Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB413

Introduced
1/18/24  
Refer
1/18/24  
Report Pass
2/19/24  
Engrossed
2/22/24  
Refer
2/23/24  
Report Pass
3/27/24  
Enrolled
4/8/24  
Chaptered
4/25/24  

Caption

Discrimination - Military Status - Prohibition

Impact

The enactment of SB 413 is expected to have significant implications for state laws particularly those governing employment and housing. By categorizing military status alongside other protected characteristics such as race, gender, and disability, this bill enhances legal protections for service members. Organizations and employers across the state will need to review their policies and practices to ensure compliance with the new regulations, which could result in increased awareness and support for military personnel in work and housing environments.

Summary

Senate Bill 413, known as the 'Discrimination - Military Status - Prohibition', is a legislative effort aimed at prohibiting discrimination based on military status across several domains including public accommodations, housing, employment, financial transactions, education, insurance, public utility services, and state personnel actions. The bill amends existing laws in Maryland to explicitly include military status as a protected class against discrimination, thereby reinforcing the state's commitment to safeguarding the rights of military personnel and their families.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 413 appears largely positive, especially among advocacy groups focused on veterans and military families. Proponents of the bill argue that it is a necessary step toward creating an inclusive society where military status does not lead to unjust treatment or inequality. However, there are concerns from certain sectors about the implications of expanding anti-discrimination laws, with some fearing over-regulation may lead to potential abuses or claims that could burden businesses.

Contention

Discussions surrounding SB 413 included notable points of contention regarding the potential impact on businesses, particularly small enterprises that may struggle with the complexities of additional compliance measures. Some critics raised concerns that the explicit addition of military status as a protected category could lead to increased conflict in hiring practices and deeper issues in workforce management where military service may impact employee availability or job assignments. Nevertheless, the overall drive is seen as a move towards greater equality and support for those who serve in the military.

Companion Bills

MD HB598

Crossfiled Discrimination - Military Status - Prohibition

Previously Filed As

MD HB577

Human Relations - Discrimination in Housing - Reentry-Into-Society Status

MD HB1293

Discrimination in Housing – Consumer Credit History

MD HB1163

Human Relations - Protections Against Discrimination - Criminal Records

MD SB964

Human Relations - Protections Against Discrimination - Criminal Records

MD HB608

Human Relations - Housing Discrimination - Service Dogs

MD SB535

Human Relations - Housing Discrimination - Service Dogs

MD SB579

Residential Property - Service Agreements - Prohibitions

MD HB728

Residential Property - Service Agreements - Prohibitions

MD SB450

Real Property - Limitations on Summoning Law Enforcement or Emergency Services - Prohibition

MD HB215

Real Property - Limitations on Summoning Law Enforcement or Emergency Services - Prohibition

Similar Bills

MD HB598

Discrimination - Military Status - Prohibition

MD HB1261

Employment Discrimination - Intent

MD SB1023

Employment Discrimination - Fire and Rescue Public Safety Employees - Use of Medical Cannabis

MD HB1408

Employment Discrimination - Fire and Rescue Public Safety Employees - Use of Medical Cannabis

MD HB1422

Human Relations – Protections Against Discrimination – Genetic Procedures

MD SB914

Human Relations - Protections Against Discrimination - Genetic Procedures

MD HB1163

Human Relations - Protections Against Discrimination - Criminal Records

MD SB964

Human Relations - Protections Against Discrimination - Criminal Records