Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1226 Compare Versions

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33 EXPLANATION: CAPITALS INDICATE MAT TER ADDED TO EXISTIN G LAW.
44 [Brackets] indicate matter deleted from existing law.
5- Underlining indicates amendments to bill.
6- Strike out indicates matter stricken from the bill by amendment or deleted from the law by
7-amendment.
85 *hb1226*
96
107 HOUSE BILL 1226
118 R5 5lr3377
129 CF SB 600
1310 By: Delegates Young, Addison, Amprey, Boyce, Edelson, Embry, R. Lewis, Ruff,
1411 and Smith
1512 Introduced and read first time: February 7, 2025
1613 Assigned to: Environment and Transportation
17-Committee Report: Favorable with amendments
18-House action: Adopted
19-Read second time: March 22, 2025
2014
21-CHAPTER ______
15+A BILL ENTITLED
2216
2317 AN ACT concerning 1
2418
25-Baltimore City and Takoma Park – Stop Sign Monitoring Systems – 2
26-Authorization 3
19+Baltimore City – Stop Sign Monitoring Systems – Authorization 2
2720
28-FOR the purpose of authorizing the use of stop sign monitoring systems in school zones in 4
29-Baltimore City and the City of Takoma Park under the pilot program authorized for 5
30-Prince George’s County, if authorized by local law; providing that the owner or driver 6
31-of a motor vehicle recorded failing to obey a stop sign is subject to a citation and a 7
32-certain civil penalty under certain circumstances; establishing certain defenses to a 8
33-charge of an alleged violation recorded by a stop sign monitoring system; prohibiting 9
34-a contractor administering a stop sign monitoring system from being compensated 10
35-in a certain manner; and generally relating to the use of stop sign monitoring 11
36-systems in Baltimore City and the City of Takoma Park. 12
21+FOR the purpose of authorizing the use of stop sign monitoring systems in school zones in 3
22+Baltimore City, if authorized by local law; providing that the owner or driver of a 4
23+motor vehicle recorded failing to obey a stop sign is subject to a citation and a certain 5
24+civil penalty under certain circumstances; establishing certain defenses to a charge 6
25+of an alleged violation recorded by a stop sign monitoring system; prohibiting a 7
26+contractor administering a stop sign monitoring system from being compensated in 8
27+a certain manner; and generally relating to the use of stop sign monitoring systems 9
28+in Baltimore City. 10
3729
38-BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 13
39- Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 14
40-Section 4–401(13), 7–302(e)(1)(i), and 10–311(g) 15
41- Annotated Code of Maryland 16
42- (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 17
30+BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 11
31+ Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 12
32+Section 4–401(13), 7–302(e)(1)(i), and 10–311(g) 13
33+ Annotated Code of Maryland 14
34+ (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 15
4335
44-BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 18
45- Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 19
46-Section 7–302(e)(1) through (4) and 10–311(f) 20
47- Annotated Code of Maryland 21
48- (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 22 2 HOUSE BILL 1226
36+BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 16
37+ Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 17
38+Section 7–302(e)(1) through (4) and 10–311(f) 18
39+ Annotated Code of Maryland 19
40+ (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 20
41+ (As enacted by Section 3 of Chapter 678 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2024) 21
42+
43+BY adding to 22
44+ Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 23
45+Section 10–311(f) 24
46+ Annotated Code of Maryland 25
47+ (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 26
48+ (As enacted by Section 3 of Chapter 678 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2024) 27 2 HOUSE BILL 1226
4949
5050
51- (As enacted by Section 3 of Chapter 678 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2024) 1
5251
53-BY adding to 2
54- Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 3
55-Section 10–311(f) 4
56- Annotated Code of Maryland 5
57- (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 6
58- (As enacted by Section 3 of Chapter 678 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2024) 7
52+BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 1
53+ Article – Transportation 2
54+Section 21–707 3
55+ Annotated Code of Maryland 4
56+ (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 5
5957
60-BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 8
61- Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 9
62- Section 7302(e)(4)(i) 10
63- Annotated Code of Maryland 11
64- (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 12
58+BY adding to 6
59+ Article – Transportation 7
60+Section 21707.2 8
61+ Annotated Code of Maryland 9
62+ (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 10
6563
66-BY repealing and reenacting, without amendments, 13
67- Article – Transportation 14
68-Section 21–707 15
69- Annotated Code of Maryland 16
70- (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 17
64+ SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 11
65+That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 12
7166
72-BY adding to repealing and reenacting, with amendments, 18
73- Article – Transportation 19
74-Section 21–707.2 21–707.1 20
75- Annotated Code of Maryland 21
76- (2020 Replacement Volume and 2024 Supplement) 22
67+Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 13
7768
78- SECTION 1. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF MARYLAND, 23
79-That the Laws of Maryland read as follows: 24
69+7–302. 14
8070
81-Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 25
71+ (e) (1) (i) A citation issued pursuant to § 21–202.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.1, 15
72+§ 21–707.2, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, § 22–612, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation 16
73+Article shall provide that the person receiving the citation may elect to stand trial by 17
74+notifying the issuing agency of the person’s intention to stand trial at least 5 days prior to 18
75+the date of payment as set forth in the citation. 19
8276
83-7302. 26
77+10311. 20
8478
85- (e) (1) (i) A citation issued pursuant to § 21–202.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.1, 27
86-§ 21–707.2, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, § 22–612, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation 28
87-Article shall provide that the person receiving the citation may elect to stand trial by 29
88-notifying the issuing agency of the person’s intention to stand trial at least 5 days prior to 30
89-the date of payment as set forth in the citation. 31
79+ (g) A recorded image of a motor vehicle produced by a stop sign monitoring system 21
80+in accordance with § 21–707.1 OR § 21–707.2 of the Transportation Article is admissible 22
81+in a proceeding concerning a civil citation issued under that section for a violation of § 23
82+21–707 of the Transportation Article without authentication. 24
9083
91-10–311. 32
84+ SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That the Laws of Maryland read 25
85+as follows: 26
9286
93- (g) A recorded image of a motor vehicle produced by a stop sign monitoring system 33
94-in accordance with § 21–707.1 OR § 21–707.2 of the Transportation Article is admissible 34
95-in a proceeding concerning a civil citation issued under that section for a violation of § 35
96-21–707 of the Transportation Article without authentication. 36
87+Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 27
88+
89+7–302. 28
90+
91+ (e) (1) (i) A citation issued pursuant to § 21–202.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.2, 29
92+§ 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article shall provide 30
93+that the person receiving the citation may elect to stand trial by notifying the issuing 31
94+agency of the person’s intention to stand trial at least 5 days prior to the date of payment 32
95+as set forth in the citation. 33
9796 HOUSE BILL 1226 3
9897
9998
100- SECTION 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That the Laws of Maryland read 1
101-as follows: 2
99+ (ii) On receipt of the notice to stand trial, the agency shall forward 1
100+to the District Court having venue a copy of the citation and a copy of the notice from the 2
101+person who received the citation indicating the person’s intention to stand trial. 3
102102
103-Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 3
103+ (iii) On receipt thereof, the District Court shall schedule the case for 4
104+trial and notify the defendant of the trial date under procedures adopted by the Chief Judge 5
105+of the District Court. 6
104106
105-7–302. 4
107+ (2) (i) A citation issued as the result of a vehicle height monitoring 7
108+system, a traffic control signal monitoring system, a speed monitoring system, a work zone 8
109+speed control system OR A STOP SIGN MONIT ORING SYSTEM controlled by a political 9
110+subdivision, a school bus monitoring camera, or a bus lane monitoring system shall provide 10
111+that, in an uncontested case, the penalty shall be paid directly to that political subdivision. 11
106112
107- (e) (1) (i) A citation issued pursuant to § 21–202.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.2, 5
108-§ 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article shall provide 6
109-that the person receiving the citation may elect to stand trial by notifying the issuing 7
110-agency of the person’s intention to stand trial at least 5 days prior to the date of payment 8
111-as set forth in the citation. 9
113+ (ii) A citation issued as the result of a traffic control signal 12
114+monitoring system or a work zone speed control system controlled by a State agency, or as 13
115+a result of a vehicle height monitoring system, a traffic control signal monitoring system, a 14
116+speed monitoring system, A STOP SIGN MONITORI NG SYSTEM, a school bus monitoring 15
117+camera, or a bus lane monitoring system in a case contested in District Court, shall provide 16
118+that the penalty shall be paid directly to the District Court. 17
112119
113- (ii) On receipt of the notice to stand trial, the agency shall forward 10
114-to the District Court having venue a copy of the citation and a copy of the notice from the 11
115-person who received the citation indicating the person’s intention to stand trial. 12
120+ (3) Civil penalties resulting from citations issued using a vehicle height 18
121+monitoring system, traffic control signal monitoring system, speed monitoring system, 19
122+work zone speed control system, STOP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEM, school bus monitoring 20
123+camera, or bus lane monitoring system that are collected by the District Court shall be 21
124+collected in accordance with subsection (a) of this section and distributed in accordance 22
125+with § 12–118 of the Transportation Article. 23
116126
117- (iii) On receipt thereof, the District Court shall schedule the case for 13
118-trial and notify the defendant of the trial date under procedures adopted by the Chief Judge 14
119-of the District Court. 15
127+ (4) (i) Except as provided in paragraph (5) of this subsection, from the 24
128+fines collected by a political subdivision as a result of violations enforced by speed 25
129+monitoring systems, work zone speed control systems, STOP SIGN MONITORING 26
130+SYSTEMS, school bus monitoring cameras, or bus lane monitoring systems, a political 27
131+subdivision: 28
120132
121- (2) (i) A citation issued as the result of a vehicle height monitoring 16
122-system, a traffic control signal monitoring system, a speed monitoring system, a work zone 17
123-speed control system OR A STOP SIGN MONIT ORING SYSTEM controlled by a political 18
124-subdivision, a school bus monitoring camera, or a bus lane monitoring system shall provide 19
125-that, in an uncontested case, the penalty shall be paid directly to that political subdivision. 20
133+ 1. May recover the costs of implementing and administering 29
134+the speed monitoring systems, work zone speed control systems, STOP SIGN MONITORING 30
135+SYSTEMS, school bus monitoring cameras, or bus lane monitoring systems; and 31
126136
127- (ii) A citation issued as the result of a traffic control signal 21
128-monitoring system or a work zone speed control system controlled by a State agency, or as 22
129-a result of a vehicle height monitoring system, a traffic control signal monitoring system, a 23
130-speed monitoring system, A STOP SIGN MONITORI NG SYSTEM, a school bus monitoring 24
131-camera, or a bus lane monitoring system in a case contested in District Court, shall provide 25
132-that the penalty shall be paid directly to the District Court. 26
137+ 2. Subject to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, may spend 32
138+any remaining balance solely for public safety purposes, including pedestrian or highway 33
139+safety programs. 34
133140
134- (3) Civil penalties resulting from citations issued using a vehicle height 27
135-monitoring system, traffic control signal monitoring system, speed monitoring system, 28
136-work zone speed control system, STOP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEM, school bus monitoring 29
137-camera, or bus lane monitoring system that are collected by the District Court shall be 30
138-collected in accordance with subsection (a) of this section and distributed in accordance 31
139-with § 12–118 of the Transportation Article. 32
141+ (ii) 1. For any fiscal year, if the balance remaining from the fines 35
142+collected by a political subdivision as a result of violations enforced by speed monitoring 36
143+systems, after the costs of implementing and administering the systems are recovered in 37
144+accordance with subparagraph (i)1 of this paragraph, is greater than 10% of the total 38 4 HOUSE BILL 1226
140145
141- (4) (i) Except as provided in paragraph (5) of this subsection, from the 33
142-fines collected by a political subdivision as a result of violations enforced by speed 34
143-monitoring systems, work zone speed control systems, STOP SIGN MONITORING 35
144-SYSTEMS, school bus monitoring cameras, or bus lane monitoring systems, a political 36
145-subdivision: 37 4 HOUSE BILL 1226
146+
147+revenues of the political subdivision for the fiscal year, the political subdivision shall remit 1
148+any funds that exceed 10% of the total revenues to the Comptroller. 2
149+
150+ 2. The Comptroller shall deposit any money remitted under 3
151+this subparagraph to the General Fund of the State. 4
152+
153+10–311. 5
154+
155+ (F) A RECORDED IMAGE OF A MOTOR VEHICLE PRODUC ED BY A STOP SIGN 6
156+MONITORING SYSTEM IN ACCORDANCE WITH § 21–707.2 OF THE TRANSPORTATION 7
157+ARTICLE IS ADMIS SIBLE IN A PROCEEDIN G CONCERNING A CIVIL CITATION ISSUED 8
158+UNDER THAT SECTION F OR A VIOLATION OF § 21–707.2 OF THE TRANSPORTATION 9
159+ARTICLE WITHOUT AUTHE NTICATION. 10
160+
161+ [(f)] (G) In any other judicial proceeding, a recorded image produced by a vehicle 11
162+height monitoring system, traffic control signal monitoring system, speed monitoring 12
163+system, work zone speed control system, STOP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEM , school bus 13
164+monitoring camera, or bus lane monitoring system is admissible as otherwise provided by 14
165+law. 15
166+
167+ SECTION 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That the Laws of Maryland read 16
168+as follows: 17
169+
170+Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 18
171+
172+4–401. 19
173+
174+ Except as provided in § 4–402 of this subtitle, and subject to the venue provisions of 20
175+Title 6 of this article, the District Court has exclusive original civil jurisdiction in: 21
176+
177+ (13) A proceeding for a civil infraction under § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 22
178+21–706.1, § 21–707.1, § 21–707.2, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, § 22–612, or § 24–111.3 23
179+of the Transportation Article or § 10–112 of the Criminal Law Article; 24
180+
181+Article – Transportation 25
182+
183+21–707. 26
184+
185+ (a) Unless otherwise directed by a police officer or traffic control signal, the driver 27
186+of a vehicle approaching a stop sign at an intersection shall stop at the near side of the 28
187+intersection at a clearly marked stop line. 29
188+
189+ (b) Unless otherwise directed by a police officer or traffic control signal, the driver 30
190+of a vehicle approaching a stop sign at an intersection shall stop at the near side of the 31
191+intersection and, if there is no clearly marked stop line, before entering any crosswalk. 32
192+ HOUSE BILL 1226 5
193+
194+
195+ (c) Unless otherwise directed by a police officer or traffic control signal, the driver 1
196+of a vehicle approaching a stop sign at an intersection shall stop at the near side of an 2
197+intersection and, if there is no crosswalk, at the nearest point before entering the 3
198+intersection that gives the driver a view of traffic approaching on the intersecting roadway. 4
199+
200+ (d) The driver of a vehicle approaching a yield sign at an intersection, if required 5
201+for safety to stop, shall stop at the near side of the intersection at a clearly marked stop 6
202+line. 7
203+
204+ (e) The driver of a vehicle approaching a yield sign at an intersection, if required 8
205+for safety to stop, shall stop at the near side of the intersection and, if there is no clearly 9
206+marked stop line, before entering any crosswalk. 10
207+
208+ (f) The driver of a vehicle approaching a yield sign at an intersection, if required 11
209+for safety to stop, shall stop at the near side of the intersection and, if there is no crosswalk, 12
210+at the nearest point before entering the intersection that gives the driver a view of traffic 13
211+approaching on the intersecting roadway. 14
212+
213+21–707.2. 15
214+
215+ (A) THIS SECTION APPLIES ONLY IN BALTIMORE CITY. 16
216+
217+ (B) (1) IN THIS SECTION THE F OLLOWING WORDS HAVE THE MEANINGS 17
218+INDICATED. 18
219+
220+ (2) “AGENCY” MEANS A LAW ENFORCEMENT AGEN CY THAT IS 19
221+AUTHORIZED TO ISSUE A CITATION FOR A VIO LATION OF THE MARYLAND VEHICLE 20
222+LAW OR OF LOCAL TRAFF IC LAWS OR REGULATIO NS. 21
223+
224+ (3) (I) “OWNER” MEANS THE REGISTERED OWNER OF A MOTOR 22
225+VEHICLE OR LESSEE O F A MOTOR VEHICLE UN DER A LEASE OF 6 MONTHS OR MORE . 23
226+
227+ (II) “OWNER” DOES NOT INCLUDE : 24
228+
229+ 1. A MOTOR VEHICLE LEASIN G COMPANY; OR 25
230+
231+ 2. A HOLDER OF A SPECIAL REGISTRATION PLATE 26
232+ISSUED UNDER TITLE 13, SUBTITLE 9, PART III OF THIS ARTICLE. 27
233+
234+ (4) “RECORDED IMAGE ” MEANS IMAGES RECORDE D BY A STOP SIGN 28
235+MONITORING SYSTEM : 29
236+
237+ (I) ON: 30
238+
239+ 1. TWO OR MORE PHOTOGRAP HS; 31
240+ 6 HOUSE BILL 1226
241+
242+
243+ 2. TWO OR MORE MICROPHOT OGRAPHS; 1
244+
245+ 3. TWO OR MORE ELECTRONI C IMAGES; 2
246+
247+ 4. VIDEOTAPE; OR 3
248+
249+ 5. ANY OTHER MEDIUM ; AND 4
250+
251+ (II) SHOWING A MOTOR VEHIC LE AND, ON AT LEAST ONE IMAG E 5
252+OR PORTION OF TAPE , CLEARLY IDENTIFYING THE REGISTRATION PLA TE NUMBER 6
253+OF THE MOTOR VEHICLE . 7
254+
255+ (5) “STOP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEM ” MEANS A DEVICE DESIG NED 8
256+TO CAPTURE A RECORDE D IMAGE OF A VIOLATI ON. 9
257+
258+ (6) (I) “VIOLATION” MEANS A FAILURE TO C OME TO A COMPLETE 10
259+STOP AT A STOP SIGN IN VIOLATION OF § 21–707 OF THIS SUBTITLE. 11
260+
261+ (II) “VIOLATION” DOES NOT INCLUDE ANY ACTION A DRIVER IS 12
262+INSTRUCTED TO TAKE B Y A POLICE OFFICER . 13
263+
264+ (C) (1) SUBJECT TO PARAGRAPHS (2) THROUGH (4) OF THIS 14
265+SUBSECTION, AN AGENCY MAY USE ST OP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEMS : 15
266+
267+ (I) ON HIGHWAYS LOCATED I N A SCHOOL ZONE MAINTAINED BY 16
268+BALTIMORE CITY, IF AUTHORIZED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF BALTIMORE CITY; OR 17
269+
270+ (II) ON STATE HIGHWAYS LOCATE D IN A SCHOOL ZONE, IF 18
271+AUTHORIZED BY THE STATE HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION . 19
272+
273+ (2) A STOP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEM MAY NOT BE USED UNDE R THIS 20
274+SECTION UNLESS ITS U SE IS AUTHORIZED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF BALTIMORE 21
275+CITY BY LOCAL LAW ENA CTED AFTER REASONABL E NOTICE AND A PUBLI C HEARING. 22
276+
277+ (3) BEFORE BEGINNING USE OF STOP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEMS , 23
278+AN AGENCY SHALL PUBL ISH NOTICE THAT THE AGENCY HAS ADOPTED T HE USE OF 24
279+STOP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEMS O N ITS WEBSITE AND IN A NEWSPAPER OF 25
280+GENERAL CIRCULATION IN BALTIMORE CITY. 26
281+
282+ (4) (I) THE CITY SHALL PROMINENTLY PL ACE SIGNS ON 27
283+HIGHWAYS WITHIN THE CITY PROVIDING NOTICE THA T STOP SIGN MONITORING 28
284+SYSTEMS ARE USED IN THE CITY. 29
285+ HOUSE BILL 1226 7
286+
287+
288+ (II) THE STATE HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION SHALL PLACE 1
289+SIGNS PROMINENTLY PR OVIDING NOTICE THAT STOP SIGN MONITORING S YSTEMS 2
290+ARE IN USE ON STATE HIGHWAYS . 3
291+
292+ (D) A RECORDED IMAGE UNDER THIS SECTION INDICAT ING THAT THE 4
293+DRIVER OF A MOTOR VE HICLE HAS COMMITTED A VIOLATION SHALL IN CLUDE: 5
294+
295+ (1) THE TIME AND DATE OF THE VIOLATION; AND 6
296+
297+ (2) TO THE EXTENT POSSIBL E, THE LOCATION OF THE VIOLATION . 7
298+
299+ (E) (1) UNLESS THE DRIVER OF THE MOTOR VEHICLE RE CEIVED A 8
300+CITATION FROM A POLI CE OFFICER AT THE TI ME OF THE VIOLATION , THE OWNER 9
301+OR, IN ACCORDANCE WITH S UBSECTION (F)(3) OR (H)(4) OR (5) OF THIS SECTION , 10
302+THE DRIVER OF A MOTO R VEHICLE IS SUBJECT TO A CIVI L PENALTY IF THE MOT OR 11
303+VEHICLE IS RECORDED BY A STOP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEM DU RING THE 12
304+COMMISSION OF A VIOL ATION. 13
305+
306+ (2) A CIVIL PENALTY UNDER THIS SUBSECTION MAY NOT EXCEED $40. 14
307+
308+ (3) FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE DISTRICT COURT SHALL 15
309+PRESCRIBE: 16
310+
311+ (I) A UNIFORM CITATION FOR M CONSISTENT WITH 17
312+SUBSECTION (F)(1) OF THIS SECTION AND § 7–302 OF THE COURTS ARTICLE; AND 18
313+
314+ (II) A CIVIL PENALTY , WHICH SHALL BE INDIC ATED ON THE 19
315+CITATION, TO BE PAID BY PERSON S WHO CHOOSE TO PREP AY THE CIVIL PENALTY 20
316+WITHOUT APPEARING IN DISTRICT COURT. 21
317+
318+ (F) (1) SUBJECT TO THE PROVIS IONS OF PARAGRAPHS (2) THROUGH (5) 22
319+OF THIS SUBSECTION , AN AGENCY SHALL MAIL TO THE OWNER LIABLE UNDER 23
320+SUBSECTION (E) OF THIS SECTION A CI TATION THAT SHALL IN CLUDE: 24
321+
322+ (I) THE NAME AND ADDRESS OF TH E REGISTERED OWNER O F 25
323+THE MOTOR VEHICLE ; 26
324+
325+ (II) THE REGISTRATION NUMB ER OF THE MOTOR VEHI CLE 27
326+INVOLVED IN THE VIOL ATION; 28
327+
328+ (III) THE VIOLATION CHARGED ; 29
329+
330+ (IV) TO THE EXTENT POSSIBL E, THE LOCATION OF THE 30
331+VIOLATION; 31 8 HOUSE BILL 1226
146332
147333
148334
149- 1. May recover the costs of implementing and administering 1
150-the speed monitoring systems, work zone speed control systems, STOP SIGN MONITORING 2
151-SYSTEMS, school bus monitoring cameras, or bus lane monitoring systems; and 3
335+ (V) THE DATE AND TIME OF THE VIOL ATION; 1
152336
153- 2. Subject to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, may spend 4
154-any remaining balance solely for public safety purposes, including pedestrian or highway 5
155-safety programs. 6
337+ (VI) A COPY OF THE RECORDED IMAGE; 2
156338
157- (ii) 1. For any fiscal year, if the balance remaining from the fines 7
158-collected by a political subdivision as a result of violations enforced by speed monitoring 8
159-systems, after the costs of implementing and administering the systems are recovered in 9
160-accordance with subparagraph (i)1 of this paragraph, is greater than 10% of the total 10
161-revenues of the political subdivision for the fiscal year, the political subdivision shall remit 11
162-any funds that exceed 10% of the total revenues to the Comptroller. 12
339+ (VII) THE AMOUNT OF THE CIV IL PENALTY IMPOSED A ND THE 3
340+DATE BY WHICH THE CI VIL PENALTY MUST BE PAID; 4
163341
164- 2. The Comptroller shall deposit any money remitted under 13
165-this subparagraph to the General Fund of the State. 14
342+ (VIII) A SIGNED STATEMENT BY A TECHNICIAN EMPLOYE D BY THE 5
343+AGENCY THAT , BASED ON TH E INSPECTION OF THE RECORDED IMAGE , THE MOTOR 6
344+VEHICLE WAS BEING OP ERATED DURING THE CO MMISSION OF A VIOLAT ION; 7
166345
167-10–311. 15
346+ (IX) A STATEMENT THAT THE R ECORDED IMAGE IS EVI DENCE OF 8
347+A VIOLATION; AND 9
168348
169- (F) A RECORDED IMAGE OF A MOTOR VEHICLE PRODUC ED BY A STOP SIGN 16
170-MONITORING SYSTEM IN ACCORDANCE WITH § 21–707.2 OF THE TRANSPORTATION 17
171-ARTICLE IS ADMISSIBLE IN A PROCEEDING CONC ERNING A CIVIL CITAT ION ISSUED 18
172-UNDER THAT SECTION FOR A VIOLATION OF § 21–707.2 OF THE TRANSPORTATION 19
173-ARTICLE WITHOUT AUTHE NTICATION. 20
349+ (X) INFORMATION ADVISING THE PERSON ALLEGED T O BE 10
350+LIABLE UNDER THIS SECTION: 11
174351
175- [(f)] (G) In any other judicial proceeding, a recorded image produced by a vehicle 21
176-height monitoring system, traffic control signal monitoring system, speed monitoring 22
177-system, work zone speed control system, STOP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEM, school bus 23
178-monitoring camera, or bus lane monitoring system is admissible as otherwise provided by 24
179-law. 25
352+ 1. OF THE MANNER AND TIM E IN WHICH LIABILITY AS 12
353+ALLEGED IN THE CITAT ION MAY BE CONTESTED IN THE DISTRICT COURT; AND 13
180354
181- SECTION 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That the Laws of Maryland read 26
182-as follows: 27
355+ 2. THAT FAILURE TO PAY T HE CIVIL PENALTY OR TO 14
356+CONTEST LIABILITY IN A TIMELY MANNER IS A N ADMISSION OF LIABI LITY AND MAY 15
357+RESULT IN REFUSAL OR SUSPENSION OF THE MO TOR VEHICLE REGISTRA TION. 16
183358
184-Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 28
359+ (2) THE AGENCY MAY MAIL A WARNING NOTICE IN PL ACE OF A 17
360+CITATION TO THE OWNE R LIABLE UNDER SUBSE CTION (E) OF THIS SECTION. 18
185361
186-4–401. 29
362+ (3) (I) BEFORE MAILING A CITA TION TO A MOTOR VEHI CLE 19
363+RENTAL COMPANY LIABLE U NDER SUBSECTION (E) OF THIS SECTION , AN AGENCY 20
364+SHALL MAIL A NOTICE TO THE MOTOR VEHICLE RENTAL COMPANY STATI NG THAT A 21
365+CITATION WILL BE MAI LED TO THE MOTOR VEH ICLE RENTAL COMPANY UNLESS, 22
366+WITHIN 45 DAYS AFTER RECEIVING THE NOTICE, THE MOTOR VEHICLE RENTAL 23
367+COMPANY PROVIDES THE AGENCY WITH: 24
187368
188- Except as provided in § 4–402 of this subtitle, and subject to the venue provisions of 30
189-Title 6 of this article, the District Court has exclusive original civil jurisdiction in: 31
369+ 1. A STATEMENT MADE UNDER OATH THAT STATES THE 25
370+NAME AND LAST KNOWN MAILING ADDRESS OF T HE INDIVIDUAL DRIVIN G OR 26
371+RENTING THE MOTOR VE HICLE WHEN THE VIOLA TION OCCURRED ; 27
190372
191- (13) A proceeding for a civil infraction under § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 32
192-21–706.1, § 21–707.1, § 21–707.2, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, § 22–612, or § 24–111.3 33
193-of the Transportation Article or § 10–112 of the Criminal Law Article; 34 HOUSE BILL 1226 5
194-
195-
196-
197-Article – Courts and Judicial Proceedings 1
198-
199-7–302. 2
200-
201- (e) (4) (i) Except as provided in paragraph (5) of this subsection, from the 3
202-fines collected by a political subdivision as a result of violations enforced by speed 4
203-monitoring systems, work zone speed control systems, stop sign monitoring systems, school 5
204-bus monitoring cameras, bus lane monitoring systems, or noise abatement monitoring 6
205-systems, a political subdivision: 7
206-
207- 1. May recover the costs of implementing and administering 8
208-the speed monitoring systems, work zone speed control systems, STOP SIGN MONITORING 9
209-SYSTEMS, school bus monitoring cameras, bus lane monitoring systems, or noise 10
210-abatement monitoring systems; and 11
211-
212- 2. Subject to subparagraphs (ii), (iii), and (iv) of this 12
213-paragraph, may spend any remaining balance solely for public safety purposes, including 13
214-pedestrian or highway safety programs. 14
215-
216-Article – Transportation 15
217-
218-21–707. 16
219-
220- (a) Unless otherwise directed by a police officer or traffic control signal, the driver 17
221-of a vehicle approaching a stop sign at an intersection shall stop at the near side of the 18
222-intersection at a clearly marked stop line. 19
223-
224- (b) Unless otherwise directed by a police officer or traffic control signal, the driver 20
225-of a vehicle approaching a stop sign at an intersection shall stop at the near side of the 21
226-intersection and, if there is no clearly marked stop line, before entering any crosswalk. 22
227-
228- (c) Unless otherwise directed by a police officer or traffic control signal, the driver 23
229-of a vehicle approaching a stop sign at an intersection shall stop at the near side of an 24
230-intersection and, if there is no crosswalk, at the nearest point before entering the 25
231-intersection that gives the driver a view of traffic approaching on the intersecting roadway. 26
232-
233- (d) The driver of a vehicle approaching a yield sign at an intersection, if required 27
234-for safety to stop, shall stop at the near side of the intersection at a clearly marked stop 28
235-line. 29
236-
237- (e) The driver of a vehicle approaching a yield sign at an intersection, if required 30
238-for safety to stop, shall stop at the near side of the intersection and, if there is no clearly 31
239-marked stop line, before entering any crosswalk. 32
240-
241- (f) The driver of a vehicle approaching a yield sign at an intersection, if required 33
242-for safety to stop, shall stop at the near side of the intersection and, if there is no crosswalk, 34 6 HOUSE BILL 1226
243-
244-
245-at the nearest point before entering the intersection that gives the driver a view of traffic 1
246-approaching on the intersecting roadway. 2
247-
248-21–707.2. 3
249-
250- (A) THIS SECTION APPLIES ONLY IN BALTIMORE CITY. 4
251-
252- (B) (1) IN THIS SECTION THE FOLLOWIN G WORDS HAVE THE MEA NINGS 5
253-INDICATED. 6
254-
255- (2) “AGENCY” MEANS A LAW ENFORCEM ENT AGENCY THAT IS 7
256-AUTHORIZED TO ISSUE A CITATION FOR A VIO LATION OF THE MARYLAND VEHICLE 8
257-LAW OR OF LOCAL TRAFF IC LAWS OR REGULATIO NS. 9
258-
259- (3) (I) “OWNER” MEANS TH E REGISTERED OWNER O F A MOTOR 10
260-VEHICLE OR LESSEE OF A MOTOR VEHICLE UNDE R A LEASE OF 6 MONTHS OR MORE . 11
261-
262- (II) “OWNER” DOES NOT INCLUDE : 12
263-
264- 1. A MOTOR VEHICLE LEASIN G COMPANY; OR 13
265-
266- 2. A HOLDER OF A SPECIAL REGISTRATION PLATE 14
267-ISSUED UNDER TITLE 13, SUBTITLE 9, PART III OF THIS ARTICLE. 15
268-
269- (4) “RECORDED IMAGE ” MEANS IMAGES RECORDE D BY A STOP SIGN 16
270-MONITORING SYSTEM : 17
271-
272- (I) ON: 18
273-
274- 1. TWO OR MORE PHOTOGRAP HS; 19
275-
276- 2. TWO OR MORE MICROPHOT OGRAPHS; 20
277-
278- 3. TWO OR MORE ELECTRONI C IMAGES; 21
279-
280- 4. VIDEOTAPE; OR 22
281-
282- 5. ANY OTHER MEDIUM ; AND 23
283-
284- (II) SHOWING A MOTOR VEHIC LE AND, ON AT LEAST ONE IMAG E 24
285-OR PORTION OF TAPE , CLEARLY IDENTIFYING THE REGISTRATION PLA TE NUMBER 25
286-OF THE MOTOR VEHICLE . 26
287-
288- (5) “STOP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEM” MEANS A DEVICE DESIG NED 27
289-TO CAPTURE A RECORDED IMAGE OF A VIOLATION. 28 HOUSE BILL 1226 7
290-
291-
292-
293- (6) (I) “VIOLATION” MEANS A FAILURE TO C OME TO A COMPLETE 1
294-STOP AT A STOP SIGN IN VIOLATION OF § 21–707 OF THIS SUBTITLE. 2
295-
296- (II) “VIOLATION” DOES NOT INCLUDE ANY ACTION A DRIVER IS 3
297-INSTRUCTED TO TAKE B Y A POLICE OFFICE R. 4
298-
299- (C) (1) SUBJECT TO PARAGRAPHS (2) THROUGH (4) OF THIS 5
300-SUBSECTION, AN AGENCY MAY USE ST OP SIGN MONITORING S YSTEMS: 6
301-
302- (I) ON HIGHWAYS LOCATED I N A SCHOOL ZONE MAIN TAINED BY 7
303-BALTIMORE CITY, IF AUTHORIZED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF BALTIMORE CITY; OR 8
304-
305- (II) ON STATE HIGHWAYS LOCATE D IN A SCHOOL ZONE , IF 9
306-AUTHORIZED BY THE STATE HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION . 10
307-
308- (2) A STOP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEM MAY NOT BE US ED UNDER THIS 11
309-SECTION UNLESS ITS U SE IS AUTHORIZED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF BALTIMORE 12
310-CITY BY LOCAL LAW ENA CTED AFTER REASONABLE N OTICE AND A PUBLIC H EARING. 13
311-
312- (3) BEFORE BEGINNING USE OF STOP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEMS , 14
313-AN AGENCY SHALL PUBL ISH NOTICE THAT THE AGENCY HAS ADOPTED T HE USE OF 15
314-STOP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEMS ON ITS WEBSI TE AND IN A NEWSPAPE R OF 16
315-GENERAL CIRCULATION IN BALTIMORE CITY. 17
316-
317- (4) (I) THE CITY SHALL PROMINENTL Y PLACE SIGNS ON 18
318-HIGHWAYS WITHIN THE CITY PROVIDING NOTICE THAT STOP SIGN MONITORING 19
319-SYSTEMS ARE USED IN THE CITY. 20
320-
321- (II) THE STATE HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION SHALL PLACE 21
322-SIGNS PROMINENTLY PROVIDING NOTICE THA T STOP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEMS 22
323-ARE IN USE ON STATE HIGHWAYS . 23
324-
325- (D) A RECORDED IMAGE UNDER THIS SECTION INDICAT ING THAT THE 24
326-DRIVER OF A MOTOR VE HICLE HAS COMMITTED A VIOLATION SHALL IN CLUDE: 25
327-
328- (1) THE TIME AND DATE OF THE VIOLATION; AND 26
329-
330- (2) TO THE EXTENT POSSIBL E, THE LOCATION OF THE VIOLATION. 27
331-
332- (E) (1) UNLESS THE DRIVER OF THE MOTOR VEHICLE RE CEIVED A 28
333-CITATION FROM A POLI CE OFFICER AT THE TI ME OF THE VIOLATION , THE OWNER 29
334-OR, IN ACCORDANCE WITH S UBSECTION (F)(3) OR (H)(4) OR (5) OF THIS SECTION, 30
335-THE DRIVER OF A MOTO R VEHICLE IS SUBJECT TO A CIVIL PENALTY I F THE MOTOR 31 8 HOUSE BILL 1226
336-
337-
338-VEHICLE IS RECORDED BY A STOP SIGN MONIT ORING SYSTEM DURING THE 1
339-COMMISSION OF A VIOL ATION. 2
340-
341- (2) A CIVIL PENALTY UNDER THIS SUBSECTION MAY NOT EXCEED $40. 3
342-
343- (3) FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTI ON, THE DISTRICT COURT SHALL 4
344-PRESCRIBE: 5
345-
346- (I) A UNIFORM CITATION FOR M CONSISTENT WITH 6
347-SUBSECTION (F)(1) OF THIS SECTION AND § 7–302 OF THE COURTS ARTICLE; AND 7
348-
349- (II) A CIVIL PENALTY , WHICH SHALL BE INDIC ATED ON THE 8
350-CITATION, TO BE PAID BY PERSONS WHO C HOOSE TO PREPAY THE CIVIL PENALTY 9
351-WITHOUT APPEARING IN DISTRICT COURT. 10
352-
353- (F) (1) SUBJECT TO THE PROVIS IONS OF PARAGRAPHS (2) THROUGH (5) 11
354-OF THIS SUBSECTION , AN AGENCY SHALL MAIL TO THE OWNER LIABLE UNDER 12
355-SUBSECTION (E) OF THIS SECTION A CITATION THAT SHALL INCLUDE: 13
356-
357- (I) THE NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE REGISTERED OW NER OF 14
358-THE MOTOR VEHICLE ; 15
359-
360- (II) THE REGISTRATION NUMB ER OF THE MOTOR VEHI CLE 16
361-INVOLVED IN THE VIOL ATION; 17
362-
363- (III) THE VIOLATION CHARGED ; 18
364-
365- (IV) TO THE EXTENT POSSIBL E, THE LOCATION OF THE 19
366-VIOLATION; 20
367-
368- (V) THE DATE AND TIME OF THE VIOLATION; 21
369-
370- (VI) A COPY OF THE RECORDED IMAGE; 22
371-
372- (VII) THE AMOUNT OF THE CIV IL PENALTY IMPOSED A ND THE 23
373-DATE BY WHICH THE CI VIL PENALTY MUST BE PAID; 24
374-
375- (VIII) A SIGNED STATEMENT BY A TECHNICIAN EMPLOYED BY THE 25
376-AGENCY THAT , BASED ON THE INSPECT ION OF THE RECORDED IMAGE, THE MOTOR 26
377-VEHICLE WAS BEING OP ERATED DURING THE CO MMISSION OF A VIOLAT ION; 27
378-
379- (IX) A STATEMENT THAT THE R ECORDED IMAGE IS EVI DENCE OF 28
380-A VIOLATION; AND 29
373+ 2. A. A STATEMENT MADE UNDER OATH THAT 28
374+STATES THAT THE MOTO R VEHICLE RENTAL COM PANY IS UNABLE TO DE TERMINE 29
375+WHO WAS DRIVING THE MOTOR VEHICLE AT THE TIME THE VIOLATION O CCURRED 30
376+BECAUSE THE MOTOR VE HICLE WAS STOLEN AT THE TIME OF THE VIOL ATION; AND 31
381377 HOUSE BILL 1226 9
382378
383379
384- (X) INFORMATION ADVISING THE PERSON ALLEGED TO BE 1
385-LIABLE UNDER THIS SE CTION: 2
380+ B. A COPY OF THE POLICE R EPORT ASSOCIATED WITH 1
381+THE MOTOR VEHICLE TH EFT CLAIMED UNDER IT EM A OF THIS ITEM; OR 2
386382
387- 1. OF THE MANNER AND TIM E IN WHICH LIABILITY AS 3
388-ALLEGED IN THE CITAT ION MAY BE CONTESTED IN THE DISTRICT COURT; AND 4
383+ 3. PAYMENT FOR THE PENAL TY ASSOCIATED WITH T HE 3
384+VIOLATION. 4
389385
390- 2. THAT FAILURE TO PAY T HE CIVIL PENALTY OR TO 5
391-CONTEST LIABILITY IN A TIMELY MANNER IS AN ADMISSION OF LIABILI TY AND MAY 6
392-RESULT IN REFUSAL OR SUSPENSION OF THE MO TOR VEHICLE REGISTRA TION. 7
386+ (II) AN AGENCY MAY NOT MAI L A CITATION TO A MO TOR 5
387+VEHICLE RENTAL COMPA NY LIABLE UNDER SUBS ECTION (E) OF THIS SECTION IF 6
388+THE MOTOR VEHICLE RE NTAL COMPANY COMPLIE S WITH SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OF 7
389+THIS PARAGRAPH . 8
393390
394- (2) THE AGENCY MAY MAIL A WARNING NOTICE IN PL ACE OF A 8
395-CITATION TO THE OWNE R LIABLE UNDER SUBSE CTION (E) OF THIS SECTION. 9
391+ (4) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (3) OF THIS SUBSECTION 9
392+AND SUBSECTION (H)(4) AND (5) OF THIS SECTION, A CITATION ISSUED UN DER THIS 10
393+SECTION SHALL BE MAI LED NOT LATER THAN 2 WEEKS AFTER THE ALLE GED 11
394+VIOLATION. 12
396395
397- (3) (I) BEFORE MAILING A CITA TION TO A MOTOR VEHI CLE 10
398-RENTAL COMPANY LIABL E UNDER SUBSECTION (E) OF THIS SECTION , AN AGENCY 11
399-SHALL MAIL A NOTICE TO THE MOTOR VEHICLE RENTAL COMPANY STATI NG THAT A 12
400-CITATION WILL BE MAI LED TO THE MOTOR VEH ICLE RENTAL COMPANY UNLESS, 13
401-WITHIN 45 DAYS AFTER RECEIVING THE NOTICE, THE MOTOR VEHICLE RE NTAL 14
402-COMPANY PROVIDES THE AGENCY WITH: 15
396+ (5) A PERSON WHO RECEIVES A CITATION UNDER PAR AGRAPH (1) OF 13
397+THIS SUBSECTION MAY : 14
403398
404- 1. A STATEMENT MADE UNDER OATH THAT STATES THE 16
405-NAME AND LAST KNOWN MAILING ADDRESS OF T HE INDIVIDUAL DRIVIN G OR 17
406-RENTING THE MOTOR VE HICLE WHEN THE VIOLA TION OCCURRED ; 18
399+ (I) PAY THE CIVIL PENALTY IN ACCORDANCE WITH 15
400+INSTRUCTIONS ON THE CITATION; OR 16
407401
408- 2. A. A STATEMENT MADE UNDER OATH THAT 19
409-STATES THAT THE MOTO R VEHICLE RENTAL COM PANY IS UNABLE TO DE TERMINE 20
410-WHO WAS DRIVING THE MOTOR VEHICLE AT THE TIME THE VIOLATION O CCURRED 21
411-BECAUSE THE MOTOR VE HICLE WAS STOLEN AT THE TIME OF THE VIOLATION; AND 22
402+ (II) ELECT TO STAND TRIAL FOR THE ALLEGED VIOLATION . 17
412403
413- B. A COPY OF THE POLICE R EPORT ASSOCIATED WIT H 23
414-THE MOTOR VEHICLE TH EFT CLAIMED UNDER IT EM A OF THIS ITEM; OR 24
404+ (G) (1) A CERTIFICATE ALLEGING THAT A VIOLATION OCC URRED, SWORN 18
405+TO OR AFFIRMED BY A DULY AUTHORIZED LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER EMPLOYED 19
406+BY OR UNDER CONTRACT WITH AN AGENCY , BASED ON THE INSPECT ION OF A 20
407+RECORDED IMAGE , SHALL BE EVIDENCE OF THE FACTS CONTAIN ED IN THE 21
408+CERTIFICATE AND SHAL L BE ADMISSIBLE IN A NY PROCEEDING CONCER NING THE 22
409+ALLEGED VIOLATION . 23
415410
416- 3. PAYMENT FOR THE PENAL TY ASSOCIATED WITH T HE 25
417-VIOLATION. 26
411+ (2) ADJUDICATION OF LIABI LITY SHALL BE BASED ON 24
412+PREPONDERANCE OF THE EVIDENCE. 25
418413
419- (II) AN AGENCY MAY NOT MAI L A CITATION TO A MO TOR 27
420-VEHICLE RENTAL COMPANY LIABL E UNDER SUBSECTION (E) OF THIS SECTION IF 28
421-THE MOTOR VEHICLE RE NTAL COMPANY COMPLIE S WITH SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OF 29
422-THIS PARAGRAPH . 30
414+ (H) (1) THE DISTRICT COURT MAY CONSIDER IN DEFENSE OF A 26
415+VIOLATION: 27
423416
424- (4) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (3) OF THIS SUBSECTION 31
425-AND SUBSECTION (H)(4) AND (5) OF THIS SECTION, A CITATION ISSUED UNDE R THIS 32
426-SECTION SHALL BE MAI LED NOT LATER THAN 2 WEEKS AFTER THE ALLE GED 33
427-VIOLATION. 34 10 HOUSE BILL 1226
417+ (I) SUBJECT TO PARAGRAPH (2) OF THIS SUBSECTION , THAT 28
418+THE MOTOR VEHICLE OR REGISTRATION PLATES OF THE MOTOR VEHICLE WERE 29
419+STOLEN BEFORE THE VI OLATION OCCURRED AND WERE NOT UNDER THE C ONTROL 30
420+OR POSSESSION OF THE OWNER AT THE TIME OF THE VIOLATION; 31
421+
422+ (II) SUBJECT TO PARAGRAPH (3) OF THIS SUBSECTION , 32
423+EVIDENCE THAT THE PE RSON NAMED IN THE CI TATION WAS NOT OPERA TING THE 33 10 HOUSE BILL 1226
428424
429425
426+MOTOR VEHICLE AT THE TIME OF THE VIOLATIO N; AND 1
430427
431- (5) A PERSON WHO RECEIVES A CITATION UNDER PAR AGRAPH (1) OF 1
432-THIS SUBSECTION MAY : 2
428+ (III) ANY OTHER ISSUES AND EVIDENCE THAT THE DISTRICT 2
429+COURT CONSIDERS PERTINENT. 3
433430
434- (I) PAY THE CIVIL PENALTY IN ACCORDANCE WITH 3
435-INSTRUCTIONS ON THE CITATION; OR 4
431+ (2) TO DEMONSTRATE THAT T HE MOTOR VEHICLE OR THE 4
432+REGISTRATION PLATES WERE STOLEN BEFORE T HE VIOLATION OCCURRE D AND 5
433+WERE NOT UNDER THE C ONTROL OR POSSESSION OF THE OWNER AT THE TIME OF 6
434+THE VIOLATION , THE OWNER MUST SUBMI T PROOF THAT A POLIC E REPORT ABOUT 7
435+THE STOLEN MOTOR VEH ICLE OR REGISTRATION PLATES WAS FILED IN A TIMELY 8
436+MANNER. 9
436437
437- (II) ELECT TO STAND TRIAL FOR THE ALLEGED VIOL ATION. 5
438+ (3) TO SATISFY THE EVIDEN TIARY BURDEN UNDER P ARAGRAPH 10
439+(1)(II) OF THIS SUBSECTION , THE PERSON NAMED IN THE CITATION SHALL P ROVIDE 11
440+TO THE DISTRICT COURT EVIDENCE TO THE SATISFACTION OF THE DISTRICT 12
441+COURT OF WHO WAS OPER ATING THE MOTOR VEHI CLE AT THE TIME OF T HE 13
442+VIOLATION, INCLUDING, AT A MINIMUM , THE OPERATOR ’S NAME AND CURRENT 14
443+ADDRESS. 15
438444
439- (G) (1) A CERTIFICATE ALLEGING THAT A VIOLATION OCC URRED, SWORN 6
440-TO OR AFFIRMED BY A DULY AUTHORIZED LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER EMPLOYED 7
441-BY OR UNDER CONTRACT WITH AN AGENCY , BASED ON THE I NSPECTION OF A 8
442-RECORDED IMAGE , SHALL BE EVIDENCE OF THE FACTS CONTAINED IN THE 9
443-CERTIFICATE AND SHAL L BE ADMISSIBLE IN A NY PROCEEDING CONCER NING THE 10
444-ALLEGED VIOLATION . 11
445+ (4) (I) THE PROVISIONS OF THI S PARAGRAPH APPLY ON LY TO A 16
446+CITATION THAT INVOLV ES A CLASS E (TRUCK) VEHICLE WITH A REGIS TERED GROSS 17
447+WEIGHT OF 26,001 POUNDS OR MORE , CLASS F (TRACTOR) VEHICLE, CLASS G 18
448+(TRAILER) VEHICLE OPERATED IN COMBINATION WITH A CLASS F (TRACTOR) 19
449+VEHICLE, OR CLASS P (PASSENGER BUS ) VEHICLE. 20
445450
446- (2) ADJUDICATION OF LIABI LITY SHALL BE BASED ON 12
447-PREPONDERANCE OF THE EVIDENCE. 13
451+ (II) TO SATISFY THE E VIDENTIARY BURDEN UN DER 21
452+PARAGRAPH (1)(II) OF THIS SUBSECTION , THE PERSON NAMED IN A CITATION 22
453+DESCRIBED UNDER SUBP ARAGRAPH (I) OF THIS PARAGRAPH MA Y PROVIDE TO THE 23
454+DISTRICT COURT A LETTER , SWORN TO OR AFFIRMED BY THE PERSON AND MA ILED 24
455+BY CERTIFIED MAIL , RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTE D, THAT: 25
448456
449- (H) (1) THE DISTRICT COURT MAY CONSIDER IN DEFENSE OF A 14
450-VIOLATION: 15
457+ 1. STATES THAT THE PERSO N NAMED IN THE CITAT ION 26
458+WAS NOT OPERATING TH E MOTOR VEHICLE AT T HE TIME OF THE VIOLA TION; AND 27
451459
452- (I) SUBJECT TO PARAGRAPH (2) OF THIS SUBSECTION , THAT 16
453-THE MOTOR VEHICLE OR REGISTRATION PLATES OF THE MOTOR VEHICLE WERE 17
454-STOLEN BEFORE THE VI OLATION OCCURRED AND WERE NOT UNDER THE C ONTROL 18
455-OR POSSESSION OF THE OWNER AT THE TIME OF THE VIOLATION; 19
460+ 2. PROVIDES THE NAME , ADDRESS, AND DRIVER ’S 28
461+LICENSE IDENTIFICATI ON NUMBER OF THE PER SON WHO WAS OPE RATING THE 29
462+MOTOR VEHICLE AT THE TIME OF THE VIOLATIO N. 30
456463
457- (II) SUBJECT TO PARAGRAPH (3) OF THIS SUBSECTION , 20
458-EVIDENCE THAT THE PE RSON NAMED IN THE CI TATION WAS NOT OPERA TING THE 21
459-MOTOR VEHICLE AT THE TIME OF THE VIOLATIO N; AND 22
460-
461- (III) ANY OTHER ISSUES AND EVIDENCE THAT TH E DISTRICT 23
462-COURT CONSIDERS PERTI NENT. 24
463-
464- (2) TO DEMONSTRATE THAT T HE MOTOR VEHICLE OR THE 25
465-REGISTRATION PLATES WERE STOLEN BEFORE T HE VIOLATION OCCURRE D AND 26
466-WERE NOT UNDER THE C ONTROL OR POSSESSION OF THE OWNER AT THE TIME OF 27
467-THE VIOLATION, THE OWNER MUST SUBMI T PROOF THAT A POLIC E REPORT ABOUT 28
468-THE STOLEN MOTOR VEH ICLE OR REGISTRATION PLATES WAS FILED IN A TIMELY 29
469-MANNER. 30
470-
471- (3) TO SATISFY THE EVIDEN TIARY BURDEN UNDER P ARAGRAPH 31
472-(1)(II) OF THIS SUBSECTION , THE PERSON NAMED IN THE CITATION SHALL PROVIDE 32
473-TO THE DISTRICT COURT EVIDENCE TO THE SATISFACTION OF THE DISTRICT 33 HOUSE BILL 1226 11
464+ (5) (I) IF THE DISTRICT COURT FINDS THAT THE PERSON NAMED 31
465+IN THE CITATION WAS NOT OPERATING THE MO TOR VEHICLE AT THE T IME OF THE 32
466+VIOLATION OR RECEIVE S EVIDENCE UNDER PAR AGRAPH (4)(II)2 OF THIS 33
467+SUBSECTION IDENTIFYING TH E PERSON DRIVING THE MOTOR VEHICLE AT THE TIME 34
468+OF THE VIOLATION, THE CLERK OF COURT S HALL PROVIDE TO THE AGENCY ISSUING 35
469+THE CITATION A COPY OF ANY EVIDENCE SUBS TANTIATING WHO WAS O PERATING 36 HOUSE BILL 1226 11
474470
475471
476-COURT OF WHO WAS OPER ATING THE MOTOR VEHI CLE AT THE TIME OF T HE 1
477-VIOLATION, INCLUDING, AT A MINIMUM , THE OPERATOR ’S NAME AND CURRENT 2
478-ADDRESS. 3
472+THE MOTOR VEHICLE AT THE TIME OF THE VIOL ATION. 1
479473
480- (4) (I) THE PROVISIONS OF THIS PARAGRAPH APPLY ONLY TO A 4
481-CITATION THAT INVOLV ES A CLASS E (TRUCK) VEHICLE WITH A REGIS TERED GROSS 5
482-WEIGHT OF 26,001 POUNDS OR MORE , CLASS F (TRACTOR) VEHICLE, CLASS G 6
483-(TRAILER) VEHICLE OPERATED IN COMBINATION WITH A CLASS F (TRACTOR) 7
484-VEHICLE, OR CLASS P (PASSENGER BUS ) VEHICLE. 8
474+ (II) ON RECEIPT OF SUBSTAN TIATING EVIDENCE FRO M THE 2
475+DISTRICT COURT UNDER SUBPARAGR APH (I) OF THIS PARAGRAPH , THE AGENCY 3
476+MAY ISSUE A CITATION AS PROVIDED IN SUBSE CTION (F) OF THIS SECTION TO T HE 4
477+PERSON WHO THE EVIDE NCE INDICATES WAS OP ERATING THE MOTOR VEHICLE AT 5
478+THE TIME OF THE VIOL ATION. 6
485479
486- (II) TO SATISFY THE EVIDEN TIARY BURDEN UNDER 9
487-PARAGRAPH (1)(II) OF THIS SUBSECTION , THE PERSON NAMED IN A CITATION 10
488-DESCRIBED UNDER SUBP ARAGRAPH (I) OF THIS PARAGRAPH MA Y PROVIDE TO THE 11
489-DISTRICT COURT A LETTER , SWORN TO O R AFFIRMED BY THE PE RSON AND MAILED 12
490-BY CERTIFIED MAIL , RETURN RECEIPT REQUE STED, THAT: 13
480+ (III) A CITATION ISSUED UNDE R SUBPARAGRAPH (II) OF THIS 7
481+PARAGRAPH SHALL BE M AILED NOT LATER THAN 2 WEEKS AFTER RECEIPT OF THE 8
482+EVIDENCE FROM THE DISTRICT COURT. 9
491483
492- 1. STATES THAT THE PERSO N NAMED IN THE CITAT ION 14
493-WAS NOT OPERATING TH E MOTOR VEHICLE AT T HE TIME OF THE VIOLA TION; AND 15
484+ (I) IF THE CIVIL PENALTY IS NOT PAID AND THE VIOLATION IS NOT 10
485+CONTESTED, THE ADMINISTRATION MAY RE FUSE TO REGISTER OR REREGISTER OR 11
486+MAY SUSPEND THE REGI STRATION OF THE MOTO R VEHICLE. 12
494487
495- 2. PROVIDES THE NAME , ADDRESS, AND DRIVER ’S 16
496-LICENSE IDENTIFICATI ON NUMBER OF THE PER SON WHO WAS OPERATIN G THE 17
497-MOTOR VEHICLE AT THE TIME OF THE VIOLATIO N. 18
488+ (J) A VIOLATION FOR WHICH A CIVIL PENALTY IS I MPOSED UNDER THIS 13
489+SECTION: 14
498490
499- (5) (I) IF THE DISTRICT COURT FINDS THAT THE PERSON NAMED 19
500-IN THE CITATION WAS NOT OPERATING THE MO TOR VEHICLE AT THE T IME OF THE 20
501-VIOLATION O R RECEIVES EVIDENCE UNDER PARAGRAPH (4)(II)2 OF THIS 21
502-SUBSECTION IDENTIFYI NG THE PERSON DRIVIN G THE MOTOR VEHICLE AT THE TIME 22
503-OF THE VIOLATION, THE CLERK OF COURT S HALL PROVIDE TO THE AGENCY ISSUING 23
504-THE CITATION A COPY OF ANY EVIDENCE SUBS TANTIATING WHO WAS OPERATING 24
505-THE MOTOR VEHICLE AT THE TIME OF THE VIOL ATION. 25
491+ (1) IS NOT A MOVING VIOLA TION FOR THE PURPOSE OF ASSESSING 15
492+POINTS UNDER § 16–402 OF THIS ARTICLE AND MAY NOT BE RECORDED BY THE 16
493+ADMINISTRATION ON THE DRIVING RECORD OF TH E OWNER OR DRIVER OF THE 17
494+MOTOR VEHICLE ; AND 18
506495
507- (II) ON RECEIPT OF SUBSTAN TIATING EVIDENCE FRO M THE 26
508-DISTRICT COURT UNDER SUBPARAGR APH (I) OF THIS PARAGRAPH , THE AGENCY 27
509-MAY ISSUE A CITATION AS PROVIDED IN SUBSE CTION (F) OF THIS SECTION TO T HE 28
510-PERSON WHO THE EVIDE NCE INDICATES WAS OP ERATING THE MOTOR VE HICLE AT 29
511-THE TIME OF THE VIOL ATION. 30
496+ (2) MAY NOT BE CONSIDERED IN THE PROVISION OF MOTOR VEHICLE 19
497+INSURANCE COVERAGE . 20
512498
513- (III) A CITATION ISSUED UNDE R SUBPARAGRAPH (II) OF THIS 31
514-PARAGRAPH SHALL BE M AILED NOT LATER THAN 2 WEEKS AFTER RECEIPT OF THE 32
515-EVIDENCE FROM THE DISTRICT COURT. 33
499+ (K) IN CONSULTATION WITH LAW ENFORCEMENT AGEN CIES, THE CHIEF 21
500+JUDGE OF THE DISTRICT COURT SHALL ADOPT PRO CEDURES FOR THE ISSU ANCE 22
501+OF CITATIONS, TRIALS FOR VIOLATION S, AND THE COLLECTION O F CIVIL PENALTIES 23
502+IMPOSED UNDER THIS S ECTION. 24
516503
517- (I) IF THE CIVIL PENALTY IS NOT PAID AND THE VIOLATION IS NOT 34
518-CONTESTED, THE ADMINISTRATION MAY RE FUSE TO REGISTER OR REREGISTER OR 35
519-MAY SUSPEND THE REGI STRATION OF THE MOTO R VEHICLE. 36 12 HOUSE BILL 1226
504+ (L) (1) AN AGENCY OR AN A GENT OR A CONTRACTOR DESIGNATED BY THE 25
505+AGENCY SHALL ADMINIS TER AND PROCESS CIVI L CITATIONS ISSUED U NDER THIS 26
506+SECTION IN COORDINAT ION WITH THE DISTRICT COURT. 27
507+
508+ (2) IF A CONTRACTOR IN AN Y MANNER OPERATES A STOP SIGN 28
509+MONITORING SYSTEM OR ADMINISTERS OR PROC ESSES CITATIONS GENE RATED BY 29
510+A STOP SIGN MONITORI NG SYSTEM ON BEHALF OF BALTIMORE CITY, THE 30
511+CONTRACTOR ’S FEE MAY NOT BE CON TINGENT ON A PER –TICKET BASIS ON THE 31
512+NUMBER OF CITATIONS ISSUED OR PAID. 32
513+ 12 HOUSE BILL 1226
520514
521515
516+ SECTION 4. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That, on or before D ecember 1, 1
517+2026, the Baltimore City Department of Transportation shall report to the Governor and, 2
518+in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government Article, the General Assembly on: 3
522519
523- (J) A VIOLATION FOR WHICH A CIVIL PENALTY IS I MPOSED UNDER THIS 1
524-SECTION: 2
520+ (1) through October 1, 2026: 4
525521
526- (1) IS NOT A MOVING VIOLA TION FOR THE PURPOSE OF ASSESSING 3
527-POINTS UNDER § 16–402 OF THIS ARTICLE AND MAY NOT BE RECORDED BY THE 4
528-ADMINISTRATION ON THE DRIVING RECORD OF TH E OWNER OR DRIVER OF THE 5
529-MOTOR VEHICLE ; AND 6
522+ (i) the time period during which stop sign monitoring systems were 5
523+in use in the City; and 6
530524
531- (2) MAY NOT BE CONSIDERED IN THE PROVISION OF M OTOR VEHICLE 7
532-INSURANCE COVERAGE . 8
525+ (ii) the number of warnings and citations issued as a result of 7
526+violations recorded by a stop sign monitoring system in the City over the reported time 8
527+period, by location and date; 9
533528
534- (K) IN CONSULTATION WITH LAW ENFORCEMENT AGEN CIES, THE CHIEF 9
535-JUDGE OF THE DISTRICT COURT SHALL ADOPT PRO CEDURES FOR THE ISSU ANCE 10
536-OF CITATIONS, TRIALS FOR VIOLATION S, AND THE COLLECTION O F CIVIL PENALTIES 11
537-IMPOSED UNDER THIS S ECTION. 12
529+ (2) (i) the costs associated with implementing and operating stop sign 10
530+monitoring systems; and 11
538531
539- (L) (1) AN AGENCY OR AN AGENT OR A CONTRACTOR DESI GNATED BY THE 13
540-AGENCY SHALL ADMINIS TER AND PROCESS CIVI L CITATIONS ISSUED U NDER THIS 14
541-SECTION IN COORDINAT ION WITH THE DISTRICT COURT. 15
532+ (ii) the revenue collected on a monthly basis as a result of violations 12
533+recorded by stop sign monitoring systems; 13
542534
543- (2) IF A CONTRACTOR IN AN Y MANNER OPERATES A ST OP SIGN 16
544-MONITORING SYSTEM OR ADMINISTERS OR PROCE SSES CITATIONS GENER ATED BY 17
545-A STOP SIGN MONITORI NG SYSTEM ON BEHALF OF BALTIMORE CITY, THE 18
546-CONTRACTOR ’S FEE MAY NOT BE CON TINGENT ON A PER –TICKET BASIS ON THE 19
547-NUMBER OF CITATIONS ISSUED OR PAID. 20
535+ (3) appropriate locations for the deployment of stop sign monitoring 14
536+systems; 15
548537
549-21–707.1. 21
538+ (4) the performance and reliability of stop sign monitoring systems used by 16
539+the City; and 17
550540
551- (a) This section applies only in Prince George’s County, THE 45TH AND 46TH 22
552-LEGISLATIVE DISTRICTS IN BALTIMORE CITY, AND THE CITY OF TAKOMA PARK. 23
541+ (5) the effectiveness of stop sign monitoring systems in reducing violations, 18
542+crashes, and pedestrian injuries in the City and in areas where the stop sign monitoring 19
543+systems were implemented and used. 20
553544
554- (b) (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 24
545+ SECTION 5. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That Section 2 of this Act shall take 21
546+effect on the taking effect of the termination provision specified in Section 3 of Chapter 678 22
547+of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2024. If that termination provision takes effect, 23
548+Section 1 of this Act, with no further action required by the General Assembly, shall be 24
549+abrogated and of no further force and effect. This Act may not be interpreted to have any 25
550+effect on that termination provision. 26
555551
556- (2) “Agency” means a law enforcement agency that is authorized to issue a 25
557-citation for a violation of the Maryland Vehicle Law or of local traffic laws or regulations. 26
552+ SECTION 6. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That, subject to the provisions of 27
553+Section 5 of this Act, this Act shall take effect July 1, 2025. It shall remain effective for a 28
554+period of 5 years and, at the end of June 30, 2030, this Act, with no further action required 29
555+by the General Assembly, shall be abrogated and of no further force and effect. 30
558556
559- (3) (i) “Owner” means the registered owner of a motor vehicle or lessee 27
560-of a motor vehicle under a lease of 6 months or more. 28
561-
562- (ii) “Owner” does not include: 29
563-
564- 1. A motor vehicle leasing company; or 30
565- HOUSE BILL 1226 13
566-
567-
568- 2. A holder of a special registration plate issued under Title 1
569-13, Subtitle 9, Part III of this article. 2
570-
571- (4) “Recorded image” means images recorded by a stop sign monitoring 3
572-system: 4
573-
574- (i) On: 5
575-
576- 1. Two or more photographs; 6
577-
578- 2. Two or more microphotographs; 7
579-
580- 3. Two or more electronic images; 8
581-
582- 4. Videotape; or 9
583-
584- 5. Any other medium; and 10
585-
586- (ii) Showing a motor vehicle and, on at least one image or portion of 11
587-tape, clearly identifying the registration plate number of the motor vehicle. 12
588-
589- (5) “Stop sign monitoring system” means a device designed to capture a 13
590-recorded image of a violation. 14
591-
592- (6) (i) “Violation” means a failure to come to a complete stop at a stop 15
593-sign in violation of § 21–707 of this subtitle. 16
594-
595- (ii) “Violation” does not include any action a driver is instructed to 17
596-take by a police officer. 18
597-
598- (c) (1) Subject to paragraphs (2) through (5) of this subsection, an agency may 19
599-use stop sign monitoring systems: 20
600-
601- (i) On highways located in a school zone maintained by a local 21
602-jurisdiction, if authorized by the governing body of the local jurisdiction; or 22
603-
604- (ii) On State highways located in a school zone, if authorized by the 23
605-State Highway Administration. 24
606-
607- (2) A stop sign monitoring system: 25
608-
609- (i) May not be used in a local jurisdiction under this section unless 26
610-its use is authorized by the governing body of the local jurisdiction by local law enacted 27
611-after reasonable notice and a public hearing; and 28
612-
613- (ii) [May] IN PRINCE GEORGE’S COUNTY, MAY only be used at a 29
614-location approved by the Prince George’s County Council. 30 14 HOUSE BILL 1226
615-
616-
617-
618- (3) [The county] PRINCE GEORGE’S COUNTY shall prioritize the 1
619-placement of stop sign monitoring systems within municipalities that have high violation 2
620-rates. 3
621-
622- (4) Before beginning use of stop sign monitoring systems, an agency shall 4
623-publish notice that the agency has adopted the use of stop sign monitoring systems on its 5
624-website and, IN BALTIMORE CITY AND PRINCE GEORGE’S COUNTY ONLY , in a 6
625-newspaper of general circulation in the jurisdiction in which the stop sign monitoring 7
626-system will be used. 8
627-
628- (5) (i) [The county] A LOCAL JURISDICTION T HAT IMPLEMENTS A 9
629-STOP SIGN MONITORING SYSTEM shall prominently place signs on highways within the 10
630-[county] LOCAL JURISDICTION providing notice that stop sign monitoring systems are 11
631-used in the [county] LOCAL JURISDICTION . 12
632-
633- (ii) The State Highway Administration shall place signs prominently 13
634-providing notice that stop sign monitoring systems are in use on State highways. 14
635-
636- (d) A recorded image under this section indicating that the driver of a motor 15
637-vehicle has committed a violation shall include: 16
638-
639- (1) The time and date of the violation; and 17
640-
641- (2) To the extent possible, the location of the violation. 18
642-
643- (e) (1) Unless the driver of the motor vehicle received a citation from a police 19
644-officer at the time of the violation, the owner or, in accordance with subsection (f)(3) or (h)(4) 20
645-or (5) of this section, the driver of a motor vehicle is subject to a civil penalty if the motor 21
646-vehicle is recorded by a stop sign monitoring system during the commission of a violation. 22
647-
648- (2) A civil penalty under this subsection may not exceed $40. 23
649-
650- (3) For purposes of this section, the District Court shall prescribe: 24
651-
652- (i) A uniform citation form consistent with subsection (f)(1) of this 25
653-section and § 7–302 of the Courts Article; and 26
654-
655- (ii) A civil penalty, which shall be indicated on the citation, to be paid 27
656-by persons who choose to prepay the civil penalty without appearing in District Court. 28
657-
658- (f) (1) Subject to the provisions of paragraphs (2) through (5) of this 29
659-subsection, an agency shall mail to the owner liable under subsection (e) of this section a 30
660-citation that shall include: 31
661-
662- (i) The name and address of the registered owner of the vehicle; 32 HOUSE BILL 1226 15
663-
664-
665-
666- (ii) The registration PLATE number of the motor vehicle involved in 1
667-the violation; 2
668-
669- (iii) The violation charged; 3
670-
671- (iv) To the extent possible, the location of the violation; 4
672-
673- (v) The date and time of the violation; 5
674-
675- (vi) A copy of the recorded image; 6
676-
677- (vii) The amount of the civil penalty imposed and the date by which 7
678-the civil penalty must be paid; 8
679-
680- (viii) A signed statement by a technician employed by the agency that, 9
681-based on the inspection of the recorded image, the motor vehicle was being operated during 10
682-the commission of a violation; 11
683-
684- (ix) A statement that the recorded image is evidence of a violation; 12
685-and 13
686-
687- (x) Information advising the person alleged to be liable under this 14
688-section: 15
689-
690- 1. Of the manner and time in which liability as alleged in the 16
691-citation may be contested in the District Court; and 17
692-
693- 2. That failure to pay the civil penalty or to contest liability 18
694-in a timely manner is an admission of liability and may result in refusal or suspension of 19
695-the motor vehicle registration. 20
696-
697- (2) The agency may mail a warning notice in place of a citation to the owner 21
698-liable under subsection (e) of this section. 22
699-
700- (3) (i) Before mailing a citation to a motor vehicle rental company liable 23
701-under subsection (e) of this section, an agency shall mail a notice to the motor vehicle rental 24
702-company stating that a citation will be mailed to the motor vehicle rental company unless, 25
703-within 45 days after receiving the notice, the motor vehicle rental company provides the 26
704-agency with: 27
705-
706- 1. A statement made under oath that states the name and 28
707-last known mailing address of the individual driving or renting the motor vehicle when the 29
708-violation occurred; 30
709-
710- 2. A. A statement made under oath that states that the 31
711-motor vehicle rental company is unable to determine who was driving the vehicle at the 32 16 HOUSE BILL 1226
712-
713-
714-time the violation occurred because the motor vehicle was stolen at the time of the violation; 1
715-and 2
716-
717- B. A copy of the police report associated with the motor 3
718-vehicle theft claimed under item A of this item; or 4
719-
720- 3. Payment for the penalty associated with the violation. 5
721-
722- (ii) An agency may not mail a citation to a motor vehicle rental 6
723-company liable under subsection (e) of this section if the motor vehicle rental company 7
724-complies with subparagraph (i) of this paragraph. 8
725-
726- (4) Except as provided in paragraph (3) of this subsection and subsection 9
727-(h)(4) and (5) of this section, a citation issued under this section shall be mailed not later 10
728-than 2 weeks after the alleged violation. 11
729-
730- (5) A person who receives a citation under paragraph (1) of this subsection 12
731-may: 13
732-
733- (i) Pay the civil penalty in accordance with instructions on the 14
734-citation; or 15
735-
736- (ii) Elect to stand trial for the alleged violation. 16
737-
738- (g) (1) A certificate alleging that a violation occurred, sworn to or affirmed by 17
739-a duly authorized law enforcement officer employed by or under contract with an agency, 18
740-based on the inspection of a recorded image, shall be evidence of the facts contained in the 19
741-certificate and shall be admissible in any proceeding concerning the alleged violation. 20
742-
743- (2) Adjudication of liability shall be based on preponderance of the 21
744-evidence. 22
745-
746- (h) (1) The District Court may consider in defense of a violation: 23
747-
748- (i) Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, that the motor vehicle 24
749-or registration plates of the motor vehicle were stolen before the violation occurred and 25
750-were not under the control or possession of the owner at the time of the violation; 26
751-
752- (ii) Subject to paragraph (3) of this subsection, evidence that the 27
753-person named in the citation was not operating the vehicle at the time of the violation; and 28
754-
755- (iii) Any other issues and evidence that the District Court considers 29
756-pertinent. 30
757-
758- (2) To demonstrate that the motor vehicle or the registration plates were 31
759-stolen before the violation occurred and were not under the control or possession of the 32 HOUSE BILL 1226 17
760-
761-
762-owner at the time of the violation, the owner must submit proof that a police report about 1
763-the stolen motor vehicle or registration plates was filed in a timely manner. 2
764-
765- (3) To satisfy the evidentiary burden under paragraph (1)(ii) of this 3
766-subsection, the person named in the citation shall provide to the District Court evidence to 4
767-the satisfaction of the District Court of who was operating the vehicle at the time of the 5
768-violation, including, at a minimum, the operator’s name and current address. 6
769-
770- (4) (i) The provisions of this paragraph apply only to a citation that 7
771-involves a Class E (truck) vehicle with a registered gross weight of 26,001 pounds or more, 8
772-Class F (tractor) vehicle, Class G (trailer) vehicle operated in combination with a Class F 9
773-(tractor) vehicle, or Class P (passenger bus) vehicle. 10
774-
775- (ii) To satisfy the evidentiary burden under paragraph (1)(ii) of this 11
776-subsection, the person named in a citation described under subparagraph (i) of this 12
777-paragraph may provide to the District Court a letter, sworn to or affirmed by the person 13
778-and mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, that: 14
779-
780- 1. States that the person named in the citation was not 15
781-operating the vehicle at the time of the violation; and 16
782-
783- 2. Provides the name, address, and driver’s license 17
784-identification number of the person who was operating the vehicle at the time of the 18
785-violation. 19
786-
787- (5) (i) If the District Court finds that the person named in the citation 20
788-was not operating the vehicle at the time of the violation or receives evidence under 21
789-paragraph (4)(ii)2 of this subsection identifying the person driving the vehicle at the time 22
790-of the violation, the clerk of court shall provide to the agency issuing the citation a copy of 23
791-any evidence substantiating who was operating the vehicle at the time of the violation. 24
792-
793- (ii) On receipt of substantiating evidence from the District Court 25
794-under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph, the agency may issue a citation as provided in 26
795-subsection (f) of this section to the person who the evidence indicates was operating the 27
796-vehicle at the time of the violation. 28
797-
798- (iii) A citation issued under subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph shall 29
799-be mailed not later than 2 weeks after receipt of the evidence from the District Court. 30
800-
801- (i) If the civil penalty is not paid and the violation is not contested, the 31
802-Administration may refuse to register or reregister or may suspend the registration of the 32
803-motor vehicle. 33
804-
805- (j) A violation for which a civil penalty is imposed under this section: 34
806- 18 HOUSE BILL 1226
807-
808-
809- (1) Is not a moving violation for the purpose of assessing points under § 1
810-16–402 of this article and may not be recorded by the Administration on the driving record 2
811-of the owner or driver of the vehicle; and 3
812-
813- (2) May not be considered in the provision of motor vehicle insurance 4
814-coverage. 5
815-
816- (k) In consultation with law enforcement agencies, the Chief Judge of the District 6
817-Court shall adopt procedures for the issuance of citations, trials for violations, and the 7
818-collection of civil penalties imposed under this section. 8
819-
820- (l) (1) An agency or an agent or a contractor designated by the agency shall 9
821-administer and process civil citations issued under this section in coordination with the 10
822-District Court. 11
823-
824- (2) If a contractor in any manner operates a stop sign monitoring system 12
825-or administers or processes citations generated by a STOP SIGN monitoring system on 13
826-behalf of a local jurisdiction, the contractor’s fee may not be contingent on a per–ticket basis 14
827-on the number of citations issued or paid. 15
828-
829- SECTION 4. 2. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That, on or before December 1, 16
830-2026 2027, the Baltimore City Department of Transportation shall and the City of Takoma 17
831-Park, respectively, shall each report to the Governor and, in accordance with § 2–1257 of 18
832-the State Government Article, the General Assembly on: 19
833-
834- (1) through October 1, 2026 2027: 20
835-
836- (i) the time period during which stop sign monitoring systems were 21
837-in use in the City local jurisdiction; and 22
838-
839- (ii) the number of warnings and citations issued as a result of 23
840-violations recorded by a stop sign monitoring system in the City local jurisdiction over the 24
841-reported time period, by location and date; 25
842-
843- (2) (i) the costs associated with implementing and operating stop sign 26
844-monitoring systems; and 27
845-
846- (ii) the revenue collected on a monthly basis as a result of violations 28
847-recorded by stop sign monitoring systems; 29
848-
849- (3) appropriate locations for the deployment of stop sign monitoring 30
850-systems; 31
851-
852- (4) the performance and reliability of stop sign monitoring systems used by 32
853-the City local jurisdiction; and 33
854- HOUSE BILL 1226 19
855-
856-
857- (5) the effectiveness of stop sign monitoring systems in reducing violations, 1
858-crashes, and pedestrian injuries in the City local jurisdiction and in areas where the stop 2
859-sign monitoring systems were implemented and used. 3
860-
861- SECTION 5. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That Section 2 of this Act shall take 4
862-effect on the taking effect of the termination provision specified in Section 3 of Chapter 678 5
863-of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2024. If that termination provision takes effect, 6
864-Section 1 of this Act, with no further action required by the General Assembly, shall be 7
865-abrogated and of no further force and effect. This Act may not be interpreted to have any 8
866-effect on that termination provision. 9
867-
868- SECTION 6. 3. AND BE IT FURTHER ENACTED, That , subject to the provisions 10
869-of Section 5 of this Act, this Act shall take effect July 1, 2025. It shall remain effective for 11
870-a period of 5 4 years and, at the end of June 30, 2030 2029, this Act, with no further action 12
871-required by the General Assembly, shall be abrogated and of no further force and effect. 13
872-
873-
874-
875-Approved:
876-________________________________________________________________________________
877- Governor.
878-________________________________________________________________________________
879- Speaker of the House of Delegates.
880-________________________________________________________________________________
881- President of the Senate.