Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB1077

Introduced
2/2/24  
Refer
2/2/24  
Report Pass
3/14/24  
Engrossed
3/15/24  
Refer
3/16/24  
Report Pass
4/6/24  
Enrolled
4/8/24  
Chaptered
4/25/24  

Caption

Public Schools - School Security Employees - Appropriations

Impact

The bill is set to alter various statutory provisions within the education laws of Maryland, particularly concerning the funding and employment of school security personnel. By providing clearer guidelines for appropriations, SB1077 aims to strengthen the physical security framework in public schools. The legislation includes a requirement for periodic evaluations of safety protocols and security measures, ensuring that schools can adapt to emerging needs and threats. As such, the implementation of this bill could significantly affect how local school systems manage their safety expenditures and allocate resources.

Summary

SB1077 is a piece of legislation that addresses public schools in Maryland by making provisions for appropriations related to school safety expenditures and the hiring of school security employees. Specifically, it authorizes increases in annual appropriations based on student enrollment, thereby ensuring that as student populations grow, funding for safety measures also increases. The bill mandates that local school systems have the ability to use the allocated funds for security personnel, enhancing the ability of schools to protect students and staff effectively.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB1077 appears to be largely positive, particularly among legislators concerned with school safety in light of recent events highlighting vulnerabilities in school environments. Many supporters argue that dedicated funding for security personnel is a necessary preventive measure. However, some concern has been voiced regarding the logistics of funding distribution and whether it will sufficiently address the needs of all schools, particularly those in underfunded districts.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding the bill relate to the adequacy of funding and the definitions of what constitutes a 'school security employee.' Some stakeholders are worried that without stringent definitions, schools may hire personnel that do not positively impact school safety. Additionally, debates have ensued regarding the balance between making schools safe and ensuring they remain welcoming and conducive for education. The bill’s implementation will necessitate close monitoring to ensure it meets its intended goals without unintended consequences.

Companion Bills

MD HB1336

Crossfiled Public Schools - Appropriations for School Safety Expenditures - School Security Employees

Previously Filed As

MD HB738

Public Schools - Appropriations for School Safety Expenditures - Increase (School Safety Enhancement Act of 2023)

MD SB935

Public Schools - School Resource Officers - Firearms Required

MD SB811

School Discipline - Behavioral Health and Safety - Data Collection and School Resource Officers

MD SB938

Primary and Secondary Education – School Safety and Student Well–Being – Examination of Policies

MD SB677

Maryland Center for School Safety – Statewide Secure Schools Emergency Response Program – Established

MD HB515

Public Schools - Active Shooter Safety Drills or Trainings - Requirements

MD SB760

Security Guard Agencies, Security Guard Employers, and Security Guards – Standards and Certifications

MD SB719

Public Safety - State Fuel Security Program

MD HB437

Prince George's County Public Schools - Alterations to Title of Chief Executive Officer and Establishment of Office of Integrity and Compliance PG 501-23

MD HB982

State Employees – Programs and Scholarships for Human Services Careers and Probation Agents and State Contributions to Supplemental Retirement Plans

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