Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB128

Introduced
1/10/24  

Caption

Correctional Services - Geriatric and Medical Parole

Impact

The implementation of SB128 is expected to have significant implications for the state's criminal justice system. By introducing criteria based on age and medical condition, the legislation aims to promote rehabilitation over punishment for individuals who may pose a minimal threat to public safety. Furthermore, the requirement for regular parole hearings every two years for qualifying individuals seeks to ensure that aging or incapacitated prisoners receive fair and timely consideration for release. This could lead to a reduction in prison populations and foster improved conditions for those still incarcerated under such circumstances.

Summary

Senate Bill 128, titled 'Correctional Services - Geriatric and Medical Parole', aims to amend current parole procedures in Maryland for geriatric and medically incapacitated incarcerated individuals. Specifically, the bill mandates that the Maryland Parole Commission consider the age of an individual as a crucial factor in determining suitability for parole. The bill also stipulates new evaluation processes for medical parole, requiring consultations between the incarcerated individual and the Commission under certain circumstances. As part of a broader effort toward justice reform, the bill seeks to manage cases of aging and medically fragile inmates more humanely.

Contention

While the bill has received support for its intentions to address the unique needs of geriatric and medically incapacitated individuals, it is not without contention. Some stakeholders are wary about the implications of prioritizing age and medical status over other factors traditionally considered in parole decisions. Moreover, there are concerns about how victim impact statements might be factored into these new evaluations, as ensuring public safety remains a priority for many legislators. Balancing the needs for compassionate release with the rights of victims and society at large is a central theme of the ongoing discussions related to SB128.

Companion Bills

MD HB118

Crossfiled Correctional Services - Geriatric and Medical Parole

MD SB98

Carry Over Correctional Services - Geriatric and Medical Parole

Similar Bills

MD HB92

Resources and Education for All Prisons (REAP) Act

MD HB877

Correctional Services - Incarcerated Individuals - Intake and Release (Reentry Success Act)

MD HB1120

Correctional Services - Pregnant Incarcerated Individuals - Substance Abuse Assessment and Treatment

MD SB190

Correctional Services - Pregnant Incarcerated Individuals - Substance Use Disorder Assessment and Treatment

MD HB44

Correctional Services – Pregnant Incarcerated Individuals – Substance Use Disorder Assessment and Treatment

MD SB107

Correctional Services - Pregnant Incarcerated Individuals - Substance Use Disorder Assessment and Treatment

MD SB45

Correctional Services - Restrictive Housing - Limitations (Maryland Mandela Act)

MD HB385

Correctional Services - Restrictive Housing - Limitations (Maryland Mandela Act)