Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB761 Latest Draft

Bill / Chaptered Version Filed 05/15/2024

                             	WES MOORE, Governor 	Ch. 676 
 
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Chapter 676 
(House Bill 761) 
 
AN ACT concerning 
 
Montgomery County – School Bus Monitoring Cameras – Distribution of Fines 
and School Bus Stops 
 
MC 6–24 
 
FOR the purpose of requiring that the fines collected by Montgomery County as a result of 
violations enforced on State highways by school bus monitoring cameras be 
distributed in a certain manner to be used only to enhance assist in covering the 
costs of roadway and pedestrian safety improvements at certain locations in 
Montgomery County; prohibiting the location of a school bus stop on certain highways 
in Montgomery County unless a school crossing guard is posted or a certain traffic 
control device is placed at the school bus stop; and generally relating to the 
distribution of revenue generated by school bus monitoring cameras school bus stops 
in Montgomery County. 
 
BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 
 Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 
Section 7–302(e)(4) 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 
 (2020 Replacement Volume and 2023 Supplement) 
 
BY adding to 
 Article – Education 
 Section 7–801.1 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 
 (2022 Replacement Volume and 2023 Supplement)  
 
BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 
 Article – Transportation 
Section 21–706.1(c) 
 Annotated Code of Maryland 
 (2020 Replacement Volume and 2023 Supplement) 
 
 SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 
That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 
 
Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 
 
7–302. 
  Ch. 676 	2024 LAWS OF MARYLAND  
 
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 (e) (4) (i) Except as provided in paragraph (5) of this subsection, from the 
fines collected by a political subdivision as a result of violations enforced by speed 
monitoring systems, school bus monitoring cameras, or bus lane monitoring systems, a 
political subdivision: 
 
 1. May recover the costs of implementing and administering 
the speed monitoring systems, school bus monitoring cameras, or bus lane monitoring 
systems; and 
 
 2. Subject to subparagraphs (ii), (iii), and (iv) of this 
paragraph, may spend any remaining balance solely for public safety purposes, including 
pedestrian safety programs. 
 
 (ii) 1. For any fiscal year, if the balance remaining from the fines 
collected by a political subdivision as a result of violations enforced by speed monitoring 
systems, after the costs of implementing and administering the systems are recovered in 
accordance with subparagraph (i)1 of this paragraph, is greater than 10% of the total 
revenues of the political subdivision for the fiscal year, the political subdivision shall remit 
any funds that exceed 10% of the total revenues to the Comptroller. 
 
 2. The Comptroller shall deposit any money remitted under 
this subparagraph to the General Fund of the State. 
 
 (iii) The fines collected by Prince George’s County as a result of 
violations enforced by speed monitoring systems on Maryland Route 210 shall be remitted 
to the Comptroller for distribution to the State Highway Administration to be used solely 
to assist in covering the costs of: 
 
 1. Examining the engineering, infrastructure, and other 
relevant factors that may contribute to safety issues on Maryland Route 210 in Prince 
George’s County; 
 
 2. Reporting its findings and recommendations on any 
solutions to these safety issues; and 
 
 3. Implementing any solutions to these safety issues. 
 
 (iv) 1. From the fines collected by Baltimore City as a result of 
violations enforced by speed monitoring systems on Interstate 83, any balance remaining 
after the allocation of fines under subparagraph (i)1 of this paragraph shall be remitted to 
the Comptroller for distribution to the Baltimore City Department of Transportation to be 
used solely to assist in covering the cost of roadway improvements on Interstate 83 in 
Baltimore City. 
 
 2. Fines remitted to the Baltimore City Department of 
Transportation under subsubparagraph 1 of this subparagraph are supplemental to and   	WES MOORE, Governor 	Ch. 676 
 
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are not intended to take the place of funding that would otherwise be appropriated for uses 
described under subsubparagraph 1 of this subparagraph. 
 
 (v) From the fines collected by Anne Arundel County as a result of 
violations enforced by speed monitoring systems on Maryland Route 175 (Jessup Road) 
between the Maryland Route 175/295 interchange and the Anne Arundel County–Howard 
County line, any balance remaining after the allocation of fines under subparagraph (i)1 of 
this paragraph shall be remitted to the Comptroller for distribution to the State Highway 
Administration to be used solely to assist in covering the cost of speed reduction measures 
and roadway and pedestrian safety improvements on Maryland Route 175 (Jessup Road) 
between the Maryland Route 175/295 interchange and the Anne Arundel County–Howard 
County line. 
 
 (vi) From the fines collected by the Town of Oxford as a result of 
violations enforced by speed monitoring systems at the intersection of Maryland Route 333 
(Oxford Road) and Bonfield Avenue in Talbot County, any balance remaining after the 
allocation of fines under subparagraph (i)1 of this paragraph shall be remitted to the 
Comptroller for distribution to the State Highway Administration to be used solely to assist 
in covering the cost of roadway and pedestrian safety improvements in and around the 
intersection of Maryland Route 333 (Oxford Road) and Bonfield Avenue. 
 
 (VII) FROM THE FINES COLLEC TED BY MONTGOMERY COUNTY 
AS A RESULT OF VIOLA TIONS ENFORCED BY SC HOOL BUS MONITORING CAMERAS ON 
STATE HIGHWAYS , ANY BALANCE REMAININ G AFTER THE ALLOCATI ON OF FINES 
UNDER SUBPARAGRAPH (I)1 OF THIS PARAGRAPH SH ALL BE REMITTED TO T HE 
COMPTROLLER FOR DISTR IBUTION TO THE STATE HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION TO 
BE USED ONLY TO ENHA NCE ASSIST IN COVERING T HE COSTS OF ROADWAY AND 
PEDESTRIAN SAFETY IMPROVEMENTS AT LOCATIONS IN MONTGOMERY COUNTY 
WHERE THE VIOLATIONS OCCURRED ALONG STATE HIGHWAYS WHERE STUDENTS: 
 
 1. BOARD OR EXIT A SCHOO L BUS; OR 
 
 2. NOT INCLUDING EXPRESS WAYS, TRAVEL TO OR FROM 
A DESTINATION AT WHICH THEY BOARD OR EXIT A SCHOOL BUS . 
 
Article – Education 
 
7–801.1. 
 
 (A) THIS SECTION APPLIES ONLY IN MONTGOMERY COUNTY. 
 
 (B) BEGINNING ON DECEMBER 1, 2025 31, 2026, A SCHOOL BUS STOP MA Y 
NOT BE LOCATED ON AN Y HIGHWAY WITH FIVE OR MORE UNDIVIDED TRAFFIC LANES 
UNLESS: 
  Ch. 676 	2024 LAWS OF MARYLAND  
 
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 (1) A SCHOOL CROSSING GUAR D IS POSTED AT THE S CHOOL BUS STOP 
TO ASSIST STUDENTS I N CROSSING THE HIGHW AY; OR 
 
 (2) A TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVI CE THAT MAINTAINS A RED SIGNAL 
WHILE A STUDENT IS B OARDING OR EXITING A SCHOOL BUS IS PLACED AT THE 
SCHOOL BUS STOP .  
 
Article – Transportation 
 
21–706.1. 
 
 (c) (1) A school bus monitoring camera may not be used in a local jurisdiction 
under this section unless its use is authorized by the governing body of the local jurisdiction 
by local law enacted after reasonable notice and a public hearing. 
 
 (2) If authorized by the governing body of the local jurisdiction, a law 
enforcement agency, in consultation with the county board of education, may place school 
bus monitoring cameras on school buses in the county. 
 
 SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 
October 1, 2024.  
 
Approved by the Governor, May 9, 2024.