Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB153

Introduced
1/10/24  

Caption

Maryland Department of Transportation - Child Exploitation and Human Trafficking Awareness, Training, and Response

Impact

One significant aspect of SB153 is that it prohibits the issuance or renewal of licenses for taxi drivers and transportation network operators unless they have completed the specified training program. This creates an essential baseline requirement designed to ensure that individuals working in these roles are equipped to recognize and respond to trafficking situations. As of October 1, 2025, employers will be required to certify the completion of this training for all their employees, thereby imbedding this educational requirement into the operational protocols of the transportation sector.

Summary

Senate Bill 153 mandates that the Maryland Department of Transportation create a training program for employees in the transportation sector—including taxicab drivers and transportation network operators—focused on identifying and reporting incidents of suspected child exploitation and human trafficking. This legislation aims to enhance awareness and create a proactive approach to combat human trafficking within public transport systems. The program will include video presentations and educational materials that highlight the definition of human trafficking, victim experiences, and guidelines on how to assist potential victims.

Contention

While SB153 promotes the safety and well-being of individuals possibly affected by human trafficking, it may introduce challenges regarding the enforcement and administrative burden on transportation companies. Some stakeholders might express concerns about the feasibility of implementing training sessions and whether the timeline for compliance is adequate. Additionally, there may be apprehensions regarding potential liability that employers or employees would face should they fail to recognize or report a case of trafficking, although the bill includes provisions that protect good-faith reporters from civil or criminal liability. Thus, while there is broad support for the objectives of the bill, operational challenges could spark debate among various industry stakeholders.

Companion Bills

MD SB203

Carry Over Maryland Department of Transportation – Child Exploitation and Human Trafficking Awareness, Training, and Response

Similar Bills

NJ S1990

Requires transportation network company drivers to complete anti-human trafficking training course.

NJ A560

Requires transportation network company drivers to complete anti-human trafficking training course.

NJ S1143

Requires transportation network company drivers to complete anti-human trafficking training course.

NJ A3095

Requires transportation network company drivers to complete anti-human trafficking training course.

MD HB1053

Maryland Department of Transportation - Child Exploitation and Human Trafficking Awareness, Training, and Response (See Someone, Save Someone Act)

WV SB759

Requiring transportation companies to provide annual human trafficking awareness training to employees

MD HB148

Department of Transportation - Human Trafficking Awareness, Training, and Response (See Someone, Save Someone Act)

NJ S3345

Upgrades crime of leader of auto theft trafficking network; establishes second degree crime of participant in auto theft trafficking network.