Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB222

Introduced
1/10/24  
Refer
1/10/24  
Report Pass
3/16/24  
Engrossed
3/18/24  
Refer
3/18/24  
Report Pass
3/29/24  
Enrolled
4/4/24  
Chaptered
4/9/24  

Caption

Correctional Services - Division of Pretrial Detention and Services - Facilities

Impact

The enactment of HB 222 will lead to the repeal of the previous authorization for the Baltimore City Detention Center, thereby shifting the focus towards the Youth Detention Center. This legislative change will likely enhance the operational capacities of the Division and provide a framework for better management and oversight of juveniles in detention. Additionally, the new structure is expected to foster better integration of pretrial services within the local justice system, addressing the needs of juvenile offenders more effectively.

Summary

House Bill 222 focuses on the restructuring of the Division of Pretrial Detention and Services within the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services. The bill aims to establish a Youth Detention Center specifically for juvenile individuals under the age of 18 who have been charged as adults. This change is significant in the landscape of Maryland's correctional system as it emphasizes a tailored approach for dealing with juvenile offenders, aligning with contemporary views on juvenile justice that advocate for rehabilitation over punishment.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment around HB 222 appears to be supportive, particularly among advocates for juvenile justice reform. Many view the establishment of a dedicated youth detention facility as a progressive step towards recognizing the unique circumstances surrounding juvenile offenses. However, some concerns have been raised regarding the implementation and resources allocated to ensure the facility meets the necessary standards for care and rehabilitation.

Contention

Notable points of contention revolve around the adequacy of resources and the operational guidelines for the Youth Detention Center. Critics argue that simply establishing a new facility is not enough; there must be robust programs and trained personnel to support the rehabilitation of juvenile offenders. The bill highlights a growing acknowledgment of the differences between juvenile and adult offenders and promotes a philosophy that may alleviate some of the penalties currently associated with juvenile offenses charged as adults.

Companion Bills

MD SB251

Crossfiled Correctional Services - Division of Pretrial Detention and Services - Facilities

Previously Filed As

MD HB157

Correctional Services - Geriatric and Medical Parole

MD SB98

Correctional Services - Geriatric and Medical Parole

MD HB761

Correctional Services - Inmate Labor - Alterations

MD SB33

Correctional Services - Parole - Life Imprisonment

MD HB715

Correctional Services - Violent Crime - Parole

MD HB47

Correctional Services - Medical Parole - Life Imprisonment

MD HB1123

Correctional Services – Maryland Correctional Enterprises – Minimum Wage and Inmate Financial Accounts

MD HB859

Criminal Law - Private Home Detention Monitoring - Notification

MD HB358

Department of Juvenile Services - Juvenile Felony Database

MD SB427

Correctional Services - Inmate Release

Similar Bills

MD SB251

Correctional Services - Division of Pretrial Detention and Services - Facilities

MD HB253

Election Law - Pretrial Detainees - Absentee Ballots

MD SB991

Election Law – Pretrial Detainees – Absentee Ballots

MD SB586

Criminal Procedure and Public Safety - Courts and Criminal Justice in Baltimore City

MD HB441

Baltimore City - Pretrial Release of Defendant - Notice

MD SB468

Criminal Law - Private Home Detention Monitoring - Notification

MD HB351

Creation of a State Debt - Maryland Consolidated Capital Bond Loan of 2025, and the Maryland Consolidated Capital Bond Loans of 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024

MD HB1142

Department of Juvenile Services - Juvenile Offense Database