
147147 orientation, gender identity, CRIMINAL RECORD , or disability. 2
148148
149149 20–401. 3
150150
151151 This subtitle does not prohibit any person that is licensed or regulated by the 4
152152 Maryland Department of Labor from refusing, withholding from, or denying 5
153153 accommodations, advantages, facilities, privileges, sales, or services to any person for 6
154154 failure to conform to the usual and regular requirements, standards, and regulations of the 7
155155 licensed or regulated person, provided that the denial is not based on discrimination on the 8
156156 grounds of race, sex, color, creed, national origin, marital status, sexual orientation, age, 9
157157 gender identity, CRIMINAL RECORD, or disability. 10
158158
159159 20–402. 11
160160
161161 A person that is licensed or regulated by a unit in the Maryland Department of Labor 12
162162 listed in § 2–108 of the Business Regulation Article may not refuse, withhold from, or deny 13
163163 any person any of the accommodations, advantages, facilities, privileges, sales, or services 14
164164 of the licensed or regulated person or discriminate against any person because of the 15
165165 person’s race, sex, creed, color, national origin, marital status, sexual orientation, age, 16
166166 gender identity, CRIMINAL RECORD , or disability. 17
167167
168168 20–501. 18
169169
170170 An owner or operator of commercial property, an agent or employee of the owner or 19
171171 operator of commercial property, or a person that is licensed or regulated by the State may 20
172172 not discriminate against an individual in the terms, conditions, or privileges of the leasing 21
173173 of property for commercial use, or in the provision of services or facilities in connection with 22
174174 the leasing of property for commercial use, because of the individual’s race, color, religion, 23
175175 sex, age, disability, marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity, CRIMINAL 24
176176 RECORD, or national origin. 25
177177
178178 20–601. 26
179179
180180 (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated. 27
181181
182182 (h) “Harassment” includes: 28
183183
184184 (1) unwelcome and offensive conduct, which need not be severe or 29
185185 pervasive, when: 30
186186
187187 (i) the conduct is based on race, color, religion, ancestry or national 31
188188 origin, sex, age, marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity, CRIMINAL RECORD , 32
189189 or disability; and 33
190190 SENATE BILL 964 5
191191
192192
193193 (ii) 1. submission to the conduct is made either explicitly or 1
194194 implicitly a term or condition of employment of an individual; 2
195195
196196 2. submission to or rejection of the conduct is used as a basis 3
197197 for employment decisions affecting the individual; or 4
198198
199199 3. based on the totality of the circumstances, the conduct 5
200200 unreasonably creates a working environment that a reasonable person would perceive to 6
201201 be abusive or hostile; and 7
202202
203203 (2) sexual harassment. 8
204204
205205 20–602. 9
206206
207207 It is the policy of the State, in the exercise of its police power for the protection of the 10
208208 public safety, public health, and general welfare, for the maintenance of business and good 11
209209 government, and for the promotion of the State’s trade, commerce, and manufacturers: 12
210210
211211 (1) to assure all persons equal opportunity in receiving employment and in 13
212212 all labor management–union relations, regardless of race, color, religion, ancestry or 14
213213 national origin, sex, age, marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity, CRIMINAL 15
214214 RECORD, or disability unrelated in nature and extent so as to reasonably preclude the 16
215215 performance of the employment; and 17
216216
217217 (2) to that end, to prohibit discrimination in employment by any person. 18
218218
219219 20–603. 19
220220
221221 This subtitle does not require: 20
222222
223223 (1) an employer, employment agency, labor organization, or joint 21
224224 labor–management committee subject to this subtitle to grant preferential treatment to 22
225225 any individual or group on the basis of the race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, 23
226226 gender identity, sexual orientation, CRIMINAL RECORD , or disability of the individual or 24
227227 group because an imbalance may exist with respect to the total number or percentage of 25
228228 individuals of any race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, gender identity, CRIMINAL 26
229229 RECORD, or sexual orientation or individuals with disabilities employed by the employer, 27
230230 referred or classified for employment by the employment agency or labor organization, 28
231231 admitted to membership or classified by the labor organization, or admitted to, or employed 29
232232 in, any apprenticeship or other training program, compared to the total number or 30
233233 percentage of individuals of that race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, CRIMINAL 31
234234 RECORD, gender identity, or sexual orientation or individuals with disabilities in the State 32
235235 or any community, section, or other area, or in the available work force in the State or any 33
236236 community, section, or other area; or 34
237237 6 SENATE BILL 964
238238
239239
240240 (2) an employer to reasonably accommodate an employee’s religion or 1
241241 disability, or an applicant for employment’s disability, if the accommodation would cause 2
242242 undue hardship on the conduct of the employer’s business. 3
243243
244244 20–604. 4
245245
246246 (A) This subtitle does not apply to: 5
247247
248248 (1) an employer with respect to the employment of aliens outside of the 6
249249 State; or 7
250250
251251 (2) a religious corporation, association, educational institution, or society 8
252252 with respect to the employment of individuals of a particular religion, sexual orientation, 9
253253 or gender identity OR WITH A CRIMINAL RECORD to perform work connected with the 10
254254 activities of the religious entity. 11
255255
256256 (B) THIS SUBTITLE DOES NO T: 12
257257
258258 (1) PROHIBIT AN EMPLOYER FROM MAKING AN INQUI RY OR TAKING 13
259259 OTHER ACTION THAT TH E EMPLOYER IS REQUIR ED TO TAKE OR IS EXP RESSLY 14
260260 AUTHORIZED TO TAKE B Y ANOTHER APPLICABLE FEDERAL OR STATE LAW 15
261261 REGARDING A CRIMINAL RECORD; OR 16
262262
263263 (2) APPLY TO AN EMPLOYER THAT PROVIDES PROGRAMS , SERVICES, 17
264264 OR DIRECT CARE TO MI NORS OR TO VULNERABL E ADULTS. 18
265265
266266 (C) THIS SUBTITLE MAY NOT BE CONSTRUED TO PREE MPT A LOCAL 19
267267 JURISDICTION FROM EN ACTING OR ENFORCING A LAW THAT IS MORE R ESTRICTIVE 20
268268 WITH RESPECT TO CRIM INAL RECORD SCREENIN G PRACTICES OF EMPLOYERS IN 21
269269 THE LOCAL JURISDICTI ON. 22
270270
271271 20–605. 23
272272
273273 (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subtitle, this subtitle does not 24
274274 prohibit: 25
275275
276276 (1) an employer from hiring and employing employees, an employment 26
277277 agency from classifying or referring for employment any individual, a labor organization 27
278278 from classifying its membership or classifying or referring for employment any individual, 28
279279 or an employer, labor organization, or joint labor–management committee controlling 29
280280 apprenticeship or other training or retraining programs from admitting or employing any 30
281281 individual in a program, on the basis of the individual’s sex, age, religion, national origin, 31
282282 CRIMINAL RECORD , or disability, if sex, age, religion, national origin, CRIMINAL 32
283283 RECORD, or disability is a bona fide occupational qualification reasonably necessary to the 33
284284 normal operation of that business or enterprise; 34 SENATE BILL 964 7
285285
286286
287287
288288 20–606. 1
289289
290290 (a) An employer may not: 2
291291
292292 (1) fail or refuse to hire, discharge, or otherwise discriminate against any 3
293293 individual with respect to the individual’s compensation, terms, conditions, or privileges of 4
294294 employment because of: 5
295295
296296 (i) the individual’s race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, 6
297297 marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity, genetic information, CRIMINAL 7
298298 RECORD, or disability unrelated in nature and extent so as to reasonably preclude the 8
299299 performance of the employment; or 9
300300
301301 (ii) the individual’s refusal to submit to a genetic test or make 10
302302 available the results of a genetic test; 11
303303
304304 (2) limit, segregate, or classify its employees or applicants for employment 12
305305 in any way that would deprive or tend to deprive any individual of employment 13
306306 opportunities or otherwise adversely affect the individual’s status as an employee because 14
307307 of: 15
308308
309309 (i) the individual’s race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, 16
310310 marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity, genetic information, CRIMINAL 17
311311 RECORD, or disability unrelated in nature and extent so as to reasonably preclude the 18
312312 performance of the employment; or 19
313313
314314 (ii) the individual’s refusal to submit to a genetic test or make 20
315315 available the results of a genetic test; 21
316316
317317 (3) request or require genetic tests or genetic information as a condition of 22
318318 hiring or determining benefits; 23
319319
320320 (4) fail or refuse to make a reasonable accommodation for the known 24
321321 disability of an otherwise qualified employee or an applicant for employment; or 25
322322
323323 (5) engage in harassment of an employee. 26
324324
325325 (b) An employment agency may not: 27
326326
327327 (1) fail or refuse to refer for employment or otherwise discriminate against 28
328328 any individual because of the individual’s race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, 29
329329 marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity, CRIMINAL RECORD , or disability 30
330330 unrelated in nature and extent so as to reasonably preclude the performance of the 31
331331 employment; or 32
332332 8 SENATE BILL 964
333333
334334
335335 (2) classify or refer for employment any individual on the basis of the 1
336336 individual’s race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, marital status, sexual 2
337337 orientation, gender identity, CRIMINAL RECORD , or disability unrelated in nature and 3
338338 extent so as to reasonably preclude the performance of the employment. 4
339339
340340 (c) A labor organization may not: 5
341341
342342 (1) exclude or expel from its membership, or otherwise discriminate 6
343343 against, any individual because of the individual’s race, color, religion, sex, age, national 7
344344 origin, marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity, CRIMINAL RECORD , or 8
345345 disability unrelated in nature and extent so as to reasonably preclude the performance of 9
346346 the employment; 10
347347
348348 (2) limit, segregate, or classify its membership, or classify or fail or refuse 11
349349 to refer for employment any individual, in any way that would deprive or tend to deprive 12
350350 the individual of employment opportunities, limit the individual’s employment 13
351351 opportunities, or otherwise adversely affect the individual’s status as an employee or as an 14
352352 applicant for employment because of the individual’s race, color, religion, sex, age, national 15
353353 origin, marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity, CRIMINAL RECORD , or 16
354354 disability unrelated in nature and extent so as to reasonably preclude the performance of 17
355355 the employment; or 18
356356
357357 (3) cause or attempt to cause an employer to discriminate against an 19
358358 individual in violation of this section. 20
359359
360360 (d) An employer, labor organization, or joint labor–management committee 21
361361 controlling apprenticeship or other training or retraining programs, including on–the–job 22
362362 training programs, may not discriminate against any individual in admission to, or 23
363363 employment in, any program established to provide apprenticeship or other training or 24
364364 retraining because of the individual’s race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, marital 25
365365 status, sexual orientation, gender identity, CRIMINAL RECORD , or disability unrelated in 26
366366 nature and extent so as to reasonably preclude the performance of the employment. 27
367367
368368 (e) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, an employer, 28
369369 labor organization, or employment agency may not print or cause to be printed or published 29
370370 any notice or advertisement relating to employment by the employer, membership in or any 30
371371 classification or referral for employment by the labor organization, or any classification or 31
372372 referral for employment by the employment agency that indicates any preference, 32
373373 limitation, specification, or discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, age, national 33
374374 origin, marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity, CRIMINAL RECORD , or 34
375375 disability. 35
376376
377377 (2) A notice or advertisement may indicate a preference, limitation, 36
378378 specification, or discrimination based on religion, sex, age, national origin, marital status, 37
379379 or disability if religion, sex, age, national origin, marital status, or disability is a bona fide 38
380380 occupational qualification for employment. 39
381381 SENATE BILL 964 9
382382
383383
384384 20–610. 1
385385
386386 (b) An employer may not: 2
387387
388388 (1) fail or refuse to offer an internship, terminate an internship, or 3
389389 otherwise discriminate against an individual with respect to the terms, conditions, or 4
390390 privileges of an internship because of the individual’s race, color, religion, sex, age, national 5
391391 origin, marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity, CRIMINAL RECORD , or 6
392392 disability unrelated in nature and extent so as to reasonably preclude the performance of 7
393393 the internship; 8
394394
395395 (2) limit, segregate, or classify its interns or applicants for internships in 9
396396 any way that would deprive or tend to deprive any individual of internship opportunities 10
397397 or otherwise adversely affect the individual’s status as an intern because of the individual’s 11
398398 race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, marital status, sexual orientation, gender 12
399399 identity, CRIMINAL RECORD , or disability unrelated in nature and extent so as to 13
400400 reasonably preclude the performance of the internship; 14
401401
402402 (c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, an employer may 15
403403 not print or cause to be printed or published any notice or advertisement relating to an 16
404404 internship with the employer that indicates any preference, limitation, specification, or 17
405405 discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, marital status, sexual 18
406406 orientation, gender identity, CRIMINAL RECORD , or disability. 19
407407
408408 (2) A notice or an advertisement may indicate a preference, limitation, 20
409409 specification, or discrimination based on religion, sex, age, national origin, marital status, 21
410410 or disability if religion, sex, age, national origin, marital status, CRIMINAL RECORD , or 22
411411 disability is a bona fide occupational qualification for the internship. 23
412412
413413 20–702. 24
414414
415415 (a) It is the policy of the State: 25
416416
417417 (1) to provide for fair housing throughout the State to all, regardless of 26
418418 race, color, religion, sex, familial status, national origin, marital status, sexual orientation, 27
419419 gender identity, disability, CRIMINAL RECORD, or source of income; and 28
420420
421421 (2) to that end, to prohibit discriminatory practices with respect to 29
422422 residential housing by any person, in order to protect and ensure the peace, health, safety, 30
423423 prosperity, and general welfare of all. 31
424424
425425 20–703. 32
426426
427427 This subtitle does not: 33
428428 10 SENATE BILL 964
429429
430430
431431 (1) invalidate or limit any local law that requires dwellings to be designed 1
432432 and constructed in a manner that affords an individual with a disability greater access than 2
433433 is required by § 20–706(b) of this subtitle; 3
434434
435435 (2) limit the applicability of any reasonable local, State, or federal 4
436436 restrictions regarding the maximum number of occupants allowed to occupy a dwelling; 5
437437
438438 (3) prohibit the State or a local government from enacting standards that 6
439439 govern the location of group homes, as defined in § 4–601 of the Housing and Community 7
440440 Development Article; 8
441441
442442 (4) affect the powers of any local government to enact an ordinance on any 9
443443 subject covered by this subtitle, provided that the ordinance does not authorize any act that 10
444444 would be a discriminatory housing practice under this subtitle; 11
445445
446446 (5) require that a dwelling be made available to an individual whose 12
447447 tenancy would: 13
448448
449449 (i) constitute a direct threat to the health or safety of other 14
450450 individuals; or 15
451451
452452 (ii) result in substantial physical damage to the property of others; 16
453453
454454 (6) prohibit conduct against a person because the person has been 17
455455 convicted by a court of competent jurisdiction of the illegal manufacture or distribution of: 18
456456
457457 (i) a controlled dangerous substance, as defined in § 5–101 of the 19
458458 Criminal Law Article; or 20
459459
460460 (ii) a controlled substance, as defined in 21 U.S.C. § 802; 21
461461
462462 (7) unless membership in the religion is restricted on the basis of race, 22
463463 color, or national origin, prohibit a religious organization, association, or society or any 23
464464 nonprofit institution or organization operated, supervised, or controlled by or in conjunction 24
465465 with a religious organization, association, or society from giving preference or limiting the 25
466466 sale, rental, or occupancy of dwellings that it owns or operates for other than a commercial 26
467467 purpose to persons of the same religion; or 27
468468
469469 (8) prohibit a private club that is not open to the public and that, as an 28
470470 incident to its primary purpose or purposes, provides lodgings that it owns or operates for 29
471471 other than a commercial purpose, from limiting the rental or occupancy of the dwellings to 30
472472 its members or from giving preference to its members. 31
473473
474474 20–705. 32
475475
476476 Except as provided in §§ 20–703 and 20–704 of this subtitle, a person may not: 33
477477 SENATE BILL 964 11
478478
479479
480480 (1) refuse to sell or rent after the making of a bona fide offer, refuse to 1
481481 negotiate for the sale or rental of, or otherwise make unavailable or deny, a dwelling to any 2
482482 person because of race, color, religion, sex, disability, marital status, familial status, sexual 3
483483 orientation, gender identity, national origin, CRIMINAL RECORD , or source of income; 4
484484
485485 (2) discriminate against any person in the terms, conditions, or privileges 5
486486 of the sale or rental of a dwelling, or in the provision of services or facilities in connection 6
487487 with the sale or rental of a dwelling, because of race, color, religion, sex, disability, marital 7
488488 status, familial status, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, CRIMINAL 8
489489 RECORD, or source of income; 9
490490
491491 (3) make, print, or publish, or cause to be made, printed, or published, any 10
492492 notice, statement, or advertisement with respect to the sale or rental of a dwelling that 11
493493 indicates any preference, limitation, or discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, 12
494494 disability, marital status, familial status, sexual orientation, gender identity, national 13
495495 origin, CRIMINAL RECORD , or source of income, or an intention to make any preference, 14
496496 limitation, or discrimination; 15
497497
498498 (4) represent to any person, because of race, color, religion, sex, disability, 16
499499 marital status, familial status, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, 17
500500 CRIMINAL RECORD , or source of income, that any dwelling is not available for inspection, 18
501501 sale, or rental when the dwelling is available; or 19
502502
503503 (5) for profit, induce or attempt to induce any person to sell or rent any 20
504504 dwelling by representations regarding the entry or prospective entry into the neighborhood 21
505505 of a person of a particular race, color, religion, sex, disability, marital status, familial status, 22
506506 sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, or source of income OR WITH A 23
507507 CRIMINAL RECORD . 24
508508
509509 20–707. 25
510510
511511 (b) (1) A person whose business includes engaging in residential real 26
512512 estate–related transactions may not discriminate against any person in making available 27
513513 a transaction, or in the terms or conditions of a transaction, because of race, color, religion, 28
514514 sex, disability, marital status, familial status, sexual orientation, gender identity, national 29
515515 origin, CRIMINAL RECORD , or source of income. 30
516516
517517 (2) Paragraph (1) of this subsection does not prohibit a person engaged in 31
518518 the business of furnishing appraisals of real property from taking into consideration factors 32
519519 other than race, color, religion, sex, disability, marital status, familial status, sexual 33
520520 orientation, gender identity, national origin, CRIMINAL RECORD , or source of income. 34
521521
522522 (c) A person may not, because of race, color, religion, sex, disability, marital 35
523523 status, familial status, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, CRIMINAL 36
524524 RECORD, or source of income: 37
525525 12 SENATE BILL 964
526526
527527
528528 (1) deny a person access to, or membership or participation in, a 1
529529 multiple–listing service, real estate brokers’ organization, or other service, organization, or 2
530530 facility relating to the business of selling or renting dwellings; or 3
531531
532532 (2) discriminate against a person in the terms or conditions of membership 4
533533 or participation. 5
534534
535535 20–1103. 6
536536
537537 (b) Whether or not acting under color of law, a person may not, by force or threat 7
538538 of force, willfully injure, intimidate, interfere with, or attempt to injure, intimidate, or 8
539539 interfere with: 9
540540
541541 (1) any person because of race, color, religion, sex, disability, marital 10
542542 status, familial status, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, CRIMINAL 11
543543 RECORD, or source of income and because the person is or has been: 12
544544
545545 (i) selling, purchasing, renting, financing, occupying, or contracting 13
546546 or negotiating for the sale, purchase, rental, financing, or occupation of any dwelling; or 14
547547
548548 (ii) applying for or participating in any service, organization, or 15
549549 facility relating to the business of selling or renting dwellings; 16
550550
551551 (2) any person because the person is or has been, or in order to intimidate 17
552552 the person or any other person or any class of persons from: 18
553553
554554 (i) participating, without discrimination on account of race, color, 19
555555 religion, sex, disability, marital status, familial status, sexual orientation, gender identity, 20
556556 national origin, CRIMINAL RECORD , or source of income, in any of the activities, services, 21
557557 organizations, or facilities described in item (1) of this subsection; or 22
558558
559559 (ii) affording another person or class of persons the opportunity or 23
560560 protection to participate in any of the activities, services, organizations, or facilities 24
561561 described in item (1) of this subsection; or 25
562562
563563 (3) any person because the person is or has been, or in order to discourage 26
564564 the person or any other person from: 27
565565
566566 (i) lawfully aiding or encouraging other persons to participate, 28
567567 without discrimination on account of race, color, religion, sex, disability, marital status, 29
568568 familial status, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, CRIMINAL RECORD , 30
569569 or source of income, in any of the activities, services, organizations, or facilities described 31
570570 in item (1) of this subsection; or 32
571571
572572 (ii) participating lawfully in speech or peaceful assembly opposing 33
573573 any denial of the opportunity to participate in any of the activities, services, organizations, 34
574574 or facilities described in item (1) of this subsection. 35 SENATE BILL 964 13
575575
576576
577577
578578 Article – State Personnel and Pensions 1
579579
580580 2–302. 2
581581
582582 (a) The State recognizes and honors the value and dignity of every person and 3
583583 understands the importance of providing employees and applicants for employment with a 4
584584 fair opportunity to pursue their careers in an environment free of discrimination or 5
585585 harassment prohibited by law. 6
586586
587587 (b) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection or by other law, 7
588588 all personnel actions concerning a State employee or applicant for employment in State 8
589589 government shall be made without regard to: 9
590590
591591 (i) age; 10
592592
593593 (ii) ancestry; 11
594594
595595 (iii) color; 12
596596
597597 (iv) creed; 13
598598
599599 (v) gender identity; 14
600600
601601 (vi) marital status; 15
602602
603603 (vii) mental or physical disability; 16
604604
605605 (viii) national origin; 17
606606
607607 (ix) race; 18
608608
609609 (x) religious affiliation, belief, or opinion; 19
610610
611611 (XI) CRIMINAL RECORD , AS DEFINED IN § 20–101 OF THE STATE 20
612612 GOVERNMENT ARTICLE; 21
613613
614614 [(xi)] (XII) sex; or 22
615615
616616 [(xii)] (XIII) sexual orientation. 23
617617
618618 (2) A personnel action may be taken with regard to age, sex, CRIMINAL 24
619619 RECORD, or disability to the extent that age, sex, A QUALIFICATION RELA TING TO A 25
620620 CRIMINAL RECORD , or A physical or mental qualification is required by law or is a bona 26
621621 fide occupational qualification. 27
622622 14 SENATE BILL 964
623623
624624
625625 (c) (1) Each State employee is expected to assume personal responsibility and 1
626626 leadership in ensuring fair employment practices and equal employment opportunity in 2
627627 Maryland State government. 3
628628
629629 (2) Employment discrimination and harassment by State managers, 4
630630 supervisors, or other employees is prohibited. 5
631631
632632 (3) A State employee who violates this subtitle is subject to disciplinary 6
633633 action by the employee’s appointing authority, including the termination of State 7
634634 employment. 8
635635
636636 (d) The Equal Employment Opportunity Program in Title 5, Subtitle 2 of this 9
637637 article governs all employees of any unit in the Executive Branch of State government, 10
638638 including a unit with an independent personnel system. 11
639639
640640 (e) (1) At least annually, the Secretary shall report on the Equal Employment 12
641641 Opportunity Program established in § 5–202 of this article to the Joint Committee on Fair 13
642642 Practices and State Personnel Oversight. 14
643643
644644 (2) The head of a personnel system in the Legislative and Judicial branches 15
645645 may report periodically on equal employment opportunity programs and policies in effect 16
646646 in that personnel system to the Joint Committee on Fair Practices and State Personnel 17
647647 Oversight. 18
648648
649649 SECTION 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect 19
650650 October 1, 2023. 20
651651