Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB36

Introduced
1/10/24  
Refer
1/10/24  
Report Pass
3/16/24  
Engrossed
3/18/24  
Refer
3/18/24  
Report Pass
4/1/24  
Enrolled
4/5/24  
Chaptered
5/16/24  

Caption

Insurance - Protections After Loss or Damage to Property

Impact

The implementation of HB 36 is expected to significantly impact the way public adjusters operate in Maryland, imposing stricter guidelines on contracting and consumer interactions. The new requirements will likely result in greater transparency, offering policyholders clarity on public adjusters' fees and their rights to rescind contracts post-signature. These protections aim to reduce instances of fraud and abuse in the aftermath of disasters, better equipping consumers to make informed choices regarding their claims. Furthermore, by regulating solicitation practices, the bill may enhance the overall ethical landscape of the insurance claims process.

Summary

House Bill 36 addresses regulations surrounding public adjusters and is designed to enhance consumer protections following property loss or damage. The bill stipulates specific requirements for public adjuster contracts, including mandatory disclosures and the necessity for written agreements. Additionally, it prohibits public adjusters from soliciting clients soon after a loss has occurred, establishing a 24-hour cooling-off period to prevent aggressive marketing tactics during vulnerable times for clients. Effective from October 1, 2024, these legal changes aim to safeguard homeowners and ensure fair practices within the insurance industry.

Sentiment

General sentiment surrounding HB 36 appears to lean positive among consumer advocacy groups and representatives focused on protection against potential exploitation in the insurance industry. They view the bill as a crucial step in establishing safeguards that protect vulnerable consumers from predatory practices. However, while proponents celebrate the reforms, some public adjusters may express concern regarding the potential limitations on their business operations and marketing reach, which could affect their services in a competitive market.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 36 include the balance between consumer protection and the operational freedoms of public adjusters. Critics might argue that overly stringent regulations could hinder fair competition among adjusters and may inadvertently disadvantage consumers by creating barriers to accessing timely claims assistance. Additionally, the bill's stipulation on solicitation timing and contract rescission periods may raise concerns about practical enforcement and the ability of public adjusters to efficiently serve clients in urgent situations.

Companion Bills

MD SB231

Crossfiled Insurance – Protections After Loss or Damage to Property

Previously Filed As

MD HB98

Condominiums - Mandatory Insurance Coverage - Alterations

MD SB233

Condominiums - Property Insurance - Repair of Damage

MD SB530

Insurance – Maryland Automobile Insurance Fund – Assessments

MD SB403

Condominiums - Declarations and Mandatory Insurance Coverage - Alterations

MD HB102

Real Property - Actions for Possession - Pet Protections

MD SB279

Real Property - Actions for Possession - Pet Protections

MD HB374

Health Insurance – Pharmacy Benefits Managers – Audits of Pharmacies and Pharmacists

MD HB903

Insurance - Maryland Automobile Insurance Fund - Assessments

MD HB305

Health Insurance - Utilization Review - Revisions

MD SB308

Health Insurance – Utilization Review – Revisions

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