Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB822

Introduced
2/2/24  
Refer
2/2/24  
Report Pass
3/8/24  
Engrossed
3/14/24  
Refer
3/15/24  
Report Pass
4/3/24  
Enrolled
4/4/24  
Chaptered
5/16/24  

Caption

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - State Law Enforcement Officers

Impact

SB822 seeks to directly affect state tax laws by changing how income tax is calculated for qualifying law enforcement officers. By allowing for this subtraction, the bill may promote a more favorable economic environment for officers working in high-crime areas. Further, the Maryland Police Training and Standards Commission will be tasked with certifying the political subdivisions defined under this bill, ensuring that relevant areas are identified for the incentive program.

Summary

Senate Bill 822 modifies the Maryland income tax code to include a subtraction modification for certain state law enforcement officers. Specifically, the bill allows the first $5,000 of income earned by law enforcement officers residing in political subdivisions with crime rates exceeding the state's average to be subtracted from their taxable income. This legislative change aims to provide a financial incentive for law enforcement personnel, potentially increasing retention and employment in areas with higher crime rates.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding SB822 appears to lean positively, particularly among law enforcement personnel and supporters who view the bill as a step toward acknowledging the challenges faced by officers in higher crime regions. Proponents argue that this may serve as an effective tool for recruitment and retention, improving community safety. However, there are concerns that such tax modifications might further strain state tax revenues, potentially igniting debate around funding for other public services.

Contention

Notable contention for SB822 comes from concerns regarding its potential long-term financial implications on state revenues. Critics may argue that while the intent is to support law enforcement, it could set a precedent for further tax modifications that could be seen as preferential treatment, potentially leading to inequities in how different sectors of public service are funded and supported. Additionally, there may be a critical examination of how this bill interacts with broader tax reform efforts in the state.

Companion Bills

MD HB1467

Crossfiled Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - State Law Enforcement Officers

MD SB70

Carry Over Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - State Law Enforcement Officers

Previously Filed As

MD SB70

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - State Law Enforcement Officers

MD HB2

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Union Dues

MD HB125

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Retirement Income

MD SB94

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Public Safety Volunteers

MD SB83

Income Tax Subtraction Modification – Military and Public Safety Retirement Income

MD HB15

Income Tax Subtraction Modification - Military and Public Safety Retirement Income

MD HB521

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Public Safety Volunteers

MD SB76

Income Tax – Subtraction Modification – Public Safety Volunteers

MD HB1269

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Public Safety Volunteers

MD HB195

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Retirement Income

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