WES MOORE, Governor Ch. 354 – 1 – Chapter 354 (House Bill 1390) AN ACT concerning Public Schools – School Safety Grant Program – Extension Public School Construction – Funding and Administration FOR the purpose of establishing the State share for certain school construction projects that meet certain criteria; repealing the provision of law that established the intent of the General Assembly that a new Workgroup on the Assessment and Funding of School Facilities be formed on or before a certain date; repealing certain requirements for the Prince George’s County Board of Education relating to a certain public–private partnership agreement; altering certain fiscal years for distributions from the Prince George’s County Public–Private Partnership Fund; repealing the provision of law that repeals the School Safety Grant Program on a certain date; altering the purpose of the Nancy K. Kopp Public School Facilities Priority Fund in certain fiscal years; decreasing the mandated appropriation to the Priority Fund; establishing the Workgroup on the Assessment and Funding of School Facilities; clarifying the intent of the General Assembly regarding funding for public school construction; requiring the Prince George’s County Board of Education to give priority to a certain project as the next major project in the capital improvement program of the Public School Construction Program; and generally relating to the School Safety Grant Program public school construction funding and administration. BY repealing Chapter 32 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2022 Section 3 BY adding to Article – Economic Development Section 10–650(c)(5) Annotated Code of Maryland (2018 Replacement Volume and 2023 Supplement) BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, Article – Education Section 4–126(e)(3)(ii), 4–126.1(c) and (e), 4–126.2(f), and 5–326 Annotated Code of Maryland (2022 Replacement Volume and 2023 Supplement) BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, Article – Education Section 4–126.2(a) and (b) and 5–317 Annotated Code of Maryland (2022 Replacement Volume and 2023 Supplement) Ch. 354 2024 LAWS OF MARYLAND – 2 – BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, Chapter 32 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2022 Section 4 BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, Chapter 679 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2023 Section 1 BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, Chapter 679 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2023 Section 4 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, That Section 3 of Chapter 32 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2022 be repealed. SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, That SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: Article – Economic Development 10–650. (c) (5) THE STATE SHARE OF ELIGIB LE COSTS FOR PROJECT S SHALL BE 100% IF: (I) THE PROJECT IS LOCAT ED IN A COUNTY FOR W HICH THE STATE SHARE FOR SCHOOL CON STRUCTION PROJECTS I N FISCAL YEAR 2025 IS BELOW 55% AND HAS NOT MORE THA N 60,000 FULL–TIME EQUIVALENT ENROLLMENT IN FALL 2023, AS DEFINED IN § 5–201 OF THE EDUCATION ARTICLE; (II) THE ALLOCATION UNDER SUBSECTION (B) OF THIS SECTION IS TO BE USED FOR A PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOL T HAT HAS THE HIGHEST RATE OF STUDENTS ELIGIBLE FO R FREE AND REDUCED P RICE MEALS AS COMPAR ED TO OTHER PUBLIC HIGH SC HOOLS IN THE SAME CO UNTY; (III) THE PROJECT IS CLASS IFIED AS A MAJOR REN OVATION; AND (IV) THE PLANNING AND DESIGN FOR THE PROJECT OCCU RS IN FISCAL YEAR 2025 OR 2026. Article – Education 4–126. WES MOORE, Governor Ch. 354 – 3 – (e) (3) (ii) In Prince George’s County, projects that use alternative financing methods under this section and receive State funding for a yearly availability payment: 1. Do not have to comply with the requirements under subparagraph (i)1 through 3 of this paragraph; 2. Shall comply with the requirements under subparagraph (i)4 through 8 of this paragraph; and 3. If the project receives State funding for a yearly availability payment from the Supplemental Public School Construction Financing Fund under § 10–658 of the Economic Development Article, the project shall comply with a four–party memorandum of understanding entered into and signed by the Prince George’s County Board, Prince George’s County, the Maryland Stadium Authority, and the Interagency Commission on School Construction that: A. Subject to item G of this item, specifies the roles, rights, terms, and responsibilities of each party with respect to school projects undertaken with a private or public entity using alternative financing methods, including any amounts the parties are required to deposit into the Prince George’s County Public–Private Partnership Fund established under § 4–126.2 of this subtitle; B. Specifies that § 2–303(f) and Title 5, Subtitle 3 of this article and regulations governing the Public School Construction Program are not applicable to projects using alternative financing methods; C. Requires the Prince George’s County Board to submit projects to the Interagency Commission on School Construction for review before commencement of the project; D. Specifies the time frames in which the Interagency Commission on School Construction shall complete its review of projects; E. Requires the Prince George’s County Board to submit annual reports to Prince George’s County, the Maryland Stadium Authority, and the Interagency Commission on School Construction during the term of the alternative financing method contract with the public or private entity; F. Specifies the terms under which each party will comply with the provisions of §§ 4–126.1 and 4–126.2 of this subtitle; [and] G. Specifies the roles of the Interagency Commission on School Construction, including the Interagency Commission’s rights related to: Ch. 354 2024 LAWS OF MARYLAND – 4 – I. Approval of the Project Agreement; II. Approval of site–specific educational specifications; III. Approval of final site selections; and IV. The role of the governing body of the program; AND H. SPECIFIES THAT THE GO VERNANCE STRUCTURE F OR THE PROGRAM IS THE PRINCE GEORGE’S COUNTY SUPERINTENDENT OF SCHOOLS, THE PRINCE GEORGE’S COUNTY EXECUTIVE, AND THE CHAIR OF THE PRINCE GEORGE’S COUNTY COUNCIL. 4–126.1. (c) (1) This section applies only if[, on or before July 1, 2024,] the Prince George’s County Board enters into a public–private partnership agreement with a private entity to enhance the delivery of public school construction in Prince George’s County. (2) (i) Subject to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, before entering into a public–private partnership agreement under paragraph (1) of this subsection, the public–private partnership agreement shall be reviewed by the Maryland Stadium Authority and approved by the Interagency Commission on School Construction. (ii) The approval of the Interagency Commission on School Construction may not be unreasonably withheld or delayed as specified in the memorandum of understanding required under § 4–126 of this subtitle. (e) In fiscal year [2026] 2025 and each fiscal year thereafter through not later than fiscal year 2055, if the Prince George’s County Board and the private entity remain in the public–private partnership agreement described under subsection (c) of this section and the Prince George’s County government [and the Prince George’s County Board deposit] DEPOSITS the payment in the manner described under subsection (d)(3) of this section, the Interagency Commission on School Construction shall pay the Prince George’s County Board from the Prince George’s County Public–Private Partnership Fund established under § 4–126.2 of this subtitle for the payment required under the public–private partnership agreement. 4–126.2. (a) In this section, “Fund” means the Prince George’s County Public–Private Partnership Fund. (b) There is a Prince George’s County Public–Private Partnership Fund. WES MOORE, Governor Ch. 354 – 5 – (f) The Fund consists of: (1) Money deposited into the Fund by Prince George’s County[, the Prince George’s County Board,] and the Maryland Stadium Authority; (2) Money deposited into the Fund by the State; (3) Any investment earnings of the Fund; and (4) Any other money from any other source accepted for the benefit of the Fund. 5–317. (a) In this section, “Program” means the School Safety Grant Program. (b) (1) There is a School Safety Grant Program. (2) The purpose of the Program is to provide grants to county boards for school security improvements, including: (i) Secure and lockable classroom doors for each classroom in the school; (ii) An area of safe refuge in each classroom in the school; and (iii) Surveillance and other security technology for school monitoring purposes. (c) The Program shall be implemented and administered by the Interagency Commission, in consultation with the Maryland Center for School Safety. (d) The Interagency Commission shall: (1) Provide grants to county boards for public school security improvements; (2) Develop a procedure for a county board to apply for a grant under the Program; and (3) Develop eligibility requirements for a county board to receive a grant under the Program. (e) In addition to the annual amount otherwise provided in the capital improvement program of the Public School Construction Program, the Governor shall Ch. 354 2024 LAWS OF MARYLAND – 6 – provide an additional $10,000,000 in the annual operating or capital budget bill that may be used only to award grants under the Program. (f) The State funding provided under the Program is supplemental to and is not intended to take the place of funding that would otherwise be appropriated for public school construction purposes to a county board from any other source. (g) The Interagency Commission shall adopt regulations necessary to implement this section. 5–326. (a) In this section, “Fund” means the Nancy K. Kopp Public School Facilities Priority Fund. (b) There is a Nancy K. Kopp Public School Facilities Priority Fund. (c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, BEGINNING IN FISCAL YEAR 2028, the purpose of the Fund is to provide State funds to address the facility needs of the highest priority schools in the State as identified by the statewide facilities assessment completed by the Interagency Commission on School Construction under § 5–310(e) of this subtitle, with highest priority given to schools with a severe facility issue that required the school to be closed in the current school year or the previous school year. (2) [If] IN FISCAL YEAR 2027, OR IF the statewide facilities assessment is not completed, the purpose of the Fund is to provide State funds to address the severity of issues in a school, including: (i) Air conditioning; (ii) Heating; (iii) Indoor air quality; (iv) Mold remediation; (v) Temperature regulation; (vi) Plumbing, including the presence of lead in drinking water outlets in school buildings; (vii) Windows; and (viii) Any additional severe issues in the school that require the school to be closed. WES MOORE, Governor Ch. 354 – 7 – (d) The Interagency Commission on School Construction shall administer the Fund. (e) (1) The Fund is a special, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to § 7–302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article. (2) The State Treasurer shall hold the Fund separately, and the Comptroller shall account for the Fund. (f) The Fund consists of: (1) Money appropriated in the State budget to the Fund; (2) Any interest earnings of the Fund; and (3) Any other money from any other source accepted for the benefit of the Fund. (g) The Fund may be used only for the purpose established under subsection (c) of this section. (h) (1) The State Treasurer shall invest the money of the Fund in the same manner as other State money may be invested. (2) Any interest earnings of the Fund shall be credited to the Fund. (i) In fiscal year 2027 and each fiscal year thereafter, the Governor shall appropriate in the annual State operating or capital budget bill at least [$80,000,000] $70,000,000 to the Fund. (j) Expenditures from the Fund may be made only in accordance with the State budget. (k) Money expended from the Fund is supplemental to and is not intended to take the place of funding that otherwise would be appropriated in the annual State operating or capital budget bill to primary and secondary schools under this article. Chapter 32 of the Acts of 2022 SECTION 4. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That it is the intent of the General Assembly that: (1) beginning in fiscal year 2023, within the current debt affordability guidelines, the State should provide at least $450,000,000 each year for public school construction in order to maintain a relatively stable number of funded projects in the Capital Improvement Program; and Ch. 354 2024 LAWS OF MARYLAND – 8 – (2) the annual goal established under item (1) of this section: (I) should be recalculated prior to the Public School Facilities Priority Fund being funded; AND (II) DOES NOT INCLUDE FUN DING PROVIDED FOR PU BLIC SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION THROUGH THE BUILT TO LEARN PROGRAM. Chapter 679 of the Acts of 2023 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, That Section(s) [5–317 and] 5–324 of Article – Education of the Annotated Code of Maryland be repealed. SECTION 4. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That Section 1 of this Act shall take effect June 30, 2026. SECTION 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That: (a) There is a Workgroup on the Assessment and Funding of School Facilities. (b) The Workgroup consists of the following members: (1) two members of the Senate of Maryland, appointed by the President of the Senate; (2) two members of the House of Delegates, appointed by the Speaker of the House; (3) the State Superintendent of Schools, or the State Superintendent of Schools’ designee; (4) the State Treasurer, or the State Treasurer’s designee; (5) the Chair of the Interagency Commission on School Construction, or the Chair’s designee; (6) the Secretary of Budget and Management, or the Secretary’s designee; (7) one member who represents the trades, appointed by the Maryland State and DC AFL–CIO; and (7) (8) the Secretary of General Services, or the Secretary’s designee. WES MOORE, Governor Ch. 354 – 9 – (c) The President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House jointly shall appoint the chair of the Workgroup. (d) The Department of Legislative Services, in consultation with the Interagency Commission on School Construction, shall provide staff for the Workgroup. (e) A member of the Workgroup: (1) may not receive compensation as a member of the Workgroup; but (2) is entitled to reimbursement for expenses under the Standard State Travel Regulations, as provided in the State budget. (f) On or after June 1, 2025, the Workgroup shall: (1) consider how the relative condition of public school facilities within the educational facilities sufficiency standards and the facility condition index should be prioritized, taking into account local priorities and in consultation with local jurisdictions, including whether the prioritization should be by category and by local jurisdiction or statewide; (2) determine whether the results should be incorporated into school construction funding decisions; and (3) if the Workgroup determines that the assessment results should be incorporated into school construction funding decisions, determine how the assessment results should be incorporated into school construction funding. (g) On or before January 1, 2026, the Workgroup shall report its findings and recommendations to the Governor and, in accordance with § 2 –1257 of the State Government Article, the General Assembly. SECTION 4. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That the Prince George’s County Board of Education shall give priority to High Point High School as the next major project as a priority in the capital improvement program of the Public School Construction Program after New Northern Adelphi Area High School. SECTION 5. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That the Interagency Commission on School Construction, on or before December 15, 2024, shall report to the General Assembly, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government Article, on the eligibility for school construction funding for artificial intelligence weapon detection systems. SECTION 2. 5. 6. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July June 1, 2024. Approved by the Governor, April 25, 2024.