Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB644

Introduced
1/25/24  

Caption

Family Law - Caretaker Bill of Rights

Impact

The introduction of HB 644 signifies a substantial shift in how investigations into child abuse and neglect are conducted. By emphasizing the rights of parents and ensuring that they receive detailed notifications about their legal standing and responsibilities, the bill seeks to balance the needs of child protection with the rights of caregivers. This could lead to an increased level of accountability for investigators while also protecting the families involved from potential overreach or misunderstanding during sensitive investigations. Moreover, the bill establishes guidelines on what evidence can be used, aiming to provide fairness in how cases are handled.

Summary

House Bill 644, titled the Family Law - Caretaker Bill of Rights, aims to enhance the rights of parents and caretakers during investigations of suspected child abuse or neglect. The bill mandates that local departments of social services or law enforcement agencies must provide parents and caretakers with clear and comprehensible information about their rights at the onset of an investigation. This includes information on their right to refuse entry, the right to legal counsel, and the implications of their participation or lack thereof during the investigation process. The intent is to ensure that caregivers are informed and empowered when facing inquiries related to their child's welfare.

Contention

One of the notable points of contention surrounding HB 644 lies in how it addresses the sensitivity of child abuse investigations versus the rights of caretakers. Critics may argue that providing too many rights to parents could impede thorough investigations or potentially jeopardize child safety in urgent cases. Conversely, supporters of the bill assert that informed caregivers lead to better cooperation and transparency, ultimately benefiting the child welfare system as a whole. The debate centers on finding a middle ground that respects parental rights while still prioritizing the protection of children in potentially harmful situations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD HB1251

Criminal Procedure - Sentencing - Primary Caretaker

MD HB285

Family Law - Custody Evaluators - Qualifications and Training

MD SB13

Family Law - Custody Evaluators - Qualifications and Training

MD SB667

Annual Corrective Bill

MD HB267

Family Law - Maryland Child Abduction Prevention Act

MD SB383

Family Law - Maryland Child Abduction Prevention Act

MD HB1300

Family Law - Child Care - Criminal Background Investigations

MD SB292

Criminal Law - Victims of Child Sex Trafficking and Human Trafficking - Safe Harbor and Service Response

MD HB297

Criminal Law - Victims of Child Sex Trafficking and Human Trafficking - Safe Harbor and Service Response

MD HB1019

Child Abuse and Neglect – Reports and Records – Disclosure (Anderson’s Law)

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