Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB128

Introduced
1/10/24  
Refer
1/10/24  
Report Pass
3/16/24  
Engrossed
3/18/24  

Caption

Crimes - Interfering With a Legislative Proceeding

Impact

The enactment of HB 128 is anticipated to enhance the legal framework surrounding legislative procedures, thereby ensuring that testimony presented is reliable and free from coercion. It imposes penalties for actions that disrupt legislative proceedings and emphasizes the importance of witness integrity. This measure reflects a growing concern for the preservation of a fair democratic process where the input of witnesses is crucial for informed decision-making. By taking a firm stance against intimidation, the bill aligns with broader efforts to protect legislative bodies from external pressures that can undermine their functions.

Summary

House Bill 128 aims to strengthen the integrity of legislative proceedings in Maryland by prohibiting actions that interfere with or influence witness testimony. Specifically, the bill establishes that any person who intentionally threatens or harms a witness, or solicits others to do so, will be guilty of a misdemeanor. Upon conviction, offenders could face imprisonment of up to three years, a fine, or both. The proposed narrative not only covers physical harm but also addresses threats intended to manipulate witness testimonies or discourage witnesses from attending legislative sessions. This is intended to protect the legislative process from external influences that could sway testimony.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 128 appears to be supportive among legislators who prioritize the sanctity of the legislative process. Advocates argue that the bill serves a vital role in safeguarding democracy and the credibility of the legislative system. However, some members may express concerns regarding potential overreach or unintended consequences that could arise from the enforcement of this law. Given the nature of the bill, discussions may also reflect on the balance between necessary protections for witness testimony and safeguarding individuals' rights to free expression during proceedings.

Contention

One notable point of contention might arise around the definitions provided within the bill regarding what constitutes 'interfering' with a legislative proceeding. Critics could raise concerns about subjective interpretations and how enforcement might affect community participation in the legislative process. Additionally, the potential for increased legal ramifications for individuals who engage in, or are perceived to engage in, acts seen as influencing testimony may lead to debates about the chilling effects on free speech and advocacy surrounding legislative matters. The tension between protecting witnesses and ensuring that both supportive and opposing voices can be heard will likely be a key topic in the discussion of HB 128.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD HB120

Harford County - Due Process Proceedings for Children With Disabilities - Burden of Proof

MD HB373

Howard County – Due Process Proceedings for Children With Disabilities – Burden of Proof Ho. Co. 2–23

MD HB294

County Boards of Education - Due Process Proceedings for Children With Disabilities - Burden of Proof

MD SB926

County Boards of Education - Due Process Proceedings for Children With Disabilities - Burden of Proof

MD HB381

Baltimore City and Baltimore County – Due Process Proceedings for Children With Disabilities – Burden of Proof

MD HB133

Court Proceedings - Remote Public Access and Participation

MD SB405

Criminal Law – Public Safety – Interference With a Public Safety Answering Point – Penalties

MD HB744

Criminal Law - Public Safety - Interference With a Public Safety Answering Point - Penalties

MD SB744

Crimes and Corrections - Penalties and Procedures (Violent Firearms Offender Act of 2023)

MD SB606

Criminal Law - Maryland RICO (Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations) Act

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.