Old | New | Differences | |
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1 | 1 | ||
2 | 2 | ||
3 | 3 | EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW. | |
4 | 4 | [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law. | |
5 | 5 | Underlining indicates amendments to bill. | |
6 | 6 | Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by | |
7 | 7 | amendment. | |
8 | - | Italics indicate opposite chamber/conference committee amendments. | |
9 | 8 | *sb0380* | |
10 | 9 | ||
11 | 10 | SENATE BILL 380 | |
12 | - | E4 (4lr1116) | |
13 | - | ENROLLED BILL | |
14 | - | — Judicial Proceedings/Appropriations — | |
15 | - | Introduced by Senators West, Carozza, Watson, Klausmeier , Smith, and James | |
16 | - | ||
17 | - | Read and Examined by Proofreaders: | |
18 | - | ||
19 | - | _______________________________________________ | |
20 | - | Proofreader. | |
21 | - | _______________________________________________ | |
22 | - | Proofreader. | |
23 | - | ||
24 | - | Sealed with the Great Seal and presented to the Governor, for his approval this | |
25 | - | ||
26 | - | _______ day of _______________ at ________________________ o’clock, ________M. | |
27 | - | ||
28 | - | ______________________________________________ | |
29 | - | President. | |
11 | + | E4 4lr1116 | |
12 | + | SB 18/23 – JPR CF HB 618 | |
13 | + | By: Senators West, Carozza, Watson, Klausmeier , Smith, and James | |
14 | + | Introduced and read first time: January 17, 2024 | |
15 | + | Assigned to: Judicial Proceedings | |
16 | + | Committee Report: Favorable with amendments | |
17 | + | Senate action: Adopted | |
18 | + | Read second time: February 12, 2024 | |
30 | 19 | ||
31 | 20 | CHAPTER ______ | |
32 | 21 | ||
33 | 22 | AN ACT concerning 1 | |
34 | 23 | ||
35 | 24 | Police Recruitment and Retention Workgroup 2 | |
36 | 25 | ||
37 | 26 | FOR the purpose of establishing the Police Recruitment and Retention Workgroup to study 3 | |
38 | 27 | issues and factors potentially contributing to the decline in police retention 4 | |
39 | 28 | statewide; and generally relating to the Police Recruitment and Retention 5 | |
40 | 29 | Workgroup. 6 | |
41 | 30 | ||
42 | 31 | SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 7 | |
43 | 32 | That: 8 | |
44 | 33 | ||
45 | 34 | (a) There is a Police Recruitment and Retention Workgroup. 9 | |
46 | 35 | ||
47 | 36 | (b) The Workgroup consists of the following members: 10 | |
37 | + | ||
38 | + | (1) one member of the Senate of Maryland, appointed by the Chair of the 11 | |
39 | + | Senate Judicial Proceedings Committee; 12 | |
40 | + | ||
41 | + | (2) one member of the House of Delegates, appointed by the Chair of the 13 | |
42 | + | House Judiciary Committee; 14 | |
43 | + | ||
44 | + | (3) the Secretary of the Department of State Police, or the Secretary’s 15 | |
45 | + | designee; 16 | |
46 | + | ||
47 | + | (4) the Public Defender, or the Public Defender’s designee; 17 | |
48 | 48 | 2 SENATE BILL 380 | |
49 | 49 | ||
50 | 50 | ||
51 | - | (1) one member of the Senate of Maryland, appointed by the Chair of the 1 | |
52 | - | Senate Judicial Proceedings Committee; 2 | |
51 | + | (5) the Attorney General, or the Attorney General’s designee; 1 | |
53 | 52 | ||
54 | - | ( | |
55 | - | ||
53 | + | (6) the President of the Maryland State’s Attorneys’ Association, or the 2 | |
54 | + | President’s designee; 3 | |
56 | 55 | ||
57 | - | ( | |
58 | - | designee; | |
56 | + | (7) the President of the Maryland Chiefs of Police Association, or the 4 | |
57 | + | President’s designee; 5 | |
59 | 58 | ||
60 | - | (4) the Public Defender, or the Public Defender’s designee; 7 | |
59 | + | (8) one member with expertise in the field of effective policing, designated 6 | |
60 | + | by the President of the Fraternal Order of Police; 7 | |
61 | 61 | ||
62 | - | (5) the Attorney General, or the Attorney General’s designee; 8 | |
62 | + | (9) the Executive Director of the Maryland Commission on Criminal 8 | |
63 | + | Sentencing Policy, or the Executive Director’s designee; 9 | |
63 | 64 | ||
64 | - | (6) the President of the Maryland State’s Attorneys’ Association, or the 9 | |
65 | - | President’s designee; 10 | |
65 | + | (10) the following members, appointed by the Governor: 10 | |
66 | 66 | ||
67 | - | (7) the President of the Maryland Chiefs of Police Association, or the 11 | |
68 | - | President’s designee; 12 | |
67 | + | (i) one representative of the Fraternal Order of Police; 11 | |
69 | 68 | ||
70 | - | ( | |
71 | - | ||
69 | + | (ii) one representative from the National Association for the 12 | |
70 | + | Advancement of Colored People; and 13 | |
72 | 71 | ||
73 | - | (9) the Executive Director of the Maryland Commission on Criminal 15 | |
74 | - | Sentencing Policy, or the Executive Director’s designee; 16 | |
72 | + | (iii) one citizen representative; 14 | |
75 | 73 | ||
76 | - | ( | |
77 | - | ||
74 | + | (11) the following members, appointed by the Maryland Association of 15 | |
75 | + | Counties: 16 | |
78 | 76 | ||
79 | - | ( | |
80 | - | ||
77 | + | (i) one representative of a police department for an urban county; 17 | |
78 | + | and 18 | |
81 | 79 | ||
82 | - | ( | |
80 | + | (ii) one representative of a sheriff’s office for a rural county; and 19 | |
83 | 81 | ||
84 | - | ( | |
82 | + | (12) the following members, appointed by the Maryland Municipal League: 20 | |
85 | 83 | ||
86 | - | ( | |
87 | - | ||
84 | + | (i) one representative of a police department for an urban 21 | |
85 | + | municipality; and 22 | |
88 | 86 | ||
89 | - | (iii) one representative with expertise in human resources; 25 | |
87 | + | (ii) one representative of a police department for a rural 23 | |
88 | + | municipality. 24 | |
90 | 89 | ||
91 | - | ( | |
90 | + | (c) The Governor shall designate the chair of the Workgroup. 25 | |
92 | 91 | ||
93 | - | (v) one representative with expertise in police retention and 27 | |
94 | - | recruitment; and 28 | |
92 | + | (d) The Department of State Police shall provide staff for the Workgroup. 26 | |
95 | 93 | ||
96 | - | (vi) one two citizen representative representatives; 29 | |
94 | + | (e) A member of the Workgroup: 27 | |
95 | + | ||
96 | + | (1) may not receive compensation as a member of the Workgroup; but 28 | |
97 | 97 | SENATE BILL 380 3 | |
98 | 98 | ||
99 | 99 | ||
100 | - | ( | |
101 | - | ||
100 | + | (2) is entitled to reimbursement for expenses under the Standard State 1 | |
101 | + | Travel Regulations, as provided in the State budget. 2 | |
102 | 102 | ||
103 | - | ( | |
104 | - | ||
103 | + | (f) A member of the Workgroup serves at the pleasure of the person who 3 | |
104 | + | appointed the member to the Workgroup. 4 | |
105 | 105 | ||
106 | - | (ii) one representative of a sheriff’s office for a rural county; and 5 | |
106 | + | (g) At the first meeting of the Workgroup, the Workgroup shall vote to adopt a 5 | |
107 | + | code of conduct providing for the acceptable conduct of Workgroup members. 6 | |
107 | 108 | ||
108 | - | (12) (14) the following members, appointed by the Maryland Municipal 6 | |
109 | - | League: 7 | |
109 | + | (h) The Workgroup shall identify and examine issues and factors potentially 7 | |
110 | + | contributing to recruitment challenges and the decline in police officer retention statewide, 8 | |
111 | + | including: 9 | |
110 | 112 | ||
111 | - | (i) one representative of a police department for an urban 8 | |
112 | - | municipality; and 9 | |
113 | + | (1) the number of police officers retiring annually; 10 | |
113 | 114 | ||
114 | - | (ii) one representative of a police department for a rural 10 | |
115 | - | municipality. 11 | |
115 | + | (2) the number of cadets completing police academy training annually; 11 | |
116 | 116 | ||
117 | - | ( | |
117 | + | (3) training hour requirements for police officers; 12 | |
118 | 118 | ||
119 | - | ( | |
119 | + | (4) police training academy acceptance requirements; 13 | |
120 | 120 | ||
121 | - | ( | |
121 | + | (5) recruitment techniques; 14 | |
122 | 122 | ||
123 | - | ( | |
123 | + | (6) requirements for advancement within police departments; 15 | |
124 | 124 | ||
125 | - | ( | |
126 | - | ||
125 | + | (7) the impact of current State and local laws on policing and police 16 | |
126 | + | departments; 17 | |
127 | 127 | ||
128 | - | ( | |
129 | - | ||
128 | + | (8) current salary ranges, health benefits, and retirement benefits for 18 | |
129 | + | police officers statewide; 19 | |
130 | 130 | ||
131 | - | (g) At the first meeting of the Workgroup, the Workgroup shall vote to adopt a 20 | |
132 | - | code of conduct providing for the acceptable conduct of Workgroup members. 21 | |
131 | + | (9) to the extent that information is available: 20 | |
133 | 132 | ||
134 | - | (h) The Workgroup shall identify and examine issues and factors potentially 22 | |
135 | - | contributing to recruitment challenges and the decline in police officer retention statewide, 23 | |
136 | - | including: 24 | |
133 | + | (i) the migration of police officers between departments; 21 | |
137 | 134 | ||
138 | - | ( | |
135 | + | (ii) the attrition rates of newly certified police officers; 22 | |
139 | 136 | ||
140 | - | ( | |
137 | + | (iii) the average length of active service for police officers; and 23 | |
141 | 138 | ||
142 | - | (3) training hour requirements for police officers; 27 | |
139 | + | (iv) the number of actively employed police officers who have retired 24 | |
140 | + | from another police department in State or local government; and 25 | |
143 | 141 | ||
144 | - | ( | |
142 | + | (10) perceptions of the occupation among potential recruits. 26 | |
145 | 143 | ||
146 | - | (5) recruitment techniques; 29 4 SENATE BILL 380 | |
144 | + | (g) (i) The Workgroup shall: 27 | |
145 | + | 4 SENATE BILL 380 | |
146 | + | ||
147 | + | ||
148 | + | (1) explore recruitment and retention strategies used successfully in other 1 | |
149 | + | states and countries; 2 | |
150 | + | ||
151 | + | (2) design a statewide joint apprenticeship and training council including 3 | |
152 | + | multiple departments and unions to operate a police–registered apprenticeship beginning 4 | |
153 | + | in high school; and 5 | |
154 | + | ||
155 | + | (3) provide recommendations for reviewing the decline in police retention 6 | |
156 | + | statewide. 7 | |
157 | + | ||
158 | + | (h) (j) On or before December 30, 2025, the Workgroup shall report its findings and 8 | |
159 | + | recommendations to the Governor and, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State 9 | |
160 | + | Government Article, the General Assembly. 10 | |
161 | + | ||
162 | + | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 11 | |
163 | + | 1, 2024. It shall remain effective for a period of 2 years and, at the end of June 30, 2026, 12 | |
164 | + | this Act, with no further action required by the General Assembly, shall be abrogated and 13 | |
165 | + | of no further force and effect. 14 | |
147 | 166 | ||
148 | 167 | ||
149 | 168 | ||
150 | - | (6) requirements for advancement within police departments; 1 | |
151 | 169 | ||
152 | - | (7) the impact of current State and local laws on policing and police 2 | |
153 | - | departments; 3 | |
154 | - | ||
155 | - | (8) current salary ranges, health benefits, and retirement benefits for 4 | |
156 | - | police officers statewide; 5 | |
157 | - | ||
158 | - | (9) to the extent that information is available: 6 | |
159 | - | ||
160 | - | (i) the migration of police officers between departments; 7 | |
161 | - | ||
162 | - | (ii) the attrition rates of newly certified police officers; 8 | |
163 | - | ||
164 | - | (iii) the average length of active service for police officers; and 9 | |
165 | - | ||
166 | - | (iv) the number of actively employed police officers who have retired 10 | |
167 | - | from another police department in State or local government; and 11 | |
168 | - | ||
169 | - | (10) perceptions of the occupation among potential recruits. 12 | |
170 | - | ||
171 | - | (g) (i) The Workgroup shall: 13 | |
172 | - | ||
173 | - | (1) explore recruitment and retention strategies used successfully in other 14 | |
174 | - | states and countries; 15 | |
175 | - | ||
176 | - | (2) design a statewide joint apprenticeship and training council including 16 | |
177 | - | multiple departments and unions to operate a police–registered apprenticeship beginning 17 | |
178 | - | in high school; and 18 | |
179 | - | ||
180 | - | (3) provide recommendations for reviewing the decline in police retention 19 | |
181 | - | statewide. 20 | |
182 | - | ||
183 | - | (h) (j) On or before December 30, 2025, the Workgroup shall report its findings and 21 | |
184 | - | recommendations to the Governor and, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State 22 | |
185 | - | Government Article, the General Assembly. 23 | |
186 | - | ||
187 | - | SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That this Act shall take effect July 24 | |
188 | - | 1, 2024. It shall remain effective for a period of 2 years and, at the end of June 30, 2026, 25 | |
189 | - | this Act, with no further action required by the General Assembly, shall be abrogated and 26 | |
190 | - | of no further force and effect. 27 | |
191 | - | ||
192 | - | ||
193 | - | ||
170 | + | Approved: | |
171 | + | ________________________________________________________________________________ | |
172 | + | Governor. | |
173 | + | ________________________________________________________________________________ | |
174 | + | President of the Senate. | |
175 | + | ________________________________________________________________________________ | |
176 | + | Speaker of the House of Delegates. |