Maryland 2024 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB93

Introduced
1/10/24  

Caption

Health Insurance – Utilization Review – Private Review Agents

Impact

This legislation aims to alter the framework under which private review agents operate, dictating that they must engage with medical professionals more substantially before issuing any adverse coverage decisions. For example, the bill includes provisions that prohibit adverse determinations during critical care situations, such as inpatient admissions for patients deemed a danger to themselves or others. This shift could lead to more consistent patient care and higher standards for the utilization review process, reinforcing the need for private review agents to have qualified personnel who are familiar with mental health and substance use disorder treatments.

Summary

Senate Bill 93 focuses on regulations surrounding health insurance utilization reviews conducted by private review agents, particularly emphasizing mental health and substance use disorder benefits. The bill mandates that criteria and standards used by review agents align with established medical practices to promote timely access to health services. Key requirements include ensuring that adverse decisions made by review agents are subject to strict protocols, designed to protect patients' access to necessary care while maintaining the integrity of the review process.

Conclusion

As SB93 moves through the legislative process, its implications on the broader spectrum of health care provision in the state, particularly for mental health and substance use disorder treatments, will be closely scrutinized. Furthermore, stakeholders from both healthcare providers and the insurance industry will need to engage with the evolving legal landscape to ensure that patient care remains at the forefront of utilization review practices.

Contention

Notably, the bill may provoke debate concerning the balance between oversight of private review agents and the rights of insurers to manage costs. Detractors may argue that stringent regulations could impede the agents' ability to efficiently negotiate and manage claims, potentially leading to increased insurance costs. Furthermore, discussions in the legislative archives indicate varying opinions among legislators on whether these changes could overburden review agents or adequately safeguard patient interests in mental health care.

Companion Bills

MD HB110

Crossfiled Health Insurance - Utilization Review - Private Review Agents

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