Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB131

Introduced
1/8/24  
Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/24  
Refer
1/8/25  
Report Pass
2/24/25  
Engrossed
2/27/25  
Refer
2/28/25  
Report Pass
3/31/25  

Caption

Environment - Bay Restoration Fund - Septic System Upgrade Program

Impact

If enacted, HB 131 is expected to significantly impact existing environmental regulations and standards regarding waste disposal. By prioritizing upgrades and allowing a more robust framework for funding, the bill aims to address public health concerns associated with poor wastewater management. Local governments will receive support in developing septic stewardship plans, and the criteria for funding eligibility have been expanded, potentially leading to increased compliance and better environmental practices across the state.

Summary

House Bill 131 focuses on enhancing the management of on-site sewage disposal systems through a comprehensive upgrade program supported by the Bay Restoration Fund. The bill authorizes the Maryland Department of the Environment to establish performance-based funding levels for various nitrogen removal technologies used in septic systems. In doing so, it aims to improve environmental quality by prioritizing financial assistance for those systems that pose considerable risks to the Chesapeake Bay and other nitrogen-impaired waters.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 131 appears to be supportive among environmental advocates and local governments who see the importance of reliable funding for technological advancements in sewage management. However, some concerns have been raised by property owners about the potential financial implications of mandatory upgrades. Overall, the bill is viewed as a positive step towards improving water quality while navigating the complexities of local and state regulations.

Contention

A notable point of contention regarding HB 131 revolves around the balance of funding allocation and potential obligations for homeowners to upgrade their systems. While the bill has provisions to assist low- and moderate-income residents, questions about the long-term sustainability of funding and the impact on property values in affected areas remain central themes in discussions. This reflects a broader dialogue on how to manage environmental improvements without overly burdening homeowners.

Companion Bills

MD SB117

Crossfiled Environment - Bay Restoration Fund - Septic System Upgrade Program

Similar Bills

MD SB117

Environment - Bay Restoration Fund - Septic System Upgrade Program

MD HB671

Environment - On-Site Sewage Disposal Systems - Climate Vulnerable Areas

MD HB24

Bay Restoration Fund - Authorized Uses - Connection to Existing Municipal Wastewater Facility

VA SB1242

Watershed general permits for nutrients; priority projects, compliance schedule.

IL HB2745

NITROGEN REDUCTION INCENTIVE

MN SF1575

Biofertilizer water preservation program establishment and appropriation

MN HF2683

Biofertilizer innovation and efficiency program established, rulemaking required, and money appropriated.

CT HB05749

An Act Concerning Advanced Septic Systems With Nitrogen-removal Features.