1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. |
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4 | 4 | | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. |
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5 | 5 | | *sb0313* |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | SENATE BILL 313 |
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8 | 8 | | E1 4lr1007 |
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9 | 9 | | SB 754/23 – JPR |
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10 | 10 | | By: Senator Folden |
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11 | 11 | | Introduced and read first time: January 11, 2024 |
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12 | 12 | | Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A BILL ENTITLED |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | AN ACT concerning 1 |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | Maryland Wiretap and Electronic Surveillance Reform Workgroup 2 |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | FOR the purpose of establishing the Maryland Wiretap and Electronic Surveillance Reform 3 |
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21 | 21 | | Workgroup; and generally relating to the Maryland Wiretap and Electro nic 4 |
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22 | 22 | | Surveillance Reform Workgroup. 5 |
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23 | 23 | | |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 6 |
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25 | 25 | | That: 7 |
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26 | 26 | | |
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27 | 27 | | (a) There is a Maryland Wiretap and Electronic Surveillance Reform Workgroup. 8 |
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28 | 28 | | |
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29 | 29 | | (b) The Workgroup consists of the following members: 9 |
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30 | 30 | | |
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31 | 31 | | (1) two members of the Senate of Maryland, appointed by the President of 10 |
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32 | 32 | | the Senate; 11 |
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33 | 33 | | |
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34 | 34 | | (2) two members of the House of Delegates, appointed by the Speaker of 12 |
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35 | 35 | | the House; 13 |
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36 | 36 | | |
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37 | 37 | | (3) the Public Defender, or the Public Defender’s designee; 14 |
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38 | 38 | | |
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39 | 39 | | (4) the Attorney General, or the Attorney General’s designee; 15 |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | (5) the Chair of the Maryland Judicial Conference, or the Chair’s designee; 16 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | (6) the Maryland State Prosecutor, or the Maryland State Prosecutor’s 17 |
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44 | 44 | | designee; 18 |
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45 | 45 | | |
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46 | 46 | | (7) the federal Public Defender for the District of Maryland, or the federal 19 |
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47 | 47 | | Public Defender’s designee; and 20 |
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48 | 48 | | 2 SENATE BILL 313 |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | (8) the following members, appointed by the Governor: 1 |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | (i) one former member of the General Assembly or retired Judge of 2 |
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54 | 54 | | the Judiciary; 3 |
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55 | 55 | | |
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56 | 56 | | (ii) one State’s Attorney; 4 |
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57 | 57 | | |
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58 | 58 | | (iii) one attorney licensed to practice in the State who specializes in 5 |
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59 | 59 | | privacy law; 6 |
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60 | 60 | | |
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61 | 61 | | (iv) one attorney licensed to practice in the State who specializes in 7 |
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62 | 62 | | family law; 8 |
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63 | 63 | | |
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64 | 64 | | (v) one law professor with expertise in evidence or privacy law from 9 |
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65 | 65 | | the University of Maryland School of Law or the University of Baltimore School of Law; 10 |
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66 | 66 | | |
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67 | 67 | | (vi) one representative from a domestic violence prevention and 11 |
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68 | 68 | | advocacy program in the State; 12 |
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69 | 69 | | |
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70 | 70 | | (vii) one representative from the Maryland Crime Victims’ Resource 13 |
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71 | 71 | | Center, Inc., or a similar victim advocacy organization that is based in the State; and 14 |
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72 | 72 | | |
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73 | 73 | | (viii) one representative from the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the District 15 |
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74 | 74 | | of Maryland. 16 |
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75 | 75 | | |
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76 | 76 | | (c) (1) The Governor shall designate the chair of the Workgroup. 17 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | (2) The chair may appoint a vice chair, an executive committee, and 18 |
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79 | 79 | | subgroups or subcommittees from among the members of the Workgroup. 19 |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | (d) The Office of the Attorney General shall provide staff for the Workgroup. 20 |
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82 | 82 | | |
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83 | 83 | | (e) A member of the Workgroup: 21 |
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84 | 84 | | |
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85 | 85 | | (1) may not receive compensation as a member of the Workgroup; but 22 |
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86 | 86 | | |
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87 | 87 | | (2) is entitled to reimbursement for expenses under the Standard State 23 |
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88 | 88 | | Travel Regulations, as provided in the State budget. 24 |
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89 | 89 | | |
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90 | 90 | | (f) The Workgroup shall: 25 |
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91 | 91 | | |
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92 | 92 | | (1) study the effectiveness of Maryland’s wiretapping and electronic 26 |
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93 | 93 | | surveillance laws; 27 |
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94 | 94 | | |
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95 | 95 | | (2) examine current technologies, privacy concerns, and best practices in 28 |
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96 | 96 | | the field of wiretapping and electronic surveillance; 29 |
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97 | 97 | | SENATE BILL 313 3 |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | |
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100 | 100 | | (3) examine ways to make the use of audio and visual recordings from 1 |
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101 | 101 | | wiretapping and electronic surveillance more available to assist with the prevention of, and 2 |
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102 | 102 | | admissible for use in proceedings relating to, domestic violence, child abuse, and the abuse 3 |
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103 | 103 | | of the elderly and other vulnerable adults; and 4 |
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104 | 104 | | |
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105 | 105 | | (4) make recommendations regarding revisions to Maryland’s wiretapping 5 |
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106 | 106 | | and electronic surveillance laws. 6 |
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107 | 107 | | |
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108 | 108 | | (g) (1) On or before December 1, 2024, the Workgroup shall report its 7 |
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109 | 109 | | preliminary findings and recommendations to the Governor and, in accordance with § 8 |
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110 | 110 | | 2–1257 of the State Government Article, the General Assembly. 9 |
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111 | 111 | | |
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112 | 112 | | (2) On or before December 1, 2025, the Workgroup shall report its final 10 |
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113 | 113 | | findings and recommendations to the Governor and, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the 11 |
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114 | 114 | | State Government Article, the General Assembly. 12 |
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115 | 115 | | |
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116 | 116 | | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect June 13 |
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117 | 117 | | 1, 2024. It shall remain effective for a period of 2 years and 1 month and, at the end of June 14 |
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118 | 118 | | 30, 2026, this Act, with no further action required by the General Assembly, shall be 15 |
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119 | 119 | | abrogated and of no further force and effect. 16 |
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