Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB404

Introduced
1/18/24  
Refer
1/18/24  
Report Pass
3/16/24  
Engrossed
3/18/24  
Refer
3/18/24  
Report Pass
4/1/24  
Enrolled
4/8/24  
Chaptered
5/16/24  

Caption

Public Safety - Wellness Checks - Requirements (Gabriel's Law)

Impact

The implementation of HB 404 will significantly impact state laws concerning public safety and the protocols surrounding wellness checks. By enforcing immediate action upon receiving qualified requests, the law aims to enhance the safeguarding of individuals in life-threatening situations. It places a legal obligation on emergency responders to prioritize these checks, which could potentially lead to increased efficiencies in emergency responses and more lives saved.

Summary

House Bill 404, known as Gabriel's Law, mandates that law enforcement agencies, as well as fire and emergency medical service entities, must immediately conduct a wellness check when they receive a qualified request indicating a potential life-threatening condition of an individual. This legislation aims to improve the response times and procedures for wellness checks, ensuring that individuals at risk receive timely attention. The bill outlines specific criteria for what constitutes a qualified request and establishes the responsibilities of various agencies to act without unreasonable delay.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding the bill appears to be positive among supporters who recognize the importance of timely interventions in emergencies. Advocates for public safety and healthcare practitioners often express strong support for measures that facilitate better communication and action in critical situations. However, there may be concerns regarding the implementation logistics and the additional burdens this law may impose on already stretched resources in emergency services.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the potential challenges related to the interpretation of 'qualified requests' and the logistical implications of requiring immediate action from multiple agencies. Critics could argue that the law might overwhelm emergency responders without appropriate resources or training, while supporters contend that the law is a necessary step in saving lives. This debate emphasizes the need for a careful balance between mandatory action and the operational capacities of public safety entities.

Companion Bills

MD SB190

Crossfiled Law Enforcement - Wellness Checks - Requirements (Gabriel's Law)

Previously Filed As

MD SB110

Public Safety – Maryland Police Training and Standards Commission

MD HB515

Public Schools - Active Shooter Safety Drills or Trainings - Requirements

MD SB858

Firearm Safety - Storage Requirements and Youth Suicide Prevention (Jaelynn's Law)

MD HB751

Public Safety – Officer and Community Wellness Training Grant Fund

MD HB307

Firearm Safety - Storage Requirements and Youth Suicide Prevention (Jaelynn's Law)

MD SB531

Public Water Systems - Supplier Requirements (Water Safety and Cybersecurity Act of 2023)

MD SB583

Public Safety - Law Enforcement Agencies - Acquisition and Use of Surveillance Technology

MD SB580

Public Safety - Officer and Community Wellness Training Grant Fund

MD HB824

Public Safety - Regulated Firearms - Possession and Permits to Carry, Wear, and Transport a Handgun

MD SB94

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Public Safety Volunteers

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