*hj0005* HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION 5 D5 4lr3296 By: Delegates Martinez, Acevero, Alston, and Young Introduced and read first time: February 7, 2024 Assigned to: Rules and Executive Nominations HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION A House Joint Resolution concerning 1 Commitment to Free Speech, Academic Freedom, and Open Public Discourse 2 FOR the purpose of reaffirming the Maryland General Assembly’s commitment to free 3 speech, academic freedom, and open public discourse; upholding the right of 4 individuals to express views on matters of foreign policy; and generally relating to 5 free speech, academic freedom, and open public discourse. 6 WHEREAS, The First Amendment to the U .S. Constitution guarantees the 7 fundamental right to free speech, which is essential to a democratic society and the pursuit 8 of truth; and 9 WHEREAS, Open and robust public discourse is vital for a functioning democracy, 10 allowing citizens to engage in the free exchange of ideas and opinions without fear of 11 censorship or retribution; and 12 WHEREAS, Criticism of foreign governments is a protected form of political speech, 13 contributing to informed public debate on matters of national and international 14 importance; and 15 WHEREAS, It is essential to safeguard the right of individuals, organizations, and 16 institutions to express dissenting views and opinions, even when such views pertain to the 17 policies and actions of a foreign government; and 18 WHEREAS, Protecting free speech is not only a constitutional imperative but also 19 an integral component of preserving academic freedom, promoting civic engagement, and 20 maintaining a vibrant and pluralistic society; and 21 WHEREAS, Attempts to stifle or suppress criticism of any foreign government may 22 have a chilling effect on free speech, academic inquiry, and public discourse; and 23 2 HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION 5 WHEREAS, The State recognizes the importance of fostering an environment that 1 respects diverse perspectives and encourages dialogue on issues related to foreign policy, 2 human rights, and international affairs; now, therefore, be it 3 RESOLVED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, That the General 4 Assembly of Maryland hereby reaffirms its commitment to the principles of free speech, 5 academic freedom, and open public discourse; and be it further 6 RESOLVED, That the General Assembly of Maryland opposes any efforts to infringe 7 on the constitutionally protected right to criticize foreign governments, including the State 8 of Israel; and be it further 9 RESOLVED, That the General Assembly of Maryland encourages educational 10 institutions, governmental bodies, and other entities within the State to uphold and protect 11 the right of individuals to express dissenting views on matters of foreign policy without fear 12 of censorship or retribution; and be it further 13 RESOLVED, That a copy of this Resolution be forwarded by the Department of 14 Legislative Services to the Honorable Wes Moore, Governor of Maryland; the Honorable 15 William C. Ferguson, IV, President of the Senate of Maryland; and the Honorable Adrienne 16 A. Jones, Speaker of the House of Delegates. 17