1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *hb1502* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | HOUSE BILL 1502 |
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8 | 8 | | R5 4lr3527 |
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9 | 9 | | CF SB 1067 |
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10 | 10 | | By: Delegate Stein |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: February 19, 2024 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Rules and Executive Nominations |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Baltimore County – Speed Monitoring Systems – Interstate 695 2 |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | FOR the purpose of authorizing the placement and use of a certain number of speed 3 |
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21 | 21 | | monitoring systems on Interstate 695 in Baltimore County; requiring that fines 4 |
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22 | 22 | | collected by Baltimore County as a result of violations enforced by speed monitoring 5 |
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23 | 23 | | systems on Interstate 695 be used to assist in covering the cost of roadway and safety 6 |
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24 | 24 | | improvements on Interstate 695 in Baltimore County; requiring an agency to mail a 7 |
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25 | 25 | | warning notice instead of a citation for a violation recorded by a speed monitoring 8 |
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26 | 26 | | system on Interstate 695 in Baltimore County during a certain time period; and 9 |
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27 | 27 | | generally relating to speed monitoring systems on Interstate 695 in Baltimore 10 |
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28 | 28 | | County. 11 |
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29 | 29 | | |
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30 | 30 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 12 |
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31 | 31 | | Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 13 |
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32 | 32 | | Section 7–302(e)(4) 14 |
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33 | 33 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 15 |
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34 | 34 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2023 Supplement) 16 |
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35 | 35 | | |
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36 | 36 | | BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 17 |
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37 | 37 | | Article – Transportation 18 |
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38 | 38 | | Section 21–809(a)(1) and (8), (b)(1)(i), and (c) 19 |
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39 | 39 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 20 |
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40 | 40 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2023 Supplement) 21 |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 22 |
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43 | 43 | | Article – Transportation 23 |
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44 | 44 | | Section 21–809(b)(1)(vi) through (viii) and (d)(2) 24 |
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45 | 45 | | Annotated Code of Maryland 25 |
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46 | 46 | | (2020 Replacement Volume and 2023 Supplement) 26 |
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47 | 47 | | |
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48 | 48 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 27 2 HOUSE BILL 1502 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 1 |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 2 |
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54 | 54 | | |
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55 | 55 | | 7–302. 3 |
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56 | 56 | | |
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57 | 57 | | (e) (4) (i) Except as provided in paragraph (5) of this subsection, from the 4 |
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58 | 58 | | fines collected by a political subdivision as a result of violations enforced by speed 5 |
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59 | 59 | | monitoring systems, school bus monitoring cameras, or bus lane monitoring systems, a 6 |
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60 | 60 | | political subdivision: 7 |
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61 | 61 | | |
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62 | 62 | | 1. May recover the costs of implementing and administering 8 |
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63 | 63 | | the speed monitoring systems, school bus monitoring cameras, or bus lane monitoring 9 |
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64 | 64 | | systems; and 10 |
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65 | 65 | | |
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66 | 66 | | 2. Subject to subparagraphs (ii), (iii), [and] (iv), (V), (VI), 11 |
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67 | 67 | | AND (VII) of this paragraph, may spend any remaining balance solely for public safety 12 |
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68 | 68 | | purposes, including pedestrian safety programs. 13 |
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69 | 69 | | |
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70 | 70 | | (ii) 1. For any fiscal year, if the balance remaining from the fines 14 |
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71 | 71 | | collected by a political subdivision as a result of violations enforced by speed monitoring 15 |
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72 | 72 | | systems, after the costs of implementing and administering the systems are recovered in 16 |
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73 | 73 | | accordance with subparagraph (i)1 of this paragraph, is greater than 10% of the total 17 |
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74 | 74 | | revenues of the political subdivision for the fiscal year, the political subdivision shall remit 18 |
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75 | 75 | | any funds that exceed 10% of the total revenues to the Comptroller. 19 |
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76 | 76 | | |
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77 | 77 | | 2. The Comptroller shall deposit any money remitted under 20 |
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78 | 78 | | this subparagraph to the General Fund of the State. 21 |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | (iii) The fines collected by Prince George’s County as a result of 22 |
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81 | 81 | | violations enforced by speed monitoring systems on Maryland Route 210 shall be remitted 23 |
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82 | 82 | | to the Comptroller for distribution to the State Highway Administration to be used solely 24 |
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83 | 83 | | to assist in covering the costs of: 25 |
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84 | 84 | | |
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85 | 85 | | 1. Examining the engineering, infrastructure, and other 26 |
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86 | 86 | | relevant factors that may contribute to safety issues on Maryland Route 210 in Prince 27 |
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87 | 87 | | George’s County; 28 |
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88 | 88 | | |
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89 | 89 | | 2. Reporting its findings and recommendations on any 29 |
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90 | 90 | | solutions to these safety issues; and 30 |
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91 | 91 | | |
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92 | 92 | | 3. Implementing any solutions to these safety issues. 31 |
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93 | 93 | | |
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94 | 94 | | (iv) 1. From the fines collected by Baltimore City as a result of 32 |
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95 | 95 | | violations enforced by speed monitoring systems on Interstate 83, any balance remaining 33 |
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96 | 96 | | after the allocation of fines under subparagraph (i)1 of this paragraph shall be remitted to 34 |
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97 | 97 | | the Comptroller for distribution to the Baltimore City Department of Transportation to be 35 HOUSE BILL 1502 3 |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | |
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100 | 100 | | used solely to assist in covering the cost of roadway improvements on Interstate 83 in 1 |
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101 | 101 | | Baltimore City. 2 |
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102 | 102 | | |
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103 | 103 | | 2. Fines remitted to the Baltimore City Department of 3 |
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104 | 104 | | Transportation under subsubparagraph 1 of this subparagraph are supplemental to and 4 |
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105 | 105 | | are not intended to take the place of funding that would otherwise be appropriated for uses 5 |
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106 | 106 | | described under subsubparagraph 1 of this subparagraph. 6 |
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107 | 107 | | |
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108 | 108 | | (v) From the fines collected by Anne Arundel County as a result of 7 |
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109 | 109 | | violations enforced by speed monitoring systems on Maryland Route 175 (Jessup Road) 8 |
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110 | 110 | | between the Maryland Route 175/295 interchange and the Anne Arundel County–Howard 9 |
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111 | 111 | | County line, any balance remaining after the allocation of fines under subparagraph (i)1 of 10 |
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112 | 112 | | this paragraph shall be remitted to the Comptroller for distribution to the State Highway 11 |
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113 | 113 | | Administration to be used solely to assist in covering the cost of speed reduction measures 12 |
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114 | 114 | | and roadway and pedestrian safety improvements on Maryland Route 175 (Jessup Road) 13 |
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115 | 115 | | between the Maryland Route 175/295 interchange and the Anne Arundel County–Howard 14 |
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116 | 116 | | County line. 15 |
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117 | 117 | | |
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118 | 118 | | (vi) From the fines collected by the Town of Oxford as a result of 16 |
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119 | 119 | | violations enforced by speed monitoring systems at the intersection of Maryland Route 333 17 |
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120 | 120 | | (Oxford Road) and Bonfield Avenue in Talbot County, any balance remaining after the 18 |
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121 | 121 | | allocation of fines under subparagraph (i)1 of this paragraph shall be remitted to the 19 |
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122 | 122 | | Comptroller for distribution to the State Highway Administration to be used solely to assist 20 |
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123 | 123 | | in covering the cost of roadway and pedestrian safety improvements in and around the 21 |
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124 | 124 | | intersection of Maryland Route 333 (Oxford Road) and Bonfield Avenue. 22 |
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125 | 125 | | |
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126 | 126 | | (VII) 1. FROM THE FINES COLLEC TED BY BALTIMORE 23 |
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127 | 127 | | COUNTY AS A RESULT OF VIOLATIONS ENFORCED BY SPEED MONITORING SYSTEMS 24 |
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128 | 128 | | ON INTERSTATE 695, ANY BALANCE REMAININ G AFTER THE ALLOCATI ON OF FINES 25 |
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129 | 129 | | UNDER SUBPARAGRAPH (I)1 OF THIS PARAGRAP H SHALL BE REMITTED TO THE 26 |
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130 | 130 | | COMPTROLLER FOR DISTR IBUTION TO THE STATE HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION TO 27 |
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131 | 131 | | BE USED SOLELY TO AS SIST IN COVERING THE COST OF ROADWAY AND SAFETY 28 |
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132 | 132 | | IMPROVEMENTS ON INTERSTATE 695 IN BALTIMORE COUNTY. 29 |
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133 | 133 | | |
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134 | 134 | | 2. FINES REMITTED TO THE STATE HIGHWAY 30 |
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135 | 135 | | ADMINISTRATION UNDER SUBSUBPARAGRAPH 1 OF THIS SUBPARAGRAPH ARE 31 |
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136 | 136 | | SUPPLEMENTAL TO AND ARE NOT INTENDED TO TAKE THE PLACE OF FU NDING THAT 32 |
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137 | 137 | | WOULD OTHERWISE BE A PPROPRIATED FOR USES DESCRIBED UNDER 33 |
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138 | 138 | | SUBSUBPARAGRAPH 1 OF THIS SUBPARAGRAPH . 34 |
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139 | 139 | | |
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140 | 140 | | Article – Transportation 35 |
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141 | 141 | | |
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142 | 142 | | 21–809. 36 |
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143 | 143 | | |
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144 | 144 | | (a) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 37 |
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145 | 145 | | 4 HOUSE BILL 1502 |
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146 | 146 | | |
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147 | 147 | | |
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148 | 148 | | (8) “Speed monitoring system” means a device with one or more motor 1 |
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149 | 149 | | vehicle sensors producing recorded images of motor vehicles traveling at speeds at least 12 2 |
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150 | 150 | | miles per hour above the posted speed limit. 3 |
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151 | 151 | | |
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152 | 152 | | (b) (1) (i) A speed monitoring system may not be used in a local jurisdiction 4 |
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153 | 153 | | under this section unless its use is authorized by the governing body of the local jurisdiction 5 |
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154 | 154 | | by local law enacted after reasonable notice and a public hearing. 6 |
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155 | 155 | | |
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156 | 156 | | (vi) This section applies to a violation of this subtitle recorded by a 7 |
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157 | 157 | | speed monitoring system that meets the requirements of this subsection and has been 8 |
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158 | 158 | | placed: 9 |
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159 | 159 | | |
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160 | 160 | | 1. In Anne Arundel County, Montgomery County, or Prince 10 |
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161 | 161 | | George’s County, on a highway in a residential district, as defined in § 21–101 of this title, 11 |
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162 | 162 | | with a maximum posted speed limit of 35 miles per hour, which speed limit was established 12 |
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163 | 163 | | using generally accepted traffic engineering practices; 13 |
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164 | 164 | | |
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165 | 165 | | 2. In a school zone with a posted speed limit of at least 20 14 |
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166 | 166 | | miles per hour; 15 |
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167 | 167 | | |
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168 | 168 | | 3. In Prince George’s County: 16 |
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169 | 169 | | |
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170 | 170 | | A. Subject to subparagraph (vii)1 of this paragraph, on 17 |
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171 | 171 | | Maryland Route 210 (Indian Head Highway); or 18 |
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172 | 172 | | |
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173 | 173 | | B. On that part of a highway located within the grounds of 19 |
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174 | 174 | | an institution of higher education as defined in § 10–101(h) of the Education Article, or 20 |
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175 | 175 | | within one–half mile of the grounds of a building or property used by the institution of 21 |
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176 | 176 | | higher education where generally accepted traffic and engineering practices indicate that 22 |
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177 | 177 | | motor vehicle, pedestrian, or bicycle traffic is substantially generated or influenced by the 23 |
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178 | 178 | | institution of higher education; 24 |
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179 | 179 | | |
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180 | 180 | | 4. Subject to subparagraph (vii)2 of this paragraph, on 25 |
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181 | 181 | | Interstate 83 in Baltimore City; 26 |
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182 | 182 | | |
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183 | 183 | | 5. In Anne Arundel County, on Maryland Route 175 (Jessup 27 |
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184 | 184 | | Road) between the Maryland Route 175/295 interchange and the Anne Arundel 28 |
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185 | 185 | | County–Howard County line; [or] 29 |
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186 | 186 | | |
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187 | 187 | | 6. Subject to subparagraph (vii)3 of this paragraph, at the 30 |
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188 | 188 | | intersection of Maryland Route 333 (Oxford Road) and Bonfield Avenue in Talbot County; 31 |
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189 | 189 | | OR 32 |
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190 | 190 | | |
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191 | 191 | | 7. SUBJECT TO SUBPARAGRA PH (VII)4 OF THIS 33 |
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192 | 192 | | PARAGRAPH , ON INTERSTATE 695 IN BALTIMORE COUNTY. 34 |
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193 | 193 | | HOUSE BILL 1502 5 |
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194 | 194 | | |
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195 | 195 | | |
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196 | 196 | | (vii) 1. Not more than six mobile or stationary speed monitoring 1 |
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197 | 197 | | systems may be placed on Maryland Route 210 (Indian Head Highway). 2 |
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198 | 198 | | |
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199 | 199 | | 2. Not more than two speed monitoring systems may be 3 |
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200 | 200 | | placed on Interstate 83 in Baltimore City. 4 |
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201 | 201 | | |
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202 | 202 | | 3. Not more than one speed monitoring system may be placed 5 |
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203 | 203 | | at the intersection of Maryland Route 333 (Oxford Road) and Bonfield Avenue in Talbot 6 |
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204 | 204 | | County. 7 |
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205 | 205 | | |
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206 | 206 | | 4. A. NOT MORE THAN 16 SPEED MONITORING 8 |
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207 | 207 | | SYSTEMS MAY BE PLACE D ON INTERSTATE 695 IN BALTIMORE COUNTY. 9 |
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208 | 208 | | |
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209 | 209 | | B. NOT MORE THAN FOUR SP EED MONITORING SYSTE MS 10 |
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210 | 210 | | MAY BE OPERATED ON INTERSTATE 695 IN BALTIMORE COUNTY AT ANY GIVEN 11 |
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211 | 211 | | TIME. 12 |
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212 | 212 | | |
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213 | 213 | | (viii) Before activating a speed monitoring system, the local 13 |
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214 | 214 | | jurisdiction shall: 14 |
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215 | 215 | | |
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216 | 216 | | 1. Publish notice of the location of the speed monitoring 15 |
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217 | 217 | | system on its website and in a newspaper of general circulation in the jurisdiction; 16 |
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218 | 218 | | |
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219 | 219 | | 2. Ensure that each sign that designates a school zone is 17 |
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220 | 220 | | proximate to a sign that: 18 |
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221 | 221 | | |
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222 | 222 | | A. Indicates that speed monitoring systems are in use in the 19 |
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223 | 223 | | school zone; and 20 |
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224 | 224 | | |
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225 | 225 | | B. Is in accordance with the manual for and the specifications 21 |
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226 | 226 | | for a uniform system of traffic control devices adopted by the State Highway Administration 22 |
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227 | 227 | | under § 25–104 of this article; 23 |
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228 | 228 | | |
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229 | 229 | | 3. With regard to a speed monitoring system established on 24 |
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230 | 230 | | Maryland Route 210 (Indian Head Highway) in Prince George’s County, based on proximity 25 |
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231 | 231 | | to an institution of higher education under subparagraph (vi)3 of this paragraph, on 26 |
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232 | 232 | | Interstate 83 in Baltimore City, in Anne Arundel County on Maryland Route 175 (Jessup 27 |
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233 | 233 | | Road) between the Maryland Route 175/295 interchange and the Anne Arundel 28 |
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234 | 234 | | County–Howard County line, [or] at the intersection of Maryland Route 333 (Oxford Road) 29 |
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235 | 235 | | and Bonfield Avenue in Talbot County, OR ON INTERSTATE 695 IN BALTIMORE 30 |
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236 | 236 | | COUNTY, ensure that all speed limit signs approaching and within the segment of highway 31 |
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237 | 237 | | on which the speed monitoring system is located include signs that: 32 |
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238 | 238 | | |
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239 | 239 | | A. Are in accordance with the manual and specifications for 33 |
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240 | 240 | | a uniform system of traffic control devices adopted by the State Highway Administration 34 |
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241 | 241 | | under § 25–104 of this article; and 35 6 HOUSE BILL 1502 |
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242 | 242 | | |
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243 | 243 | | |
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244 | 244 | | |
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245 | 245 | | B. Indicate that a speed monitoring system is in use; and 1 |
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246 | 246 | | |
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247 | 247 | | 4. With regard to a speed monitoring system placed on 2 |
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248 | 248 | | Maryland Route 210 (Indian Head Highway) in Prince George’s County, Interstate 83 in 3 |
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249 | 249 | | Baltimore City, in Anne Arundel County on Maryland Route 175 (Jessup Road) between 4 |
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250 | 250 | | the Maryland Route 175/295 interchange and the Anne Arundel County–Howard County 5 |
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251 | 251 | | line, [or] at the intersection of Maryland Route 333 (Oxford Road) and Bonfield Avenue in 6 |
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252 | 252 | | Talbot County, OR ON INTERSTATE 695 IN BALTIMORE COUNTY, ensure that each sign 7 |
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253 | 253 | | that indicates that a speed monitoring system is in use is proximate to a device that 8 |
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254 | 254 | | displays a real–time posting of the speed at which a driver is traveling. 9 |
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255 | 255 | | |
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256 | 256 | | (c) (1) Unless the driver of the motor vehicle received a citation from a police 10 |
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257 | 257 | | officer at the time of the violation, the owner or, in accordance with subsection (f)(4) of this 11 |
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258 | 258 | | section, the driver of a motor vehicle is subject to a civil penalty if the motor vehicle is 12 |
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259 | 259 | | recorded by a speed monitoring system while being operated in violation of this subtitle. 13 |
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260 | 260 | | |
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261 | 261 | | (2) A civil penalty under this subsection may not exceed $40. 14 |
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262 | 262 | | |
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263 | 263 | | (3) For purposes of this section, the District Court shall prescribe: 15 |
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264 | 264 | | |
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265 | 265 | | (i) A uniform citation form consistent with subsection (d)(1) of this 16 |
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266 | 266 | | section and § 7–302 of the Courts Article; and 17 |
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267 | 267 | | |
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268 | 268 | | (ii) A civil penalty, which shall be indicated on the citation, to be paid 18 |
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269 | 269 | | by persons who choose to prepay the civil penalty without appearing in District Court. 19 |
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270 | 270 | | |
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271 | 271 | | (d) (2) (i) Except as provided in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, an 20 |
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272 | 272 | | agency may mail a warning notice instead of a citation to the owner liable under subsection 21 |
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273 | 273 | | (c) of this section. 22 |
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274 | 274 | | |
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275 | 275 | | (ii) With regard to a speed monitoring system established on 23 |
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276 | 276 | | Interstate 83 in Baltimore City OR INTERSTATE 695 IN BALTIMORE COUNTY, an agency 24 |
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277 | 277 | | shall mail a warning notice instead of a citation for a violation recorded by the speed 25 |
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278 | 278 | | monitoring system during the first 90 days that the speed monitoring system is in 26 |
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279 | 279 | | operation. 27 |
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280 | 280 | | |
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281 | 281 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect June 28 |
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282 | 282 | | 1, 2024. It shall remain effective for a period of 5 years and 1 month and, at the end of June 29 |
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283 | 283 | | 30, 2029, this Act, with no further action required by the General Assembly, shall be 30 |
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284 | 284 | | abrogated and of no further force and effect. 31 |
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285 | 285 | | |
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